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2021年广东省初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共10页,81小题,满分120分。考试用时90分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上!如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、听力理解略(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)A.听句子(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)??根据所听内容,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。1.?Who?is?the?speaker’s?cousin??????????2.?Where?are?the?birds???????????????????????????3.?Why?was?Jim?sent?to?the?hospital??4.?What?does?Tom?do?to?help?his?mum?every?weekend??5.?Which?is?the?way?to?the?bank??B.?听对话(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)???回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6.?Where?is?Sally?going?A.?To?the?city?park.?????????B.?To?the?city?library.?????????C.?To?the?city?museum.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7.?Which?schoolbag?will?the?woman?buy?A.?The?black?one.??B.?The?pink?one.???C.?The?blue?one.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8.?How?high?did?the?boy?jump?A.?1.66?meters.??B.?1.68?meters.?C.?1.86?meters.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。9.?Why?docs?May?look?worried?A.?Because?she?failed?the?exam.B.?Because?she?missed?the?train.C.?Because?she?lost?her?ID?card.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。10.?Where?is?the?noise?from?A.?From?a?washing?machine.????B.?From?a?fridge.??C.?From?a?broken?TV.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。11.?What?kind?of?room?does?Cindy?want?to?book?A.?A?single?room.??B.?A?double?room.?C.?A?family?room.12.?How?much?will?Cindy?pay?A.200?yuan.?????????????????B.?250yuan.?????????????C.?300yuan.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。13.?When?was?this?plant?discovered?A.?Last?week.??B.?Last?month.??C.?Last?year.14.?What?makes?the?plant?special?A.?Its?sweet?flowers.???B.?Its?big?teeth.??C.?Its?long?leaves.15.?How?does?Mary?feel?about?the?plant?A.?It?is?useful.?B.?It?tastes?good.?C.?It?looks?terrible.C.?听短文(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)???请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听第一篇短文,?回答第16-20小题。16.?Betty?got?the?little?cats?as?__________.A.?a?New?Year?gift??????????B.?a?Children’s?Day?gift?????????C.?a?birthday?gift17.?Several?days?later,?one?little?cat?wouldn’t?__________.A.?eat?or?drink?????????????B.?run?or?jump????????????????C.?play?games18.?The?seller?said?he?could?__________.A.?do?nothing??????????????B.?take?the?cat?to?hospital???????C.?provide?some?medicine9.?Betty?finally?got?help?from?__________.A.?a?zoo?B.?an?animal?hospital??C.?a?cat?training?center20.?In?the?end,?the?little?cat?__________.A.?was?sent?away?B.?got?sick?C.gotwell听第二篇短文,回答第21-25小题。21.?This?program?starts?__________.A.?at?10:00?amB.?at?10:00?pmC.?at?11:00?pm22.?Parents?tell?their?children?to?__________.A.?listen?to?music??????????B.?take?music?lessons??????????C.turn?music?down23.?In?the?test,?nearly?25%?of?the?students?______.A.?had?pain?in?their?ears?????B.?had?mobile?phones??????????C.?loved?rock?music24.?We?can?use?earphones?for?at?most?__________.A.?two?hours?a?dayB.?an?hour?a?dayC.?half?an?hour?a?day25.?This?program?is?about?__________.A.?the?environmentB.?HealthC.?MusicD.听填信息(本题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)??你将听到一则天气介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。?Today'stemperature:upto????26???℃?Weather:?◆?27???weatherfromWednesdayto?28?????????◆typhoonsinJuly?Suggestions:◆no??29????orgoingforapicnic???????