英语全倒装应注意什么?现在进行时能全倒装吗？
1.全部倒装(Full Inversion), 又称主谓倒装
(Subject-verb Inversion)。
例如: Here are some letters for you.
Down poured the rain.
Into the coach scrambled the children.
全部倒装句的具体用法
1.用于由here, there, now, then 等副词引导的句子，通常称作把时间状语或地点状语提前的倒装句，其谓语动词通常跟在时间状语或地点状语之后。
例如： Then came a new development that had a far-reaching effects.
Once upon a time, there lived a man known by the name of Joe Beef.
Now comes your turn.
2.在带有助动词“ be ”的句子中，动词-ing和-ed形式可移至句首，主语移至“ be ”后面，形成全部倒装。
例如：Running across it is a stream.
Buried in the sands was an ancient village.
Pictured here is a wooden tub used for gathering water chestnuts
3.为了使描写的景象更生动,常把拟声词或away, in, out, up 等状语放在句首,从而引起主谓全部倒装。
例如：Down it fell from the apple tree.
The door opened. In rushed the crowd.
4.当句子的主语较长而谓语较短时，常将状语放在句首，主谓全部倒装使句子结构平衡，避免头重脚轻。
例如：Faint grow the sound of the bell.
At the end of the kaleidoscope are two plates, one made of the glass and the other of ground glass
5.用于表示祝愿的句型。
例如：May you live a long and happy life !
Long live the People’s Republic of China !
英语强调句,倒装句结构
强调句： 在英文中，句子的主语、宾语、状语都可以写进一定的句式里以表示对它的强调。 它们是: 1. It is / was 被强调的部分 that ( who, which ) 句子的其他部分, 2. What … is / was …这种句式就称为强调句。强调句主要有两种形式： 1. It is/was 被强调的部分 that(who,which) 句子的其他部分 下面我们以两个句子为例来演示强调句的构成。如： 1）Western health-care system are spending huge sums of money on the surgical treatment 主语 宾语 of the disease.状语西方国家医疗保健机构在心脏病的手术治疗上开支巨大。 强调主语 It is Western health-care system that (which) are spending huge sums of money on the surgical treatment of the disease. 正是西方国家医疗保健机构，在心脏病的手术治疗上开支巨大。 强调宾语 It is huge sums of money that ( which ) Western health-care system are spending on the surgical treatment of the disease. 西方国家医疗保健机构在心脏病的手术治疗上，开支确实是巨大的。 强调状语 It is on the surgical treatment of the disease that Western health- care system are spending huge sums of money.西方国家医疗保健机构，就是在心脏病的手术治疗上付出了巨大的开支。 2）Ann Peters’ husband rushed her to a nearby hospital last night. 主语 宾语 状语昨晚，安妮.彼德的丈夫立即送她去四周医院。 强调主语 It was Ann Peters husband that (who) rushed her to a nearby hospital last night. 昨晚，正是安妮.彼德的丈夫，立即送她去了四周医院。 强调宾语 It was her (she) that (who) Ann Peters husband rushed to a nearby hospital last night.昨晚安妮.彼德的丈夫立即送的是她，去四周医院。 强调状语 It was to a nearby hospital that Ann Peters husband rushed her last night.昨晚安妮.彼德的丈夫立即送她去的就是一家四周的医院。 强调状语 It was last night that Ann Peters husband rushed her to a nearby hospital.就是在昨晚，安妮.彼德的丈夫立即送她去四周医院。 要点提示： 1）当原句叙述的是现在或者将来发生的事情用"It is … that…"的句式（如 例句1）；当原句叙述的是过去发生的事情则用"It was … that… " 的句式（如例句2）。 2）在这种强调句式中，一般用that引出句子的其他部分。假如被强调的部分是表示人的意义的名词时，可以用who代替that引出句子的其他部分；假如被强调的部分是表示事物意义的名词时，可以用which代替that引出句子的其他部分。但是，无论被强调的部分是表示地点、还是表示时间意义的名词，都不可以用where 或者when 。例如： It is that man who (that) is teaching our English.（就是那个人教我们英语。） It was my telephone number which (that) Miss White happened to know. 怀特小姐碰巧知道的就是我的电话号码。 It is in front of the religious leader that the bride and groom stand together to be married.新郎、新娘通常就是一起站在宗教头领面前举行结婚。2）假如被强调的部分是人称代词，应该用该人称代词的主格形式；在口语或非正式文体中也可以用其宾格形式。 It was she (her) who told the police.就是她报告警察的。 It was you who we were talking about.我们刚刚谈论的就是你。 3）没有强调句子谓语的强调句，但有其通常的强调手段：do / does / did 动词原形 。例如： I do believe that he is an honest man. 我的确相信他是老实人。 She does like literature. 她确实喜欢文学。 They did go to see you yesterday, but failed to meet you. 他们昨天的确去看过你，但没见到你。 4）What … is / was … "What … is / was …"是名词从句结构，也是强调句的另一种构成形式。它常用来强调主语、宾语。假如所叙述的是现在或者将来发生的事情用"What is … that…"的句式；假如所叙述的是过去发生的事情用"What was … that…"的句式。例如： What he wishes most is to become a pilot.（强调宾语） 他最希望的是成为一名飞行员。 What interested me most in that movie was the beautiful scenery of Alps. （强调主语）那部电影使我最感爱好的是阿尔裨斯山那漂亮的风景。 