以下是新东方在线考研频道小编整理的考研英语二的作文主题词，请大家拿笔写一遍，加深印象，便于记忆，赶紧行动吧!

1.经济社会发展

takeout adj. 外卖的 takeout food 外卖食物 takeout n. 外卖 market share 市场份额 mobile phone/ cell phone 手机 industry n. 工业;行业 developing countries 发展中国家 developed countries 发达国家 saturation n.饱和 manufacturer n.制造商 brand n.品牌 the domestic market 国内市场 the competitive edge 竞争力;竞争优势 urban adj. 城市的 rurual adj. 农村的 urbanization n. 城市化 population expansion 人口规模膨胀 medical care 医疗 shorten/narrow the gap between the rural and urban areas 缩小城乡差距 canteen n.餐厅 start one's own business 创业;开公司 satisfaction n. 满意 economic globalization 经济全球化 mobile payment 移动支付 shared bikes 共享单车 high-speed trains 高铁 online shopping 网络购物 recession/bleeding economy 经济不景气 economic/financial crisis 经济/金融危机 economic recovery 经济复苏 economic prosperity/boom 经济繁荣 delayed retirement 延迟退休 the family planning policy/ the one-child policy 计划生育政策 spur/stimulate economic development 刺激经济发展 hinder/impede economic development 阻碍经济发展 job market 就业市场 look for/hunt for/seek a job 找工作 job seeker 求职者 a tough job market 严峻的就业形势 unrealistic salary expectations 不切实际的薪资期望 pursue a high-paid job 追求高薪工作 the lack of practical experience/hands-on experience/practical abilities/vocational skills/career skills 没有或缺乏实践经验/实践能力/职业技能 lose one's job/be unemployed 失业 unemployment n.失业人数 generate/create job opportunities/employment opportunities 创造/提供就业机会 career guidance 就业指导 decline/recession/depression n.萎缩/衰退/萧条 the demand exceeds the supply 供不应求 turn loss into gains 转亏为盈 to stabilize prices 稳定物价 unfair competition 不正当竞争 fierce/intense/furious competition 激烈竞争 fake and inferior product 假冒伪劣产品 after-sale service 售后服务 enterprise image 企业形象 brand effect 品牌效应 over-consuming 超前消费 enhance citizens’ standard of living 提升居民生活水平 eliminate poverty 消除贫困 narrow the gap between the wealthy and the needy 缩小贫富差距

public transport 公共交通

2.教育读书类

part-time jobs 兼职工作 vacation n.假期 compulsory education 义务教育 life-long education 终身教育 exam/test-oriented education 应试教育 quality-oriented education 素质教育 comprehensive development of a child 孩子的全面发展 impart knowledge 讲授知识 to enrol new students 录取新生 admissions 录取人数 recruitment n. 招募 popular fiction 通俗小说 poetry n. 诗歌(不可数) poem n.诗歌(可数) intellectual property 知识产权 law education 法制教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 academic/theoretical knowledge 学术/理论知识 practical skills 实用技能 integrate theory with practice 理论联系实际 disconnect theory from practice 理论脱离实际 shape/mould one's character 塑造性格 extra-curricular activities 课外活动 the spirit of exploration 探索精神 cultivate (nurture, foster) creative/original thinking 培养创新思维 stifle/constrain/extinguish creativity 扼杀创造力 sap/dampen student's interest in sth. 挫伤学生对某事的兴趣 opening ceremony 开学典礼 key school 重点中学 private school 私立学校 public school 公立学校 eliminate illiteracy 扫盲 miss a class 缺课 drop out 辍学 dropout n.退学者 quit school 退学 assistantship 助学金 scholarship 奖学金 university graduates 大学毕业生 pursue post-graduate study/prepare for the national entrance examination for postgraduates 考研 study abroad/go abroad for further education 出国留学 excessive/undue academic pressure 过大的学习压力 the burden of study/learning 学习负担 ease/relieve academic pressure 缓解学习压力 intensify academic pressure 增强学习压力 academic atmosphere 学习气氛

