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一篇关于中美教育差异的英语演讲 跨文化交流的重要性和意义分别是什么?

一篇关于中美教育差异的英语演讲

Education is culture, and different educations show different societies’ culture. Americans regard education as the means by which the inequalities among individuals are to be erased and by which every desirable end is to be achieved. While Chinese education is for foundation education, but students may be not learn much. But all in all, different education systems account for the different phenomenon, because different society backgrounds and different culture helps human create a different country in the world.
The different society structure plays an important part in the education system. In China, all those who can enter the University have received an elite education and before enrollment they have devoted themselves to hard studying. Therefore, they are good at getting high marks on mathematics, psychics and so on. However, they are lack of chances to practice skills in real world thus having no social experiences. In that case, after graduation, most students find it difficult to find a satisfactory job though many of them get a job through the relationship net.
While in America, the education system pays more attention to social skills than to marks .Students have developed the ability to be independence in life and work. After university, they show great capability of thinking, innovation and creation which make them keep pace with the modern world. They are competent for the challenging work and can gain a good job in America with ease.
There is a huge gap on education between America and China, but we can’t say which one is right or wrong, ‘cause each of the education system is based on the different backgrounds, American education should be following the American’s culture, meanwhile, Chinese education has to follow Chinese culture. A good education model for China is very important to the learning process, and also is very hard. But the most important thing we need is the modern education which is internationalization education system and localization education systems unite for China and America, this is also what the education itself needs.

跨文化交流的重要性和意义分别是什么?

重要性:跨文化交流是全球一体化的时代特征,研究不同文化背景形成的价值取向、思维方式的差异,研究不同社会结构导致的角色关系、行为规范的差异,研究不同民族习俗所积淀的文化符号、代码系统的差异,研究不同交际情景制约的语言规则、交际方式的差异。
所有这些研究不但要进行深入的理论探究,还要注重实际的应用研究,这样才能使这门学科更科学、更完善、更丰满,从而更好地为这个时代服务。
意义:
1、发展共感,消除文化中心主义。共感就是设身处地地体味他人的苦乐和际遇,从而产生情感上的共鸣。不同文化归属的人之所以不容易沟通,往往是由于对具体文化现象的理解不同。在跨文化沟通中,如果缺乏共感,不能正确理解和评价他人的价值观,缺乏共同的背景。
2、发展双向沟通,沟通是一个循环的相互影响的过程,这个过程包括信息发出者、接受者和信息本身。沟通实际上就是信息的编码、解码和诊释的过程。
由于文化差异的存在,使来自不同文化背景的人在诊释从另一种文化中传来的信息时总是按自己的文化背景加以理解,从而导致对对方信息理解的不准确,进而做出错误的判断和决策。
3、帮助了解自己,就是要识别那些我们大家都具有的态度、意见和倾向性的简单行为,这些态度不仅帮助决定我们说什么、怎么说,也有助于决定我们听取别人说什么。隐藏在内心深处的先入为主,是引起跨文化沟通诸多问题的重要原因,也是种种矛盾和冲突的根源。

扩展资料:
跨文化交际的途径多种多样。可以是语言符号的交际,也可以是非语言符号的交际,如商品、画报、实物、影像、演出到其他物化形式符号的交际;可以是现场的双向交际,也可以是通过媒介的单向交际,如电视、广播、报刊、广告等传播方式的交际。
可以是口语交际,也可以是书面交际,如信函、公文等的来往。从对外汉语专业来看,我们着眼的主要是实时的口语交际,即双方面对面的交谈。此外也包括伴随口语交际而可能发生的书面语交际,即文字传播方式的交际。
参考资料:搜狗百科-跨文化交际

国内外情景教学法研究现状

目前,国内学界对英语口语情景教学的研究比较多。从20世纪90年代开始,世界外语教学步入后教育时代,情景教学法作为其中一种重要的成果受到广泛关注。在我国,这种教学方法虽然目前还没有独立开来作为一种系统的教学法,但在情景中掌握语言知识,从而理解和表达,培养交际能力,这已是外语教学中使用相当广泛的一种教学模式,而情景在交际语言学中显得更具优势,体现了现今所提出的新课程理念。在国外研究中, Richard, J.C. 和Rodgers, T.S.等学者对情景教学法的理论和实践有初步的探索,其后,在众多学者的研究中,以Brumfit在其著作 The Functional-Notional Approach :From Theory to Practice中对情景教学法有更深一步的分析最具代表。在国内,学者常林在《中国大学外语教学中的命题教学与素质教育》中明确引进这一重要的教学法并提倡运用,教育工作者刘勇,孙书霞等对其进行运用的探索和实践,并取得一定成效。