What I like is her speaking manner. （强调宾语） 我喜欢的是她说话的风度。 What encouraged us was the example he set for us. （强调主语） 给予我们鼓励的是他为我们树立的榜样。 倒装句： 英语的基本语序是“主语 谓语”，假如将谓语的一部分或全部放在主语之前，这种语序叫倒装。倒装既是一种语法手段，也是一种修辞手段，用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。 一、倒装的原因 A． 语法倒装 由于语法结构的需要，将谓语的全部或一部分移到主语之前。 1． 一般疑问句 当我们把一个肯定句转变为疑问句时，常把肯定句中的助动词或情态动词放在句首。这类助动词或情态动词包括：be， have， can， do， shall， will， may， must， dare， need， ought或 used 等。 He will do it. ——Will he do it 他会做这件事吗？ This is my mobile phone number. ——Is this your mobile phone number？ 这是你的手机号码吗？ 提示： 假如肯定句中没有助动词或情态动词时， 我们可以在句首用do 的某种形式， 以构成倒装语序。 Jack likes to eat fish. 杰克喜欢吃鱼。 ——Does Jack like to eat fish 杰克喜欢吃鱼吗？ 2．非凡疑问句 非凡疑问句的构成：非凡疑问词 一般疑问句 What does he like to eat?? 他喜欢吃什么？ When will they go to the Great Wall? 他们什么时候去长城？ Where did you go last night? 昨晚你去哪里了？ 提示：假如疑问代词在句中做主语，句子不要倒装。 Who is not coming to dinner tonight 今晚谁不来吃饭？ 3. 反意问句 在反意问句中，用一般疑问句的形式，前后两分句的主语，人称要一致。前一分句是肯定，反意问句用否定形式，并一定要缩写；前一分句是否定, 反意问句用肯定形式。 Everything is ready, isnt it 一切都预备好了，是吗？ Bobbie seldom got drunk, did he 博比很少喝醉，是吗？ You had a wonderful time last night, didnt you 昨天晚上你玩得很愉 快，是吗？ 4．感叹句 英语中的感叹句有时也通过倒装的形式来表达。 Here comes Santa Clause! 圣诞老人来啦！（谓语前置） What bad manners they have! 他们真没礼貌！（宾语前置） How happy the children are！孩子们多么幸福啊！（表语前置） 5. 某些含有“really”意义的简短表达，也用倒装语序，但它们并不需要任何回答。 --- Elsa saw a snake last night. 埃尔莎昨天晚上看到一条蛇。 --- Did she 真的吗？ --- Our new boss is very easygoing. 我们的新老板人很随和。 --- Is he 是吗？ --- Philip has already finished his report. 菲利普已经完成了他的报告。 --- Has he 真的吗？ 6．以引导词there引起的陈述句 There was nobody in the room. 房间里没有人。 In the valley there lies a river. 山谷里有一条河。 There is no harm in trying. 不妨一试。 7．虚拟条件句 ①在虚拟语气中，假如不用if，且从句中有were, had, should等助动词，需将助动词were, had, should放在句首，用倒装语序。 If I were a bird, I could fly freely. ——Were I a bird, I could fly freely. 假如我是一只小鸟，我就能自由翱翔。 If I had known it earlier, I would have lent him the money. ——Had I known it earlier, I wouldn誸 have lent him the money. 要是我早知道这件事，我就不会把钱借给他了． ②表示祝愿的一些句子 Long live peace! 和平万岁！ May our friendship be ever lasting! 愿我们的友谊长存！ 8．直接引语的一部分或全部放在句首时 You should have been here five minutes ago,said the teacher. 老师说：“你5分钟之前就该来了。” Douglas,said the teacher, do be careful next time.“道格拉斯，”老师说道，“下次一定要小心。” B. 修辞倒装 为了突出重要的内容，或为了生动地描写动作，人们往往采用修辞倒装。 1．为了强调 Never before have we seen such a sight. 以前我们从来没有见过这样的情景。 Only in this way can we learn English well. 只有用这种方法，我们才能学好英语。 Selfish does our life make us students. 是生活把我们的学生变得如此自私。 2．为了生动流畅 Up went the rocket into the sky. 嗖的一声火箭上了天。 Before us lay a lot of difficulties. 我们面前有很多困难。 Happy are those who are contented. 知足者常乐。 Next came a man in his forties. 接下去进来一个四十多岁的男人。 Long did we wait before hearing from her. 我们等了很久才收到她的信。 C. 一些句型的固定用法 Such were his last words. 他最后的话就是这样。 Hardly had I got home when the telephone rang. 我一到家，电话就响了。 How came it that she knew the secret 她怎么会知道那个秘密的？ 二、 倒装的种类 英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。假如将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，这称之为完全倒装。假如只将助动词或情态动词移至主语之前，谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面，这称之为部分倒装。 A. 完全倒装 完全倒装是将谓语的全部放在主语之前，此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种。 On her left sat her husband. 她左边坐着她丈夫。 Here is the book you want. 你要的书在这儿。 Down went the small boat. 小船沉下去了。 B. 部分倒装 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分，如助动词或情态动词，移至主语之前。 Only by working hard can one succeed. 只有努力才能成功。 Never have I seen her before. 我以前没见过她。 提示：假如句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。 Well do I remember the day I joined the League.入团的那一天，我记忆犹新。 Little did I think that he could be back alive 我没有想到他竟能活着回来。
