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人教版英语八年级上册 期中测试卷(含答案解析、听力原文和听力音频)

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八年级(上) 期中测试卷(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟)班级:________ 姓名:________ 得分:________A卷 (共100分)第一部分 听力测试(共30小题;计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计 5分)() 1. A. Yes, we went to Beijing. B. No, we went to Beijing.C. No, I went there with my parents.() 2. A. About twice a week. B. I often go swimming. C. Summer is hot.() 3. A. Li Ming and Ding Yi. B. Li Ming. C. Ding Yi is a good boy.() 4. A. I agree with you. B. I can’t stand you. C. I like this movie.() 5. A. That sounds good. B. It’s interesting. C. Good idea.二、听句子,选出与所听句子相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填写在相应位置。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)A B C D E6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)() 11. A. Shanghai. B. Beijing. C. Hong Kong.() 12. A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. All his family.() 13. A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Every month.() 14. A. Russia. B. China. C. Canada.() 15. A. Sunny. B. Sunny’s brother. C. Sam’s brother.() 16. A. Mia. B. Mia’s sister. C. Mia’s mother.() 17. A. Because they are exciting. B. Because they are exciting and relaxing.C. Because they can relax her.() 18. A. Wanda Cinema. B. Pacific Cinema. C. Town Cinema.() 19. A. Dying to Survive. B. Lost in Thailand. C. Lost in Hong Kong.() 20. A. She traveled many cities in England. B. She did many learning activities.C. She took many photos.四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。短文念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)() 21. The little mouse went out _____.A. for a walk B. to find a hole C. to find food() 22. What was the snake doing A. Sleeping. B. Drinking. C. Eating.() 23. How did the little mouse’s mother feel after she knew her son’s experience A. Excited. B. Scared. C. Calm.() 24. Why didn’t the snake catch the little mouse A. Because it was not hungry.B. Because snakes never eat mice.C. Because it was time for snakes’ winter sleep.() 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. The snake liked the little mouse.B. The little mouse was afraid of the snake.C. The hole led to a mouse’s house.五、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)A Summer CampTime From August 7th to September 10thCountry 26. ________27. ________ At local familiesActivity on weekdays Had English classes with German studentsActivity on weekends 28. ________Cost 29. ________ yuanFeeling Excited for 30. ________第二部分 基础知识运用(共30小题;计40分)六、选择填空。(共15小题;计20分)A) 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(共10小题,每小题l分;计10分)() 31. — What did the old woman in white buy in your shop — She bought _____ umbrella.A. a B. an C. the() 32. She looked out _____ the window and found a nice car passing by.A. through B. from C. between() 33. — I don’t want to learn English at all. It’s difficult for me.— _____ is difficult if you put your heart into it.A. Nothing B. Anything C. Everything() 34. The _____ you write, the fewer mistakes you will make in the final exam.A. carefullyB. more carefully C. most carefully() 35. I hear there _____ a soccer game in our school next month.A. are B. is C. is going to be() 36. — Mary, what do you think of Lily — In my opinion, she is the _____ girl that I have meet. So she has a lot of friends.A. healthiest B. most outgoing C. quietest() 37. — Why did Mike do that — I don’t know, either. But I’m sure he had his _____.A. reasons B. plans C. actions() 38. _____ , I think you can be a far better and more successful person in the future.A. In a hurry B. In fact C. In the end() 39. The movie was funny. I couldn’t stop _____ the whole time.A. shouting B. laughing C. crying() 40. — What do you think of the restaurant, dear — _____. I can’t find a better one.A. Too expensive B. So badC. Pretty goodB) 补全对话。根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号字母依次填入下方表格内。