3.文化类

culture and civilization 文化和文明 the Spring Festival 春节 dining together/ gathering dinners 聚会吃饭 the joyful atmosphere of the New Year 新年的喜庆氛围 museum n.博物馆 art gallery 艺术馆 be free of charge 免费的 The cultural blending/integration/fusion 文化融合 cultural exchanges/interaction/interchange 文化交流 cultural diversity 文化多元化 multiculturalism n.多元文化 cultural identity 文化特性 cultural treasures 文化宝藏 cultural heritage/legacy 文化遗产 cultural relics 文物 cultural facilities 文化设施 traditional Chinese culture/national culture 民族(传统)文化 alien/foreign culture 外国文化 Chinese cultural symbols 中国文化的符号 advocate/carry forward traditional culture 弘扬传统文化 preserve and cherish traditions 保存和珍惜传统 undermine traditions 破坏传统 great and profound 博大精深的 literature n.文学 local customs and practices 风土人情 cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流 spiritual civilization 精神文明 break with old customs 抛弃传统 hand down from generation to generation 代代相传 national pride 民族自豪 original adj. 原始的;原创的 charming adj. 极具魅力的 splendid adj. 壮丽辉煌的 talk show 谈话节目 crash v./n.碰撞 collection n. 收藏品 mahjong 麻将 Peking/Beijing Opera 京剧 Tang Suit 唐装 folk art 民间艺术 paper cutting 剪纸

(以下话题词，选学)

4.健康成长

idol n.偶像 blind/irrational worship of ... 对……盲目/非理性的崇拜 physical health/fitness/well-being 生理健康 mental/psychological health/fitness/well-being 心理健康 improve/enhance physical(psychological) health 增进生理(心理)健康 hurt/damage physical(psychological)health 损害生理(心理)健康 health concern 健康问题 state of health 健康状况 sub-health n.亚健康 public health 公共卫生 state of mind 心态 physical exercises 体育锻炼 well-balanced diet 均衡饮食 sacrifice health 牺牲健康 junk food 垃圾食品 food additives 食品添加剂 go on a diet 节食，减肥 indigestion n.消化不良 vaccinate v. 给……接种疫苗 infectious disease/illness 传染病 chronic disease/illness 慢性病 non-acclimatization 水土不服 short-sightedness n.近视 malnutrition n. 营养不良

5.精神品质

team spirit 团队精神 teamwork n.团队合作 strengthen cooperation 增强合作 cultivate the sense of teamwork 培养团队意识 optimism n.乐观 optimistic adj.乐观的 pessimism n.悲观 pessimistic adj. 悲观的 patience n.耐心 patient adj. 耐心的 prudence n.谨慎 prudent adj.谨慎的 persistence / perseverance n.恒心/毅力/坚持 persevering adj. 坚持不懈的 give up halfway 半途而废 努力做某事 endeavor to do sth./ strive to do sth./do one's utmost to do sth diligence n.勤奋 painstaking efforts self-dependence/self-reliance/independence n. 独立; 自立 innovation n.创新 innovative adj. 创新的;具有创新精神的 creativity n.创造力 creative adj. 有创造力的 critical thinking 批判性思维 self-confidence n. 自信 modesty n. 谦虚 modest adj. 谦虚的 aggressive adj.有进取心的 strong-willed adj.意志坚强的 tireless adj. 孜孜不倦的 consistent adj. 始终如一的 逆境和苦难 adversity and hardship 成就感a sense of achievement 荣誉感a sense of honor ambition n. 胸怀;抱负 不劳而获 reap without sowing 欲速则不达 haste makes waste utilitarian adj. 功利的，急功近利的 付诸行动 take actions down-to-earth adj. 务实的 thrift n.节俭 thrifty adj.节俭的 honesty n. 诚信 尊老爱幼 respect the old and care for the young curiosity n. 好奇心 curious adj. 好奇的 spirit of the craftsman/craftsman's spirit/craftsmanship spirit 工匠精神 strive for the best/strive for excellence 精益求精

6.环保类

environment-friendly adj.生态环保的

conserve natural habitats 保护生存环境

animal rights activist 动物权益保护者

natural reserve 自然保护区

natural resources 自然资源

energy conservation and environmental protection 节能环保

biodiversity n. 生物多样性

extinction n. 灭绝

greenhouse effect 温室效应

develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源

low-carbon economy 低碳经济

deforestation n.森林消失

landslide n.山体滑坡

biodegradable adj. 可生物降解的

environment-friendly(eco-friendly) products 环保产品

household garbage 生活垃圾

waste sorting/garbage classification 垃圾分类

motor vehicle pollution 汽车尾气污染

reduce exhaust emission from cars/automobiles 减少汽车尾气排放

public transport 公共交通

water and soil erosion 水土流失

create pleasant living environment 创造怡人的生活环境

air pollution 空气污染

degradation/deterioration of air quality 空气质量恶化

discharge/emit poisonous/toxic gas 排放有毒气体

toxic waste 有毒废物

industrial waste 工业废物

sewage treatment 污水处理

以上就是新东方在线考研频道为大家整理的“2022考研英语写作冲刺：英语二作文主题词整理”文章，