在英语中，什么是倒装句？请举出一个例子！
1 She never gets up early on Sunday.
------Never does she get up early on Sunday.
2 The boy comes in quietly
-------In comes the boy quietly
3 He comes in quietly
--------In he comes quietly.
4 Though he is old,he is active
-------Old as / that / though he is, he is active.
only+副词，部分倒装的例子有哪些？
部分倒装：助动词或情态动词位于主语之前。
标志：Only+副词、介词短语、从句+助动词+主语+谓语动词。
1、例句： Only in this way can you learn English well.
按照这种方法，你的英文学的会很好。
2、例句： Only recently did linguists begin the serious study of languages that were very different from their own.
直到最近，言语学家才开端仔细研讨与他们自己所掌握的完全不同的言语。
3、例句： Only when you have been absorbed in the study can you reach an idea whether it is impossible or not to complete it on time.
只要当你全身心投入该研讨中时，你才干得知能否按时完成。
扩展资料
常见半倒装：
1、句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
当有一个学生来拜访她的时候，她刚刚好出去了。
2、so, neither, nor作部分倒装。
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.
汤姆会说法语。杰克也是。
3、only+ 副词/介词/状语从句位于句首，要部分倒装。
Only in this way, can you learn English well.
按照这种方法，你的英文学的会很好。
4、as的部分倒装，as引到状语从句时的结构为：as+主语+谓语+宾语，倒装结构：宾语+as+主语+谓语。
英语such...that 倒装
such...that结构中的such位于句首可以构成部分倒装句,表示强调such和that之间的部分。
例子：
To such length did she go in rehearsal that the two actors walked out.
她的彩排进行得那么长，以致于那两个演员都走出去了。
例子用倒装语序突出了句首成分，其语气较自然语序强烈，因而具有极佳的修辞效果。
扩展资料：
倒装的使用情况
1、“there b”结构
在这一结构里，there是引导词，主语在be后。
There is a box on the table.桌子上有个盒子。
2、疑问句
疑问句为倒装形式。
Is she singing in the classroom?她是不是正在教室里唱歌？
3、here、there等副词开头的句子（部分）
在here、there等副词开头的某些句子中（要用一般现在时态）（前两个例句）；如果主语是人称代词，主语和主要动词的词序不变。（完全倒装）（最后一个例句）
There goes the bell.铃响了。
Here is an apple for you.这个苹果给你。
There she comes.她来了。
参考资料来源：百度百科-倒装句
英语什么叫做倒装句（最好能有例子）
1. “某些副词+不及物动词+主语”的句式，需要全部倒装。常用的副词主要有：here , there , now , then , out , in , down , up , away 等，表示强调。主语是代词时，不必倒装。 Out rushed the boy . Down came the brown wave . 2. 表示方位的短语放在句首，后面一般使用倒装语序。 West of the lake lies the famous city . 3. There be + 主语+地点。其中动词be也可以是其他词，如lie，stand等。 There are many different kinds of mooncakes on the table . There in Greece lived a famous thinker , named Aristotle . 4. 如果直接引语后注明是什么人说的，而且主语是名词时，需要完全倒装；主语是代词时，一般不用倒装。 “Let’s go ! ”said the captain . “Take off your boots !” ordered the guard . 5. 为了保持句子平衡，或为了强调表语或状语，或使上下文紧密衔接时。 They arrived at an old church , in front of which stood a big crowd of people . 6. 用于so开头的句子，表示重复前面相同的内容，意为“也怎么样”。另外，在结果状语从句句型so …that …中，如果强调so…放在句首，主句需要部分倒装。 I often go out for a walk after supper . So does she . 我经常在晚饭后出去散步，她也这样。 So excited was she at the news that she couldn’t say a word . 听到这个消息，她是如此激动，以致于一句话也说不出来。 7. 用于nor , neither 开头的句子，表示重复前面相同的内容，“也不怎么样”。 Li Lei can’t answer the question . Neither can I . If you don’t wait for him , nor shall I . 8. only放在句首，强调状语（副词，介词短语或状语从句等），全句语序要部分倒装。 Only in this way can we get in touch with them . Only because he was ill was he absent from school . 注意：only放在句首，强调主语时，语序不必倒装。 Only Mr Wang knows about it . 9. 带有否定意义的词放在句首，语序需要部分倒装。