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)A: Hello, what are you looking at B:41I am planning to travel, so they sent me these to cheer me up.A: That’s nice. Look, this postcard is from Beijing.42B: Yeah, I’m sure it is. But Li Wei says it’s tiring to travel around the city.A:43B: Let me see. It’s from Peter. He went to London last summer and went inside Buckingham Palace, where the Queen of England lives.A: Oh, it would be fantastic.B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He says it’s very peaceful.A:44B: Um...this one. It’s from Disneyland. It’s so exciting. I’d really love to go.A:45Maybe your parents will take you there as a birthday gift.B: Yes, you are right. I’ll try.A. Where’s this one from B. Why not talk about it with your parents C. Just some postcards from friends. D. Of all, which postcard do you like best E. That’s a very interesting place to visit.41. 42. 43. 44. 45.七、完形填空。通读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(共15小题,A篇每小题2分,B篇每小题1分;计20分)AOn the first day of school, the new teacher had a look at the name list of students. How pleased she was!Guess what she found After each student’s name, there was a number46138, 140, 154 and so on. “Look at these high IQ(智商) students,” she thought to herself, “They’ve given me a wonderful47!”As a result, the excited teacher worked harder with this class than her other classes. She48some new teaching ways. She thought these ways would cheer the students and hold their interests. She was right. It worked out49! The class did much better than any of her others.Later, however, she50the truth: The number after each name did not mean the IQ, but the number of his or her clothing box in the school.() 46. A. for B. like C. in() 47. A. school B. number C. class() 48. A. tried B. lost C. left() 49. A. slowly B. well C. badly() 50. A. found out B. looked for C. waited forBHangzhou is the capital of Zhejiang Province. It is known51“Heaven on Earth” and one of China’s most important tourist places.A number of national52can be found in Hangzhou. Fine53are the National Silk Museum and National Tea Museum. Along with the other museums in Hangzhou, you can know the54of Chinese traditional products.One of the most important parts of traveling is to55the local food. Many local specialties will be sure to make your56a cultural experience. You can57Beggars Chicken, West Lake Fish in Vinegar Gravy, Dongpo’s Braised Pork and Stir Fried Prawns with Longjing Tea, etc.The58environment in Hangzhou is exciting and convenient(方便的). Tourists like to go to Qinghefang Street. It is one of the59streets in the city. Shoppers will enjoy the old buildings while they are buying the local goods60silks, tea or maybe a silk umbrella, brocade(锦缎) or a beautiful Hangzhou fan. These are just some of the names of things to be found but there are many more.() 51. A. for B. with C. as() 52. A. screens B. theaters C. museums() 53. A. examples B. things C. parts() 54. A. price B. history C. role() 55. A. feel B. watch C. taste() 56. A. trip B. body C. feeling() 57. A. try B. bring C. take() 58. A. studyingB. shopping C. swimming() 59. A. most famous B. worst C. quietest() 60. A. as for B. in common C. such as第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)八、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填“A”,错误的填“B”。(共5小题,每小题2分;计10分)Dave was very weak and often ill, so his parents wanted him to learn Chinese kungfu. But nobody liked to take him as a student because he looked very ugly.One day, a teacher from a kungfu school came to his village. Dave asked him, “Would you like to teach me Chinese kungfu I want to be strong.” The teacher looked at him for a moment. He found him short, weak and ugly. Then, kicked away(踢开) a small stone, he said, “Go away!” The young man said good-bye to the teacher and went away.Three years later, the teacher came to the village again. On his way back from the village, some young men wanted to rob(抢劫) him. He was in danger. At the moment, Dave came and said, “Teacher, I am here! Let’s fight them together!” He kicked a small stone away and hit a man heavily with the sound of “Go away”!The teacher looked at Dave carefully and said, “You saved my life. Thank you very much. But how do you know me ” Dave said happily, “You taught me to kick stones three years ago. Do you remember that ”“Oh, I’m sorry,” the teacher said with his face red. After that, the teacher never judged a man by his looks.