Adjective
Middle English best, beste, going back to Old English betst, best, (as weak adjective) betsta, betesta, going back to Germanic *batista-, superlative degree of the adjective seen in the comparative *batizōn better entry 1, whence also Old Frisian best, bēst "best," Old Saxon betst, best, Old High German bezzisto, Old Icelandic beztr, baztr, Gothic batista
Adverb
Middle English, going back to Old English betst, betest, derivative of betst, best best entry 1
Noun
Middle English, going back to Old English betste, derivative of betst, best best entry 1
Verb
derivative of best entry 1, after better entry 2
Auxiliary verb
by ellipsis from had best
First Known UseAdjective
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Adverb
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1
Noun
before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2
Verb
1863, in the meaning defined above
Auxiliary Verb
1897, in the meaning defined above
Time TravelerThe first known use of best was before the 12th centurySee more words from the same century