考研英语翻译是一项对考生综合能力要求比较高的题型，它不仅要求考生对词汇、语法、语篇以及文化知识等有较好的掌握，还要求考生有很强的语言组织能力。这就需要考生平时就要多积累练习。新东方在线编辑整合了2000——2014年间的考研英语一英译汉真题及译文，希望考生能够对照翻译多理解。

2010年考研英语一翻译真题及解析（英译汉）

(71)Scientists jumped to the rescue with some distinctly shaky evidence to the effect that insects would eat us up if birds failed to control them.

(72)but we have at least drawn near the point of admitting that birds should continue as a matter of intrinsic right, regardless of the presence or absence of economic advantage to us.

(73)Time was when biologists somewhat overworked the evidence that these creatures preserve the health of game by killing the physically weak, or that they prey only on “worthless species."

(74)In Europe, where forestry is ecologically more advanced, the non-commercial tree species are recognized as members of native forest community, to be preserved as such ,within reason.

(75)It tends to ignore, and thus eventually to eliminate, many elements in the land community that lack commercial value, but that are essential to its healthy functioning.

译文

(71)科学家们匆匆赶来救援，但证据是明显站不住脚的。大意就是，如果鸟不能控制这些虫子，虫子就会吃光一切。

(72)但是，我们至少比较一致地认可这样一种观点，即：无论鸟类对我们是否具有经济价值，他们都应该继续享有其固有的生物权利。

(73)生物学家们曾一度滥用这个证据：这些生物通过残杀弱者来维持生物链条的健康发展，或者只是捕食“无价值的物种”。

(74)欧洲的林业生态发展比较先进。那些没有商业价值的树种被视为原始森林群落的成员而被合理保护。此外，人们发现一些树种在保持土壤的肥沃方面具有重要作用。

(75)这样的体系容易忽视、并最终灭绝了生物群落中的许多元素。然而这些元素虽然缺少商业价值，但对整个群落的健康运动却至关重要。

2015年考研暑期强化复习已经开始了，希望考生能够好好利用，做好规划。新东方在线推出2015考研暑期复习、考研英语、考研数学、考研专业课、考研政治、全日制专业硕士系列备考专题，针对每一个科目要点进行深入的指导分析，希望考生参考借鉴。同时，新东方在线还推出了专业课暑期直播集训课堂，不用出门就可以边听课边学习，提高复习效率。

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