() 61. Dave saved the teacher who was in danger.() 62. At first, the teacher wanted to teach Dave how to kick a stone.() 63. Dave’s parents wanted him to learn kungfu because he was ugly.() 64. The teacher didn’t teach Dave because he thought he was ugly and lazy.() 65. From this passage, we can infer that the teacher might take Dave as his student after that day.九、阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(共10小题,每小题2分;计20分)AUniversity of Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world and it’s one of the top universities in the world. There is no clear date when the university started, but teaching began at Oxford in some forms in 1096 and developed quickly from 1167.There are 38 independent(独立的) colleges at Oxford, attracting students and learned men from across the world. There are over 100 libraries for the students and learned men to use. At Oxford, they also provide a number of money for the best students. Of course, if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language.College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy. The groups of college provide a friendly and welcoming home for students while the college is strict with students about their studies. Many Chinese students are studying here. The number of Chinese students at the university has grown quickly over the past 10 years.() 66. How many libraries are there at Oxford A. Just 100. B. Less than 100. C. More than 100.() 67. What do you have to do first if you want to ask for studying at Oxford A. Be independent.B. Have a lot of money.C. Pass a certain level test of English language.() 68. The college life at Oxford is full of _____.A. excitement and pressureB. excitement and relaxationC. relaxation and pressure() 69. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A. The college isn’t strict in studies.B. Few Chinese students come to Oxford for study.C. Oxford University is one of the most important and successful universities in the world.() 70. What’s the passage mainly about A. The college life at Oxford.B. University of Oxford.C. The famous learners at Oxford.BOnce there was a piano player in a bar(酒吧). People came just to hear him play. But one night, a lady asked him to sing a song.“I don’t sing,” said the man.But the lady told the waiter, “I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”The waiter shouted across the room, “Hey, friend! If you want to get paid, sing a song!”So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the very first time! Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent he was sitting on! He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar. But once he found, by accident, that he could sing well, he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singers in the US. His name is Nat King Cole.You, too, have skills and abilities. You may not feel that your talent is great, but it may be better than you think. With hard work, most skills can be improved. Besides, you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent.() 71. The lady asked the piano player to sing a song because _____.A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she wanted to have a change() 72. Nat King Cole succeeded because _____.A. he caught the chanceB. the lady helped him a lotC. he continued playing the piano in the bar() 73. In the last paragraph, the underlined words “sit on” mean “_____”.A. real to realizeB. good to useC. try not to develop() 74. From the story we know if you have some talent, you should _____.A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. work hard to improve yourself() 75. What’s the passage mainly about A. Singing in the bar.B. Finding your hidden talent.C. Achieving success in life.B卷(共50分)一、首字母填空。根据句意及首字母提示,完成单词。