◆tokeepaneyeonweatherreportsbeforethe?30???二、语法选择(本大题共10小题。每小题l分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Lastmonth,anewbridgewasfirstopenedtothepublic.It's31hangingbridgeforwalkersintheworld.Guesshowlong32.Itis516meters-overfivefootballfieldslong.WorkersstartedtobuildthebridgeinMay.2018.33cost$2.8millionandtookovertwoyearstoComplete.Thebridgeruns34twomountains.Atitshighestpoint,itis175metersofftheground.Far,farbelowisabigrushingriver.Alongtheriver,thereis35eight-kilometer-longwoodenwalkway.Peoplecouldenjoythescenery(风景)andwatch36there.Nowthecityishopingthatthebridge37lotsoftouriststothearea.Thewebsiteforthebridgedescribesthewalkacrossthebridgeas“themostexciting510metersofyourlife.”Manytourists,theybelievewillcome38thefantasticexperienceofwalkingacross.Somepeople39tocheckoutthebridgebeforetheopening.Jerrywasoneofthem.Hesaid40,“Iwasalittleafraid,butthereisnootherbridgelikethisoneintheworld,itwassoworthit.”31.A.longerB.thelongerC.longestD.thelongest32.A.itisB.isitC.itwasD.wasit33.A.ItB.ItsC.They.D.Theirs34.A.atB.underC.amongD.between35.A./B.aC.anD.the36.A.birdB.birdsC.bird'sD.birds'37.A.broughtB.willbringC.isbringingD.wasbringing38.A.enjoyB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.toenjoy39.A.areinvitingB.areinvitedC.wereinvitedD.wereinviting40.A.exciteB.excitedC.excitedlyD.excitement三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Manykidsarecrazyaboutspace.Lastmonth,aspaceagency(机构)toldthepublicthattheywere41“aplanetprotectionofficer.”Somepeoplelaughedatthefunnyjobtitle,buta9-year-oldboytooktheinformation42.Hewrotealettertotheagency,sayingthathewantedthejob.“Dearsirs,mynameisSamLee.IthinkIamthe43personforthejob,”hewrote.WhatareSam's44?Forone,hewrote,“MysistersaysIactlikeanalien(外星人)”Samalsosaidhehadwatchedalmostallthe45movieshecouldfind.Hislastsentencemaytouchpeople'shearts:“Iamyoung,soIcanlearntothinklikeanalien.”Samsoongota46fromBillBlack,directoroftheagency.“Wehavereceivedyourletter.Itisgreatthatyouareinterestedinthejob.Thisjobisto47theearthfromgerms(细菌)onthingsbroughtbackfromotherplanets.”Billendedtheletterwithsomewarmwords,48Samtostudyhardanddowellinschool.“Wehopeto49youattheagencyoneday.”hewrote.“Amongkids,thereare50spacescientists.”Billtoldanewspaper.“Wethinkofthisletterasachancethatmayforeverchangeourkidslife.”41.A.wakingupB.lookingforC.dealingwithD.talkingabout42.A.simplyB.lightlyC.seriouslyD.clearly43.A.rightB.kindC.importantD.favorite44.A.dreamsB.problemsC.discoveriesD.advantages45.A.warB.roadC.spaceD.sports46.A.jobB.testC.replyD.ticket47.A.moveB.protectC.pullD.collect48.A.warmingB.helpingC.orderingD.encouraging49.A.seeB.tellC.thankD.search50.A.pastB.futureC.recentD.present四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AWelcometoManorFarmU-pickActivities.Weareknownforourdeliciousstrawberries.Weinviteyoutovisitthefarmandenjoyourfreshproductsandgreatformingexperiences.We'lltryourbesttocreateasafeopen-airenvironmentforourcustomersunderthecircumstances(情况)ofCOVID-19thisyear.Pleasereadtheinstructionsbelow.Topickthestrawberries,youneedtomakeareservation(预约)onourwebsite.Reservationsareopenfrom13:00to20:00thedaybeforethepickingday.Pleasedon'tcometothefarmifyouaresick.Onthefarm,youneedtostayatleasttwometersawayfromanyoneyoudon'tlivewith.Forsafety,youmustuseournewbasketsonly.Abasketalonecosts5yuan.Itholdsabout2kgofstrawberriesandabasketofstrawberriesispricedat50yuanintotal.Ifchildrencome,theyMUSTstayclosetotheirparents.RunningupanddownthestrawberryrowswillNOTbeallowed.Ourworkerswilltellthemwheretostartpickingandthechildrenshouldlisten.Wehopechildrenwillfollowoursafetyrulesinourfields.Nopetsareallowedonthefarm.Anyquestions,pleasecallusat906-256-523.51.IfyougotothefarmonAugust8th,youcanmakeareservationat__________.A.10:00onAugust6thB.10:00onAugust7thC.14:00onAugust6thD.14:00onAugust7th52.Thefarmprovidesnewbaskets_____________.A.tocutdownthecostB.toprotecttheenvironmentC.tokeepcustomerssafeD.tocarrymorestrawberries53.Onthefarm,childrenareaskedto______________.A.plantsomestrawberriesB.runalongtherowsC.stayclosetotheirparentsD.lookaftertheirpets54.Formoreinformation,youcan______________.A.writeanemailB.makeaphonecallC.sendavoicemessageD.watchnewsonTV55.Theinstructionsaremostprobablyfrom_____________.A.afarmownerB.ateacherC.anewsreporterD.acustomerBAccordingtoaresearchmorethan130billionpoundsofonuneatenfoodgotowasteinLaura’scountryeachyear.Thatisabout30%oftheyearlyfoodsupply(供应).Itisasadfact,especiallywhenyouconsiderhowmanyfamiliesandhomelesspeopleareinhunger.WhenLaurasawherschooldininghallthrowawayfoodthatwasnoteatenatalleveryday,shecameupwithanidea.Shestartedaprojecttohelpherschooldininghalltogiveawayonuneatenfoodtohomelessshelters(庇护所)inhercommunity.Inthepastthreeyears,thesameprojecthasspreadtootherschoolsandsomefastfoodrestaurantsthroughoutthecity.TheprojectiscalledFeet&find,andhasalreadyfedthousandsofpeopleinhercity.Howdoesitwork?Throughanapp,Feed&Findmatcheslocalhomelessshelterswithschooldininghallsandrestaurantsthathaveuneatenfoodtoprovide.Whendininghallsorrestaurantshaveuneatenfoodleft,theycanusetheapptosharetheInformationaboutthefood.Atruckdriverworkingfortheprojectisthensenttopickitupandtakeittoashelter.Prettycool,right?It’snotsurprisingthatpeopleinothercitieshavegotintouchwithLaura,hopingthatshecouldhavedevelopsimilarprojectsfortheircommunities.Somepeople,however,haveconcernsaboutthesafetyoftheuneatenfood.Theythinksuchfoodmaynotbecleanenough.Still,thisprojectisacleverwaytohelpsolvetheproblemoffoodwasteandithelpsthoseinneed.56.Thenumbersinparagraph1tellus_________________.A.somepeoplearepoorB.foodwestisseriousC.thepopulationislargeD.theresearchisinteresting.57.Laura’sprojectfirstgotfoodfrom_________________.A.herschooldininghallB.herfamilyC.afastfoodrestaurantD.homelessshelter58.PeopleinothercitieswouldlikeLaurato_______________.A.findatruckdriverB.visittheircommunitiesC.giveawayfoodtothemD.helpdevelopprojectslikehers59.Theunderlinedwords“concerns”inthispassagemeans___________.A.waysB.secretsC.worriesD.decisions.60.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.ADiningGuideAppB.AFoodSharingProjectC.ADrivingServiceAPPD.AFoodSafetyProject.C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七个英语习语及其解释。请为每个人选择一个合适的习语描述他/她的情况,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。61.Bella,oneofthetopstudentsinherclass,alwaysgetsupearlyandhopestogetbettergradesbyworkinghard.62.Vincenthasjoinedamountainclimbingclub.Theclubmemberswillhaveaclimbingtripnextweekandhewillbetheleaderoftheteam.63.AileenisanEnglishteacher.Shealwaysknowswhat'sgoingoninclass,evenwhenherstudentsarepassingnotesbehindherback.64.Samisanewcomertoahighschool.Hefeelsalittlenervousintheclassroomwithalotofstrangersaroundhim.65.Victor'sfriendsaretakingahigh-speedtraintovisithim.Buthisfriendsarelate.Heisnowwaitingforthematthestation.A.Inmanyballgames,themostimportantpersonistheonewhocarriestheball.Suchapersonistheleaderandhemakessurethatajobgetsdone.B.Birdsfeedonworms.Abirdwillgohungryifitcannotcatchworms.Thebirdthatgetsupearlyissuretogetsomefood,sotheearlybirdcatchestheworm.C.Yourfeetbecomehotwhenyourun.Butwhenyouareforcedtositinoneplace,yourheelsstaycool.Whensomeonekeepsyouwaiting,youcansayheiscoolingyourheels.D.Somepeopleseemtoknowwhat'sgoingonbehindthem,asiftheyhadeyesinthebackoftheirheads."Eyesinthebackofyourhead"describestheabilitytonoticeeverythinghappeningaroundyou.E.Youdon'tknowwhatwillhappenifyouwakeupasleepingdoginthestreet,soitwouldbemachsmartertoletsleepingdogslie.F.Peoplemaygettheirfeetintothewaterslowlywhentheystarttoleanswimming."Getyourfeetwet"meanstryingtodosomethingforthefirsttime.G.Fishliveinwater.Apersonwhoisinastrangeoruncomfortableenvironmentmayfeellikeafishoutofwater.五、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题15分,共15分)请阅读下面这篇文章,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置.ManyforeignersmovetoChinabecauseofastronginterestinitsculture.Onemanhasturnedhisinterestintoloveandthislovemade66_______writemanybooksaboutChina.HeisWilliam,anAmericanwhohaslivedinChina67_________33years,hisChinesenameisPanWeilian.HisChinesefriends68_________him“LaoPan”.In1988,LaoPanfirstcametoChinaand69_________asateacheratauniversity.ButLaoPandidnotbegintounderstandChina70________heandhisfamilytooka3-monthdrivearoundthecounty.TheseexperiencesinChinagavehimideasforhisbooks.Sincethenhehas71________thirteenbooksaboutChina.ThesebooksgivetheworldafullerpictureofChinaandLaoPanis72__________ofwhatheisdoing.LaoPan’snewbookincludeshisforty-seven73_______tohisfamilybackinAmerica.ThelettersshowChina’sdevelopmentindifferentperiods.LaopanoftensayshelovesChina74_________itspeoplesomuch.Heseesitasalife-longtasktoletmorewesternersknow75__________Chinaislike.Hewillcontinuetellingthenation’sstoriestotheworld.六,读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整,并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Manyofusreachnewseverydayisprobablybecausewe’dliketoknowwhat’shappeningintheworld.TodaywecangetnewsfromTVortheInternet,buthowdidancientpeoplegetnews?Attheverybeginning,informationspreadbywordofmouth.Peoplelivingintribes(部落),gotnewsfromneighborsortravelers.AncientRomanschangedthewaypeopleknewabouttheircommunities.Theypostedalistofdailyhappeningsatpublicsquaresinthecities.AncientChinesepeoplediditinanotherway.Thegovernmenthadnewssheetssenttoofficialsinthewholecountrysopeoplecouldknowwhatwasgoingoninthecapital.Thefifteenthcenturysawbigprogressinprintingtechnologyinthewest.Theprogressbroughtasuddenriseofnewsbusiness.Printerssoldwhateverpeoplelovedtoread.Inthesixteenthcentury,thefirstrealnewspaperappeared.Peoplestartedtoformthehabitofreadingnewspapers.Theylikedtosharetheiropinionsonnewspapers.Theinventionoftelegraph(电报)machinesledtoanotherbigstepinhistory.Newsstoriesweresenttothepapersinminutesinsteadofweeks.Nowwegetnewsinsecondsfromallovertheworld.Wecanbecomesomekindofreportersbypostingonlinewhathappensaroundus.76.Fromwhomdidpeoplelivingintribesgetnews?_______________________________________________________________77.WheredidancientRomanspostalistofdailyhappenings?_______________________________________________________________78.Whatbroughtasuddenriseofnewsbusinessinthe15thcentury?_______________________________________________________________79.Whendidthefirstrealnewspapersappear?_______________________________________________________________80.Howcanwebecomesomekindofreportersnow?_______________________________________________________________B.书面表达(本题15分)请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。81.校园广播节目是同学们获取校园资讯的途径之一,假设你是李明你所在学校的英语广播节目,拟开设听众来信专栏,请你给该专栏