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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台高考英语全国（I、II）卷3年（2021-2023）真题汇编-完形填空一、完形填空（2023年新高考全国Ⅰ卷英语真题）On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 1 the course earlier than she did. Her 2 came because she was carrying a 3 across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her 4 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 5 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 6. She couldn’t. Bailey then 7 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 8 attention.Once there, Lenoue was 9 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme 10 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.As for Bailey, she is more 11 about why her act is considered a big 12 . “She was just crying. I couldn’t 13 her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the 14 , they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 15 of human kindness won the day.1．A．designed B．followed C．changed D．finished2．A．delay B．chance C．trouble D．excuse3．A．judge B．volunteer C．classmate D．competitor4．A．race B．school C．town D．training5．A．agreed B．returned C．stopped D．promised6．A．courage B．aid C．patience D．advice7．A．went away B．stood up C．stepped aside D．bent down8．A．medical B．public C．constant D．equal9．A．interrupted B．assessed C．identified D．appreciated10．A．hunger B．pain C．cold D．tiredness11．A．worried B．ashamed C．confused D．discouraged12．A．game B．problem C．lesson D．deal13．A．leave B．cure C．bother D．understand14．A．ride B．test C．meet D．show15．A．secret B．display C．benefit D．exchange（2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语真题）In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight16. They could not afford to pay for17for their dog, Tiffy, and18wanted to take her with them.It just19that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who20to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to21Tiffy.When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very22. George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was23for him, having to leave his dog to a24and trust that everything would 25 .After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 26 Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffy and 27 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was 28 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 29 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 30 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.16．A．turn B．budget C．schedule D．connection17．A．food B．shelter C．medicine D．transportation18．A．desperately B．temporarily C．secretly D．originally19．A．appeared B．proved C．happened D．showed20．A．waited B．offered C．hurried D．failed21．A．see off B．look for C．hand over D．pick up22．A．confused B．nervous C．annoyed D．curious23．A．hard B．fine C．common D．lucky24．A．coworker B．passenger C．stranger D．neighbor25．A．speed up B．work out C．come back D．take off26．A．feed B．follow C．change D．load27．A．call B．join C．leave D．serve28．A．unnecessary B．unexpected C．unavoidable D．uneventful29．A．returned B．fought C．flew D．agreed30．A．thankful B．generous C．proud D．sympathetic（2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语真题）Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it31. She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive32, but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel33.They’re part of a new form of the34economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in35homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s36.It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully37their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to38. But house sitting also offers a level of39they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like 40 at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.The couple has a high 41 rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner’s 42 . For Jessica, that means 43 plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house 44 and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right 45 ,” she says.31．A．indoors B．online C．single-handed D．full-time32．A．game B．service C．vacation D．procedure33．A．safe B．busy C．helpful D．affordable34．A．local B．private C．sharing D．agricultural35．A．strangers’ B．parents’ C．co-workers’ D．neighbors’36．A．favor B．defense C．honor D．absence37．A．plan B．explain C．compare D．complete38．A．buy B．transport C．choose D．please39．A．support B．comfort C．control D．attention40．A．cooking B．staying C．waiting D．studying41．A．success B．survival C．growth D．unemployment42．A．budget B．abilities C．expectations D．understanding43．A．admiring B．donating C．sending D．borrowing44．A．clean B．open C．simple D．empty45．A．guess B．decision C．response D．impression（2022年新高考全国一卷英语真题）My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our46are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we47along Chalk Creek. I was48that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was49, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So50tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It51— he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we52, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly53our peaceful morning trip. The54picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to55the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No56 . We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there57 , a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were58 .Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of59 , wondering what camping fun and60we will experience next.46．A．ideas B．jokes C．memories D．discoveries47．A．camped B．drove C．walked D．cycled48．A．annoyed B．surprised C．disappointed D．worried49．A．unhurt B．unfortunate C．uncomfortable D．unafraid50．A．due to B．instead of C．apart from D．as for51．A．worked B．happened C．mattered D．changed52．A．signed up B．calmed down C．checked out D．headed off53．A．arranged B．interrupted C．completed D．recorded54．A．wind B．noise C．temperature D．speed55．A．find B．hide C．start D．fix56．A．luck B．answer C．wonder D．signal57．A．patiently B．tirelessly C．doubtfully D．helplessly58．A．sorry B．brave C．safe D．right59．A．relief B．duty C．pride D．excitement60．A．failure B．adventure C．performance D．conflict（2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷英语试题（网络收集版））Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to 61 different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a 62 However,he is more devoted to his “63 "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the 64，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and 65 the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the 66 of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the 67 of the beggars.“I often 68 them to drink alcohol. Once they were 69,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then 70 myself to use the toilet, 71 what the beggars said, and send the 72 to my teammates.”Wang，who is often in 73 situations， is also a judo （柔道） master. “As long as I get close enough, no criminal can 74 from me," he said.Wang's 75 won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.61．A．teach B．compare C．assess D．speak62．A．lawyer B．doctor C．policeman D．businessman63．A．role B．study C．family D．audience64．A．minor B．case C．future D．question65．A．interviewed B．joined C．arrested D．assisted66．A．challenge B．experience C．appearance D．freedom67．A．vote B．sympathy C．permission D．trust68．A．invited B．forced C．helped D．expected69．A．drunk B．deserted C．bored D．lost70．A．guide B．persuade C．excuse D．allow71．A．refer to B．note down C．ask about D．miss out72．A．plan B．agreement C．direction D．information73．A．awkward B．dangerous C．unfortunate D．strange74．A．separate B．recover C．escape D．hear75．A．courage B．honesty C．kindness D．optimism（2021年全国高考新高考I卷英语试题）My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, 76 little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its 77throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for 78 help during our spring break, for which I had no79 beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d 80 minimum wage. I’d see how a factory81. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their 82.Our83in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.84 bunny from the belt. This was85than it sounds. 86a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d87.Dad 88 . The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood 89food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you 90the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.76．A．sold B．ordered C．made D．reserved77．A．stores B．families C．schools D．citizens78．A．generous B．financial C．technical D．temporary79．A．plans B．problems C．excuses D．hobbies80．A．offer B．earn C．set D．suggest81．A．worked B．closed C．developed D．survived82．A．ambition B．permission C．experience D．invitation83．A．joys B．ideas C．roles D．choices84．A．Save B．Keep C．Stop D．Remove85．A．harder B．better C．longer D．cheaper86．A．Calm down B．Slow down C．Stay on D．Move on87．A．indicated B．witnessed C．expected D．remembered88．A．cried B．smiled C．hesitated D．refused89．A．tasting B．finding C．sharing D．delivering90．A．withdraw B．donate C．receive D．appreciate参考答案：1．D2．A3．D4．A5．C6．B7．D8．A9．B10．B11．C12．D13．A14．C15．B【导语】