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1999年英语专业八真题答案及解析

PAPER ONEPART Ⅰ LISTENING COMPREHENSIONSECTION A TALK1.答案:C【问句译文】使机器噪音小一些的技术如何?【试题分析】本题为细节区分题。【详细解答】谈话的第五句说“Now although the idea dates back to the 1930s, it’s only recently that advances in computer technology have made anti-noise a commercial possibility.”由此可知,这种方法可追溯到二十世纪30年代,但只是近来才被应用于商业。因此答案选C。2.答案:D【问句译文】现代电子抗噪音设备如何?【试题分析】本题为推理概括题。【详细解答】由关键句“The modern electronic anti-noise devices don’t reduce sound.Instead, sound is used to attack sound.”可知,现代电子抗噪音设备是以噪音抗噪音的全新原理而设计的,故答案选D。3.答案:A【问句译文】下列哪一项不是法国公司的抗噪音技术的应用?【试题分析】本题为细节题,可用排除法解答。【详细解答】谈话中专门介绍说,法国公司把这一技术应用于工厂、汽车、飞机,而未提到“街道”,故选项A为正确答案。4.答案:B【问句译文】根据该谈话录音,在安静区的工人们能怎样?【试题分析】本题为细节题。【详细解答】在谈到安静区(zones of quiet)时,录音中说“… it cuts noise levels enough for somebody inside the zone to hear a conversation from another part of the work place. Yet, this is only one-way; shouts from the quiet zone could not be heard over the factory noise by those outside it, because the rest of the workplace remains noisy.”由此可知,“安静区”的工人可以听到外边区域的谈话,而外面却听不到里面的谈话,故选项B为正确答案。5.答案:A【问句译文】这段谈话的主题是什么?【试题分析】本题为主旨题。【详细解答】听完全文可知,选项B、C、D都只是录音的某一部分内容,只有选项A能全面地概括全文大意,故为正确答案。SECTION B INTERVIEW6.答案:C【问句译文】美国雇员是按时间付薪金的,那么这就意味着他们该怎样呢?【试题分析】本题为细节题。【详细解答】在谈到美国雇员是按时间付薪金时,被采访者说道“So employees are expected to find other work if their own desks are clear, or to help someone else withhis or her work.”由此可知,雇员如果干完了自己的活,就应该去帮助别的人,积极主动地去找活干。故答案选C。7.答案:B【问句译文】灵活的工作时间的一个益处是什么?【试题分析】本题为细节理解题。【详细解答】由关键句“And as more women now work it gives more family time.”可知,灵活的工作时间使得妇女有

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