2016年全国硕士研究生招生考试英语(一)试题
Directions:
Section Ⅰ Use of English
Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) In Cambodia, the choice of a spouse is a complex one for the young male. It may involve not only his parents and his friends, _1_ those of the young woman, but also a matchmaker. A young man can _2_ a likely spouse on his own and then ask his parents to _3_ the marriage negotiations, or the young man’s parents may make the choice of a spouse, giving the child little to say in the selection. _4_, a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen. _5_ a spouse has been selected, each family investigates the other to make sure its child is marrying _6_ a good family. The traditional wedding is a long and colorful affair. Formerly it lasted three days, _7_ by the 1980s it more commonly lasted a day and a half. Buddhist priests offer a short sermon and _8_ prayers of blessing. Parts of the ceremony involve ritual hair cutting, _9_ cotton threads soaked in holy water around the bride’s and groom’s wrists, and _10_ a candle around a circle of happily married and respected couples to bless the _11_. Newly- weds traditionally move in with the wife’s parents and may _12_ with them up to a year,_13_ they can build a new house nearby. Divorce is legal and easy to _14_, but not common. Divorced persons are _15_ with some disapproval. Each spouse retains _16_ property he or she _17_ into the marriage, and jointly-acquired property is _18_ equally. Divorced persons may remarry, but a gender prejudice _19_ up: The divorced male doesn’t have a waiting period before he can remarry _20_ the woman must wait ten months. 1. [A] by way of [B] with regard to [C] on behalf of [D] as well as 2. [A] decide on [B] provide for [C] compete with [D] adapt to 3. [A] close [B] arrange [C] renew [D] postpone 4. [A] In theory [B] Above all [C] In time [D] For example 5. [A] Unless [B] Lest [C] After [D] Although 6. [A] into [B] within [C] from [D] through 7. [A] or [B] since [C] but [D] so 8. [A] test [B] copy [C] recite [D] create 9. [A] folding [B] piling [C] wrapping [D] tying 10. [A] passing [B] lighting [C] hiding [D] serving 11. [A] association [B] meeting [C] collection [D] union 12. [A] deal [B] part [C] grow [D] live 13. [A] whereas [B] until [C] for [D] if 14. [A] avoid [B] follow [C] challenge [D] obtain 15. [A] isolated [B] persuaded [C] viewed [D] exposed 16. [A] wherever [B] whatever [C] whenever [D] however 17. [A] changed [B] brought [C] shaped [D] pushed 18. [A] invested [B] divided [C] donated [D] withdrawn 19. [A] warms [B] clears [C] shows [D] breaks 20. [A] while [B] so that [C] in that [D] once
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