大学和高中的区别英语作文

There are similarities and differences between high school life and college life. Here are some of them.
高中生活和大学生活既有相同之处,又有不同之处。下面是其中的几点。
For one thing, there are several similarities between high school life and college life. First, the most important task in high school and college life is both studying. Studying is the most important task as a student. Second, we need a goal to fight for in both high school life and college life. To lead a meaningful and fulfilled life, we have to set up a goal to fight for.
一方面,高中生活和大学生活有相同之处。第一,在高中生活和大学生活中,最重要的任务都是学习。学习是作为学生最重要的任务。第二,无论是在高中还是大学,我们都需要有目标去奋斗。要使生活变得有意义,充实,我们必须设立一个目标并为之奋斗。
For another, there are also some differences between high school life and college school. First, our studying is also the biggest differences between high school life and college life. In high school, we are required to follow our teachers’ steps and finish their assignments every day and even every course. While in college, there are no teachers giving such detailed requirements to us and we can choose study or not according to our own willing. What to study and how to study is totally depends on us. Therefore, the ability of self-control is very important in college life. Second, the flexibility of time is another difference. In high school, we have no much leisure except for our time of study. However, in college, we have much leisure controlled by ourselves except the time of classes. And we have more time to do what we like. Finally, college life is much more various and rich than the high school one. In addition to study, we can attend many other activities in leisure and these activities make our college life be more wonderful.
另一方面,高中生活和大学又有所不同。首先,学习也是两者之间最大的区别之处。在高中,我们被要求跟着老师的脚步,完成每一天,甚至每一堂课的作业。然而,在大学里,没有老师会布置这么详细的作业,我们可以根据自己的意愿来选择学或不学。学什么,怎样学完全取决于我们自己。因此,自我控制能力在大学生活里显得尤为重要。第二,时间的灵活性是另一个区别。在高中,除了学习时间,我们没有太多空闲时间。然而,在大学里,除了上课之外,我们有很多自我分配的时间。我们有更多时间去做我们喜欢做的事。最后,大学生活要比高中生活多样、丰富得多。除了学习,我们在空闲的时候,还可以参加许多其他活动,这些活动使得我们的大学生活变得更加精彩。
In brief, there are both similarities and differences between high school life and college life. However, no matter we are in which period, we need to make full use of every day so that we will never feel regretful.
简言之,高中生活和大学生活既有相同之处,也有不同之处。然而,不管我们在哪个时期,我们都需要充分利用每一天,这样我们才不会后悔。

一篇关于“男人与女人的不同”英语作文

Women have more imagination than men. They need it to tell us how wonderful we are. Women have their faults. Men have only two: Everything they say; Everything they do. A successful man is one who makes more money than his wife can spend. A successful woman is one who can find such a man.

The Style Men wake up as good-looking as they went to bed. Women somehow deteriorate during the night. When women are depressed, they either eat or go shopping. Men invade another country. Its a whole different way of thinking. A man is a person who will pay two dollars for a one-dollar item he wants. A woman will pay one dollar for a two-dollar item that she doesnt want.

Love Men always want to be a womans first love. Women have a more subtle instinct: What they like is to be a mans last romance. The only way to understand a woman is to love her - and then it isnt necessary to understand her. To women, love is an occupation. To men, a preoccupation. To be happy with a man you must understand him a lot and love him a little. To be happy with a woman you must love her a lot and not try to understand her at all.

Marriage A woman marries a man expecting he will change, but he doesnt. A man marries a woman expecting that she wont change and she does. Men marry because they are tired; woman because they are curious. Both are disappointed. A woman worries about the future until she gets a husband, while a man never worries about the future until he gets a wife. A woman will always cherish the memory of the man who wanted to marry her; a man, of the woman who he didnt. There are two times when a man doesnt understand a woman - before marriage and after marriage.

Husbands Only two things are necessary to keep ones wife happy. One is to let her think she is having her own way, and the other is to let her have it. Married men live longer than single men, but married men are a lot more willing to die. Any married man should forget his mistakes - no use two people remembering the same thing.

Wives Some husbands are living proof that a woman can take a joke. Husbands are like cars: all are good the first year.

The Battle A woman has the last word in any argument. Anything a man says after that is the beginning of a new argument.

On Men If you women knew what we were thinking, youd never stop slapping us. Men are like animals, but they make great pets. Can you imagine a world without men? No crime and lots of happy fat women.

On Women Women have two weapons - cosmetics and tears. Women may be the only group that grows more radical with age. God made man before woman to give him time to think of an answer for her first question.

“从中国制造到中国创造”英语作文

你好!
从中国制造到中国创造
From made in China to created in China

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