常见的词语有： not , never , seldom , scarcely , barely , little , at no time , not only , not once , under on condition , hardly … when , no sooner …than ……等。 Little did I think he is a spy . 我一点也没想到他是一个间谍。 Hardly had I reached home when it began to rain . No sooner had I entered the room than the phone rang . 10. 在虚拟语气中，倒装代替条件。 Should he be here next week , he would help us with the problem . Were there no light , we could see nothing . 11. 用于某些表示祝愿的句子。 May you succeed ! 祝你成功！ Long live France ! 法兰西万岁！ 冰蓝T透 2008-08-02 23:30 检举 提问者对回答者的感言： 麻烦你了 相关已解决问题 • 英语里什么叫倒装句? • 英语倒装句,怎么回事? • 倒装句有那几种形式? • 英语中的倒装句的特点 • 在英语中什么叫做倒装句? 相关待解决问题 • 谁能举个英语中的倒装句 其他答案 英语倒装分为“半倒装”就是系动词助动词情态动词提前的，例如你上面的句子呈现“否定词，助动词，主语，实意动词(即谓语动词)”结构。 和“完全倒装”。完全倒装是指“句子的主语与谓语动词倒装” 例如我下面的句子：“Here comes the bus.”这个句子bus是主语，她就放在了谓语动词come的后面，句子呈现“谓语主语”结构，而不是传统的“主语维语”结构 Druid 2008-08-02 23:27 检举 通过改变句子成分的位置和顺序 来强调某一部分的含义。 当主语在谓语前出现时叫顺序（the natural order）。在某些情况下，我们可以把谓语成分放在主语前面，这种词序叫做倒装（ the inverted order）。 倒装分两种：配合语法条例的倒装，叫“grammatical inversion”；配合强调语势的叫“emphatic inversion”。 语法上的倒装句是强制性的，包括下列 7 种： ⒈疑问句，如： ● Can you do it? ● How old are you? ● When did you know him? ● Why did you elect him as captain? ● Which of these apples do you prefer? 但疑问代词做主语时，不必倒置，如： ● Who is your English teacher? ● What happened last night? ⒉表示“愿望”的句子，如： ● May God bless you. ● Long live the king! ⒊“There”引导的句子，如： ● There are many cars on the road. ● There stand some big trees near the river. ● There is a security guard outside the bank. ⒋感叹句，如： ● How beautiful the flower is! ● What a smart boy you are! ⒌有连接词“so, neither, nor”的句子，如： ● Tom can ride a bicycle; so can I. ● She cant sing; neither can he. ● John has never been late; nor have I. ⒍省略连词“if”的条件副词分句，如： ● Were I you, I would not do such a thing. ● Should the machine break down again, send it back to us. ● Had you worked harder, you would have passed. ⒎“as, however”连接的让步副词分句，如： ● Small as the pen is, it is a powerful weapon. ● However busy you are, you should spend some time reading Zaobao weekly. 谈过了语法上的倒装句，现在谈强调的倒装句。 ● Never have I seen such a wicked man. ● On no account must this employee be removed. ● Not until he told me had I heard anything of it. ● No sooner had I left than the rain came. ● Up jumped the puppy. ● In came John. ● Down fell the rotten branches from the tree. ● Out came a woman and her maid.
英语：当以here，there，only开头时，句子怎样倒装
Here there这是方位副词至于句首时的倒装句形式，要用完全倒装。也就是说，要把谓语动词提到句首。(不完全倒装指的是把助动词提前),给你举个例子吧，A car comes here.若把here提到句首，就要把动词comes提到句首，变成Here comes a car. There的用法和它一样。 至于Only,是指的“Only+状语”置于句首时的倒装，主谓语需要倒装。例如下面两个句子：
1) Only by practicing a lot outside class can we speak English fluently.这里we can变为了can we 2) Only when I saw him did I remember that I promised to bring him a gift.这里是I remembered变为了did I remember
not only位于句首时的倒装,也是局部倒装。例如，Not only did we lose our money, but we were also in danger of losing our lives.把we lost这个正常语序变为了did we lose这种助动词提前的形式
明白了吗