阅读方法和作题方法概括四个句子：1、扫描阅读题的关键词2、浏览原文标记3、比较选项得到答案4、快速排除省力其核心是浏览原文需要标记的地方：1小时、人物、数字等具体信息地点2关于文章结构的中心信息包括需要知道主题句的转换词（but however yet在这几个词出现时一般都会考试）的技巧。（一）答案项中有绝对语气词一般不是正确答案项。这些语气词包括must、always、never、the most、all、only、have to、any、no、very、completely、none、hardly等。例（1、One of the great changes brought about by the knowledge society is that___。A.the difference between the employee and the employer has become insignificant.B.people‘straditional concepts about work no longer hold true.C.most people have to take part-time jobs.D.people have to change their jobs from time to time.分析：4个选项中，C、D两个项目都包含了“have to”语气太绝对，被普遍排除在外。如果考生在剩下的两个中做出选择，难度会大大降低。例（2、The main idea of this passage is that__。A.better use of green space facilities should be made so as toimprove the quality of our life.B.attention must be directed to the improvement of recreativent possibilitis.C.the urban environment is providing more recreation activities than it did many years ago.D.项目中有must be因为语气太绝对了，所以一般都被排除在外。考生根据短文内容在其余两项中进行选择，命中率极高。（二）选项中含有不太肯定的语气词一般是正确的项目。这些语气词包括can、could、may、should、usually、might、most、more or less、relatively、be likely to、possible、whether or、not necessarily等。例（1、It can be inferred from the passage that the author believes.A.American are more ambitious than people in other countries B.in many countries success of ten depends on‘s social statusC.American businesses are more demore democratic than those in other countries D.businesses in Amother countries in ca解析：选项B的often，语气委婉因为不太肯定，所以是答案。其他三项所表达的语气都是明显绝对化的。例（2、According to the passage the problems of college education partly arise from the fact that——。A．society can‘t provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduatesB．high school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education？C.too many students have to earn their own livingD.college administrators encourage students to dropout分析：解答项目C有have to，因语气过于绝对而被排除。另一方面，A项的can‘t的语气没有被充分绝对化，所以成为回答。（三）选项中抄写原文一般不是答案项目，同义置换一般是选项。例（1、According to Dr.David、Americans.A.are ideally vigorous even under the pressure of lifeB.often neglect the unsequences of sleep deficitC.do not know how to relax themselves properlyD.can get by on 6.5 hours of sleep分析：解答项中的A、D两项基本上是原文中的句子原件，因此被排除。B项有often一词，语气委婉不肯定，所以是答案。例（2、According to the passage，which of the following statements is true？A.Future man will be made of silicon instead of flesh and bloodB.Some day it will be difficult to tell a computer from a manC.The reasoning power of computers has already surpassed that of manD.Future intelligent life may not necessarily be made of organicmatter.因为太绝对了，AC的两项被排除在外。剩下的B、D这两个，因为D中有不太肯定的语气词may not，所以D。（4、选择全面，准确表达文章中心思想，选项一般为答案项目。例（1、which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passage？A.Musical包括uments developed through the years will sooner or later be replaced by computers.B.Music can‘t be passed on to future generations unless it's recorded.C.Folk songs can‘t be spread for unless they are printed on music sheet.D.the development of music culture is highly dematal pendent。