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1. — You look terrible, Ming. What h_____ to you — No, I just didn’t sleep well last night.2. One of the main r_____ for his success is that he works really hard.3. It’s n_____ for us to take an umbrella because the weather report said it might rain later.4. Of the two coats, I c_____ the cheaper one because I didn’t take enough money then.5. I’m going to Beijing with Susan tomorrow. Can you help me buy two train t_____, Mike 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.二、完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。把答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)A: Hello, Nancy! What were you doing at seven last night I1you, but nobody answered.B: Oh, sorry. I didn’t hear the ring. The weather was terrible last night, and there was2nice to go. So I watched a movie in my room.A: What kind of movie did you watch B: Oh, it was a3. It named Amusement Park. It might be the funniest movie I saw this year. By the way, do you like watching movies when you are free A: Emm...In fact, I like to watch sports shows4. I will choose to do sports if I’m free, because I think the most relaxing way is to exercise.B: Surely, exercise is important if we hope to keep5. However, my ideas are not the same as6about relaxing ways. I like watching movies.A: I know many girls enjoy watching movies. That is one of their7hobbies in their spare time. And I also watch movies sometimes. I have seen the movie you said, too.B: People had a hot8about the movie. Some people said the movie was9and just for fun, but others thought it was educational. Different people have different ideas.A: Haha, it’s10to you. One thousand readers lead to one thousand Hamlets.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.三、短文填空。用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共10小题,每小题1分;计10分)easy, give, have, he, importance, little, one, other, show, success, talent, tryThere are many things that can make a person succeed in life. A person can1if he is hard-working or clever. But of all these things, I think self-confidence(自信) is the2for the following reasons.The first reason is that when a person has self-confidence he believes in3. He believes that he can and will succeed, and this4him the courage(勇气) to try something new. If we want to succeed, we must be ready to take risks(冒险), so5self-confidence is very important.6reason is that a confident person never gives up. When a confident person fails, he7again and again until he succeeds. The last reason is that confident people are not afraid8themselves to others. And it’s easier to succeed when other people notice their9.In a word, I believe that a confident person can be successful10at school or work. Self-confidence can encourage people to take risks, try again when they fail and enjoy their success when they win.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.四、阅读表达。(共10小题;计10分)A) 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,并将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)If you have a brother or sister, you already know you are different. You live in the same house and with the same parents, but you have different personalities.Why is this 1First-born children receive all the attention from their parents.2Parents usually give the first-born more responsibility(责任感) and depend on them to take care of younger brothers and sisters.3They often want to do well at school and work. Sometimes, they will be a little sensitive(敏感的).4The second child has to compete with the first-born for the parents’ attention and love. These children often choose different sports and hobbies to do well at school and work.5They are often friendly and cool. Many famous talk show hosts were born last.A. But they must have a new way to get their family’s attention. B. One possible reason is the way your parents treat you. C. They may be friendly to each other or not.D. Most families have twice as many photos of a first-born than any other child. E. As a result, first-borns are often responsible, hard-working, and jealous. F. When a second child arrives, parents are more relaxed.