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题型二 完形填空【真题荟萃】(2024·福建)Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness.Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 1.So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 2 for Zeng to learn songs.She needs to use Braille(盲文)to read the words of songs.She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly.3 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school.Her music teacher is 4 her.She posted a video of Zeng's singing on the internet.Zeng's beautiful 5 has amazed and touched many people.They left messages praising her.“Thanks for 6 openness and encouragement.I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 7 to Zeng's life and her personality.She felt much better about herself and got more 8 to communicate with others after learning music.At her teacher's suggestion,she began to 9 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart,she becomes more 10 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. ()1.A.singB.readC.dance()2.A.bad B.wiseC.easy()3.A.Unless B.BecauseC.Although()4.A.proud of B.strict withC.sorry for()5.A.face B.pictureC.voice()6.A.our B.yourC.their()7.A.changes B.examplesC.troubles()8.A.duty B.courageC.luck()9.A.copy B.watchC.share()10.A.active B.upsetC.silent【模拟演练】A(泉州模拟)“Pure (纯净的)love,only for China.”When these words on a lost mobile phone were read out to find its owner at the Harbin Ice and Snow World in Heilongjiang Province, applause (喝彩)1 among the people. The owner of the phone, named Xie, is a 2 at Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine.She first learned about the words when she was in high school.Those words were from the diary of Chen Xiangrong,a soldier who lost his life in the fight to protect our country in June, 2022.Chen's 3 greatly moved her. After that, Xie considered Chen as a(n) 4 and hoped one day she could also do something for the country.She then used Chen's words and the national flag as the wallpaper of her mobile phone to 5 herself. What Xie didn't expect was that the wallpaper suddenly became 6 on the internet.“I am very 7 that so many people like these words and care about me.I want to say we post-00s generation is not a lost generation.8,we are a generation that can make a difference to our country,” Xie said. Xie believes that 9 everyone's hard work, our country will become stronger and richer.As a young student, she will live up to the expectations of her family and teachers, and try her best to 10 a better future for herself and our country! ()1.A.died awayB.carried outC.broke out()2.A.studentB.teacherC.worker()3.A.story B.dreamC.idea()4.A.sign B.leaderC.example()5.A.encourage B.praiseC.protect()6.A.expensive B.popularC.natural()7.A.upset B.happyC.worried()8.A.Besides B.HoweverC.Instead()9.A.beyond B.throughC.from()10.A.create B.describeC.discoverB(福州模拟)Last Saturday,I took a walk with my six-year-old daughter Lily along the Xiangjiang River.A group of people wearing red waistcoats (马甲) came into our view.Lily was curious(好奇的)about them,so I advised her to find the 1 by herself. Lily interviewed Wang Yongheng and got her answer.He is a farmer in his 50s.He told her that they were patrolling (巡逻)the river to stop people from drowning (溺水).He has been doing that since his son was 2 by people at a swimming pool many years ago.At the age of 3,Wang's son lost his swim ring while playing in a 3.“Without the ring,my son went underwater,4 I didn't hear him shouting for help.”Luckily, a girl found my son in 5.She jumped into the water to save him.And a few other people joined in the action.“My son was 6 in less than two minutes.Without those 7 people,I might have lost my son,”Wang said. Years passed, but Wang still remembers that 8.To pass down the kindness,he volunteered to join the team that patrolled the Xiangjiang River in 2012.The team are always ready to help 9 in need. Over the past 10 years,the team have saved hundreds of people.“Every life 10 a lot to a family.By saving a life, we save a family,” Wang said. ()1.A.activity B.addressC.answer()2.A.taught B.savedC.met()3.A.pool B.seaC.lake()4.A.so B.orC.but()5.A.anger B.dangerC.silence()6.A.pulled out B.blown outC.left out()7.A.kind B.strictC.honest()8.A.safely B.hardlyC.clearly()9.A.nobody B.anybodyC.somebody()10.A.helps B.speaksC.means【原创特训】A(感悟生活)A group of graduates got back to visit their old teacher. They talked about their 1 in work and life. After hearing their talk 2, the teacher went into the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and some cups: porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal (水晶的), some plain-looking, some beautiful, some expensive. The teacher told them to help 3 to the coffee. When all his students had a cup 4, he said, “I don't know if you noticed, but when all the nice-looking expensive cups were taken up, the plain and 5 ones were left behind. While it is normal for you to want only the best for yourselves, that is the 6 of your problems and stress.” “What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you went for the best cups and were eyeing each other's cups to see 7 they were better.” “But think about this: Life is the coffee, and the jobs, money and titles are the cups. They are just 8 to hold and contain (容纳)life, and do not