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.B) 完成表格。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案按编号依次填入下方表格内。(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)When you first see the picture, it seems like a building. Actually, it is the world’s biggest digger(挖掘机) theme park. The park is in Las Vegas, America.Ed Mumm had the idea for the first time. In 2004, he used a digger to build a house in Steamboat Springs, Colorado. To his surprise, he found that the digger was very interesting to use. He had so much fun with it. After several days, he had not done any work on the building.Although the building took long time to finish, Mr. Mumm got the idea to open the world’s largest and America’s first digger theme park called “Dig This” in Colorado. In 2007, he opened a pilot version(试点项目) of “Dig This” near his home in northwest Colorado. It was built on 10 acres(英亩) and ran for three years. Then, he moved it to Las Vegas.Mr. Mumm said, “I was having a great time. I felt that it was something everyone could enjoy, and I saw that there was nothing like it out there.”If a visitor buys a ticket, he can play for three hours. First, he has a 30-minute lesson, then he can spend more than two hours using the digger happily.The World’s Biggest Digger Theme Park in America1Ed Mumm found it was interesting to2to build a house. And he enjoyed playing with it. Ed Mumm didn’t think3could enjoy it, because there was nothing like it out of Las Vegas.The process for opening it He opened a pilot version in Colorado, and then moved it to Las Vegas.Things visitors can do in it4using the digger, a visitor has a 30-minute lesson. Then he can use the digger for5.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.五、书面表达。(15分)假如你是Li Yang,请根据下面表格中的要点提示,写一篇英文短文,介绍一下你的妈妈与英语老师之间的异同。Mother English teacherDifferences Tall ShortFunny FunnierLike playing ping-pong Like going swimmingSimilarities Long straight hairFriendlyLike singing and dancing要求:1. 语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;2. 词数:80左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。I love my mother and my English teacher very much. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级(上)期中测试卷听力原文Text 1Lina, did you go to Shanghai with your parents last week Text 2John, how often do you go swimming in summer Text 3Who is more hard-working in your class, Li Ming or Ding Yi Text 4I think Town Cinema is the best movie theater in our town.Text 5Mia, how do you think of this movie Text 6Last summer vacation, Mrs. Henry went to France with her husband.Text 7I often read books about three times a week.Text 8Jim and Mike are twins, so they are similar to each other.Text 9I think my grandmother is the best grandmother in the world.Text 10I plan to watch an action movie this weekend.Text 11M: I went to Shanghai Disneyland this summer vacation.W: Wow, I went to Disneyland, too. But I went to Hong Kong Disneyland.M: That’s funny.Q: Where did the girl go on vacation Text 12W: Hi, Andy, what did you do on vacation M: Nothing special. I went to the countryside to stay with my grandparents for a month.W: That’s good. We should spend more time with the old.Q: Who did Andy spend a month with during his vacation Text 13M: Abby, do you like watching TV W: Yeah, I watch TV every day.M: What’s your favorite TV show W: Happy Camp. I watch it every week.Q: How often does Abby watch TV Text 14M: China is a big country. But it’s not the largest in the world. Do you know which country is the largest W: I know, it’s Russia. China is the third, and it’s smaller than Russia and Canada.M: Yes, you’re right.Q: Which is the second largest country in the world Text 15M: Happy birthday to you, Sunny. You are 14 years old now.W: Thank you, Ming. I’m a year older today. When is your birthday M: Next Friday. I’ll be 15 after that day.W: Oh, you’re the same age as my brother Sam.Q: Who is younger than Ming Text 16M: Mia, is this your sister on this picture W: No, she is my mother.M: Really Your mother looks so young.W: Yeah. Many people say she looks younger than her real age.Q: Who looks younger than real age Text 17W: Cruise, what kind of movies do you like M: I like action movies. They are always exciting. How about you, Sandy W: I like watching cartoons. They can make me relax. And the cartoons of Miyazaki Hayao are my favorite.Q: Why does Sandy like watching cartoons Text 18W: David, are there any movie theaters in your town M: Sure. There are three movie theaters in our town.W: Which one is the best M: Wanda Cinema. Its service and environment are the best. Pacific Cinema’s environment is good but its service is bad. And Town Cinema’s service is good but its environment is bad.Q: What’s the best movie theater in David’s town Text 19M: Do you know the movie Dying to Survive W: Yeah. This movie was very hot months ago. I watched it with my mom. We were both moved by it.M: Me too. I think it’s one of the best movies of the year. And I even think it’s the best of Xu Zheng.W: I can’t agree with you more.Q: Which movie does the boy think is the best movie of Xu Zheng Text 20M: Long time no see, Meggie. Where did you go W: Oh, hi, Darcy. I went to England for two weeks.M: What did you do there W: I went to a summer camp for English study. We did many learning activities in England.M: That sounds interesting.Q: What did Meggie do in England Text 21One winter afternoon, a little mouse went out for a walk. Suddenly, the mouse saw a hole, so he went into it. To his surprise, it wasn’t a mouse’s house, but a snake’s. A snake was sleeping there. When it saw the little mouse, the snake didn’t pay attention to him or try to catch him. It just went on sleeping. The little mouse was afraid and ran away.After he got home, he told his mother what he had seen. His mother said, “Don’t be afraid. Snakes are our enemies, but they can’t catch you now. It’s time for their winter sleep. During their winter sleep, snakes never harm others.”Text 22I went to New York to take part in a summer camp during my holidays. I went with some friends of mine. We left on August 7th and returned on September 10th. We traveled by plane. We had several hours’ trip on plane. We lived at American local families. Our teacher told us that American people are very friendly to others. On weekdays we had English classes with German students, and at weekends we went traveling around the city. It cost 2,500 yuan. Though it was expensive, we still felt excited because I always have the dream to go to English-speaking countries and now it has come true.参考答案A卷1-5 BABAB 6-10 EABDC 11-15 CBACA 16-20 CCAAB 21-25 AACCB26. America 27. Place to live 28. Went traveling/Traveled around the city 29. 2,50030. the dream came true/has come true31. B 考查冠词。根据语境,她买了一把伞。这里umbrella是泛指,且为元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。32. A 考查介词。根据语境,她透过窗户往外看,发现一辆漂亮的车经过。透过窗户应该用介词through。33. A 考查不定代词。根据语境,世上无难事,只怕有心人。Nothing意为“没有任何事”。34. B 考查副词的比较级。根据语境,你写得越仔细,你期末考试错得就越少。The more...the more...意为“越……,就越……”。35. C 考查there be句型的将来时态。根据语境,我听说我们学校下个月将会有一场足球比赛。根据next month可知用将来时态。36. B 考查形容词的最高级。根据“she has a lot of friends”可推测她很外向,再结合语境她是我见过的最外向的女孩,此处用形容词的最高级。37. A 考查名词。根据“Why did Mike do that ”可知是在询问原因。Reason意为“原因”;plan意为“计划”;action意为“行动”。38. B 考查介词短语。根据语境,事实上,我认为你可以在未来成为一个更好更成功的人。In fact意为“事实上”。39. B 考查非谓语动词。根据funny可知,这部电影真有趣,我一直笑得停不下来。Stop doing sth意为“停止做某事”。40. C 考查情景交际。根据“I can’t find a better one.”可知对餐厅非常满意,即这家餐厅非常好。41. C 根据上文“what are you looking at”及下文“sent me these”和“this postcard”可知,B在看朋友们寄来的明信片,C选项符合语境。42. E 根据上文“this postcard is from Beijing”及下文“it’s tiring to travel around the city”可知他们在讨论Beijing这个景点,E选项符合语境。43. A 根据下文“It’s from Peter.”可知,A在询问这张明信片来自哪里,A选项符合语境。44. D 根据下文“Um...this one...really love to go.”可知,A在询问B最喜欢哪张明信片,D选项符合语境。45. B 根据下文“Maybe your parents will take you there”可知A建议B与父母谈论旅行的事,B选项符合语境。46. B 考查介词。根据语境,在每一位学生名字的后面,有一串像138,140,154等诸如此类的号码。Like意为“例如;像”。47. C 考查名词。根据下文“the excited teacher...than her other classes”可知,这里指的是一个班级。48. A 考查动词。根据下文“She thought these ways...did much better than any of her others.”可推测,她尝试了一些新的教学方法。49. B 考查副词。