change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we 9 to enjoy the coffee. So, don't let the cups 10 you. Enjoy the coffee instead.” ()1.A.jobs B.studiesC.trouble()2.A.patiently B.perfectlyC.probably()3.A.him B.themC.themselves()4.A.at hand B.by handC.in hand()5.A.small B.cheapC.heavy()6.A.cause B.resultC.future()7.A.that B.ifC.why()8.A.teams B.dreamsC.tools()9.A.fail B.likeC.need()10.A.drive B.helpC.noticeBWhen I was a little boy, my mom, my grandmother and I drove to my grandmother's sister's house in the next town. It was a warm afternoon, 1 I went outside to play in the yard while they all sat around the table and talked. After an hour of playing 2 myself, I got bored and walked inside to see what they were doing. On the table was a large homemade quilt that was 3 being sewn (缝纫) together. Pieces of colorful cloth were 4. I sat in a chair and watched as my grandmother sewed a small piece of cloth onto the quilt with a look of concentration on her 5. I looked over at one edge (边) of the quilt and saw a piece of thread (线) sticking out. Without 6, I reached over to pull it out. “No!” It was my grandmother's 7. I jumped back. That was the first time she shouted at me. Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and explained to me 8 she had shouted at me. That single piece of thread wove (穿行) in and out of the different pieces of fabric. Like a twisting (弯曲的) road, it made its way from one side of the quilt to the other. If I pulled one out, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined (毁掉) hours of work. As I 9 on that moment today, I can see that each of our life is a lot like that thread in the quilt. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around 10 help hold everything together. That's our purpose—help and support the people around us. ()1.A.if B.butC.so()2.A.by B.withC.in()3.A.only B.alwaysC.still()4.A.nowhere B.everywhereC.anywhere()5.A.face B.armC.leg()6.A.seeing B.singingC.thinking()7.A.sound B.noiseC.voice()8.A.what B.whyC.where()9.A.look up B.look downC.look back()10.A.us B.itC.themCThe amazing photos are works from a project “Different Beauty” by Russian photographer (摄影师) Anastasiya. Anastasiya's 1 for photography came from her childhood. Her great grandfather was a professional photographer, and his love for photography was 2 to Anastasiya. But she had no 3 to go further into the profession of photography at first. For her 20th birthday, Anastasiya's parents gave her a camera. She then used it to 4 everything around. 5 a few years, she bought a professional camera. Sometimes she would sit for hours over a flower bed in the park, waiting for a beautiful butterfly to land on a flower. She is quite 6 in matching a person's and an animal's appearance. For example, if she photographs a model with albinism (白化病), she will choose an animal with 7 fur or skin. Or if she photographs a blue-eyed model, she will go for a blue-eyed animal. This way she believes that, “If an animal can be so much like a human, then 8 thoughts and interest should be valued no less than those of humans.” “On the other hand,” she continues, “if a person is so much like an animal, they cannot be 9 to be ugly because of any special features (特征) of their appearance.” Anastasiya wants her work to be 10 worldwide. She says she wants to print a book with her photos. Her goal is to be on the cover of Vogue with one of the girls from the “Different Beauty” project. ()1.A.love B.hobbyC.future()2.A.made up B.worked onC.passed on()3.A.idea B.planC.trip()4.A.protect B.holdC.record()5.A.Before B.AfterC.For()6.A.interested B.excitedC.expected()7.A.blue B.yellowC.white()8.A.his B.herC.its()9.A.considered B.decidedC.shouted()10.A.touched B.knownC.heardDIt was a day in May when Yang Yang, a 14-year-old girl, was getting ready to eat in a local restaurant. But then she 1 dropped a plate full of food. She stood still and was at a loss. The restaurant manager was nice. She 2 Yang, saying, “It doesn't matter. We can give you another meal for 3.” Everyone thought that this small episode (插曲) would 4 like that. But, when Yang left after eating, the waiter found 75 yuan and a note on the table. The note said, “I'm sorry that the money might not be 5 to make up for your loss, but that's all I have. Thank you for your kindness.” The manager was deeply 6 after reading the note. The money was probably a week's worth of pocket money for the girl. The manager posted this on social media and 7 a search for this young girl. Many newspapers reported it and joined the search. Finally, Yang was found 8 her teacher heard about the story. However, Yang thought it was not a big deal. “I have accepted other people's 9 and should make up for their kindness,” she said. People's Daily commented on the story, saying that it showed the good in people. The manager was 10 and cared about Yang's situation. Also, Yang was thankful and responsible. ()1.A.carelessly B.angrilyC.luckily()2.A.thanked B.comfortedC.encouraged()3.A.fun B.freeC.safe()4.A.continue B.stayC.end()5.A.simple B.properC.enough()6.A.touched B.scaredC.taught()7.A.thought of B.called forC.drew up()8.A.before B.unlessC.after()9.A.mistake B.praiseC.help()10.A.nice B.richC.brave【参考答案】题型二完形填空真题荟萃1.A2.C3.C4.A5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C10.A【主旨大意】