根据下文“The class did much better than any of her others.”可知,结果很棒!50. A 考查动词短语。根据下文“The number after...in the school.”可知,她发现了真相。Find out意为“发现;找出”。51. C 考查固定搭配。根据语境,它被称为“人间天堂”,是中国最重要的旅游胜地之一。Be known as意为“被称为”。52. C 考查名词。根据下文“the National Silk Museum and National Tea Museum”可知,这里是在说杭州有许多国家博物馆。53. A 考查名词。根据下文“the National Silk Museum and National Tea Museum”可知,这里是在举例子。54. B 考查名词。根据语境,和杭州的其他博物馆一样,你可以了解中国传统产品的历史。55. C 考查动词。根据语境可知,食物应该是用于品尝的。56. A 考查名词。根据上文“One of the most important parts of traveling...the local food.”可知,许多当地特产一定会让你的旅行成为一次文化体验。57. A 考查动词。上文提到品尝当地特产,下文“Beggar’s Chicken...Fried Shrimps with Longjing Tea”都是列举的美食,这里应该是指品尝这些美食。58. B 考查非谓语动词。根据下文“Shoppers will enjoy...while they are buying...”可知,这里指购物环境。59. A 考查形容词的最高级。根据上文“Tourists like to go to Qinghefang Street.”及下文“Shoppers will enjoy the old buildings...”可推测,这条街在杭州是最著名的。60. C 考查介词短语。根据下文“silks, tea...a beautiful Hangzhou fan”可知,这里是在举例子。Such as意为“例如”。61. A 细节理解题。根据第三、四段可知,Dave救了处于危险中的老师。62. B 推理判断题。根据第五段可推测,刚开始,老师并不是想教Dave如何踢石子。63. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“Dave was very weak...to learn Chinese kungfu.”可知,Dave的父母希望他学功夫是因为他身子弱,经常生病。64. B 细节理解题。根据第二段“He found him short, weak and ugly...he said, ‘Go away!’”可知,老师没有教Dave是因为他觉得Dave又矮又弱又丑。65. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可推测,老师会把Dave当作自己的学生。66. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are over 100 libraries...to use.”可知,牛津大学有100多个图书馆。67. C 细节理解题。根据第二段“if you want to study here, first you have to reach a certain level of English language”可知,想在牛津大学学习,首先得必须达到一定的英语水平。68. A 推理判断题。根据第三段“College life at Oxford is very exciting but busy.”可推测,在牛津大学的生活很刺激,但是也充满压力。69. C 细节理解题。根据第三段“college is strict with students about their studies”可知A选项错误;根据第三段“Many Chinese students are studying here.”可知B选项错误;根据第一段“it’s one of the top universities in the world”可知C选项正确。70. B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章是在介绍牛津大学。71. C 细节理解题。根据第三段“I’m tired of listening to the piano. I want the player to sing!”可知答案。72. A 细节理解题。根据第六段“But once he found, by accident...best-known singers in the US.”可知Nat King Cole抓住机会成功了。73. C 词义猜测题。根据最后一段“With hard work, most skills can be improved...your talent.”可知,如果只凭你的天赋,你可能根本就没有成功。74. C 推理判断题。通读全文可知,如果你有天赋,就应该努力提升自己。75. B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,要发掘自己潜藏的天赋。B卷一、1. happened 考查动词。根据上文你看起来脸色不好,下文回答我只是昨晚没有睡好,可知此处在询问发生什么事情了。事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时态。2. reasons 考查名词。根据语境,努力工作是他成功的主要原因之一。One of...后面接复数名词。3. necessary 考查形容词。根据下文天气预报说待会儿可能会下雨,可知带雨伞是必要的。4. chose 考查动词。根据下文我没有足够的钱,可知我选择便宜的这件。由didn’t take可知这里用一般过去时态。5. tickets 考查名词。根据语境,我明天要和苏珊一起去北京。迈克,你能帮我买两张火车票吗?两张火车票,ticket用复数形式tickets。二、1. called 考查动词。根据下文“I didn’t hear the ring.”可知,A给B打了电话。2. nowhere 考查不定代词。根据上文“The weather was terrible”及下文“I watched a movie in my room”可知,没有什么好的去处。3. comedy 考查名词。根据下文“the funniest movie”可知,这是一部喜剧片。4. more 考查副词的比较级。根据语境,我更喜欢看体育节目。5. healthy 考查形容词。根据语境,如果要保持健康,锻炼是很重要的。6. yours/others’ 考查代词。根据下文“I like watching movies.”可知,我和你/其他人对放松方式的看法不一样。7. favorite 考查形容词。根据语境,这是他们业余时间最喜欢的爱好之一。8. discussion 考查名词。根据下文“Some people said...but others thought...”可知,人们对这部电影进行了热烈的讨论。9. meaningless 考查形容词。根据下文“...just for fun, but others thought it was educational”可知,有人认为这部电影没有意义。10. up 考查固定搭配。根据下文“One thousand readers lead to one thousand Hamlets.”可知,这取决于你自己。It’s up to you意为“一切由你;你说了算”。三、1. succeed 考查动词。根据语境,一个人只要努力工作或聪明就能成功。Can后接动词原形。2. most important 考查形容词的最高级。根据语境,自信是最重要的。由“of all these things”可知这里应用最高级形式。3. himself 考查代词。根据下文“He believes that he can and will succeed”可知,他相信自己。Believe in oneself意为“相信自己”。4. gives 考查动词。根据语境,这给了他尝试新事物的勇气。This作主语,动词用第三人称单数形式。5. having 考查非谓语动词。根据语境,拥有自信是很重要的。动词短语作主语,动词应用动名词形式。6. Another 考查代词。根据上文“The first reason”及下文“The last reason”可知,这里指另一个原因。7. tries 考查动词。根据语境及最后一段“try again when they fail”可知,他会不断尝试直到成功。8. to show 考查非谓语动词。根据语境,自信的人不怕向别人展示自己。Be afraid to do sth意为“害怕做某事”。9. talents 考查名词。根据语境,当别人注意到自己的才能时,成功就容易多了。10. more easily 考查副词的比较级。根据语境,自信的人更容易成功。这里是自信的人和缺乏自信的人相比较,所以用比较级形式。四、A)1. B 根据上文“Why is this ”可知,接下来就会阐述原因,B选项符合语境。2. D 上文讲长子受到父母的所有关注,下文讲父母通常给长子

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