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2020年10月自考00094外贸函电试题及答案含解析.pdf

外贸函电年月真题

00094202010

1、【单选题】Willyoupleaseletushaveaselectionofgoodswhichyouthink

are____foryourmarket.

interesting

suitable

A:

proper

B:

desirable

C:

答D:案:B

2、【单选题】Please____usforthesupplyoftheitemsintheenclosedinquiry

form

give

offer

A:

quote

B:

send

C:

答D:案:C

解析:quote表示“报价”

3、【单选题】Wearesendingyoubyseparateairmailacompletesetofsample,

____youwillfindthemsatisfactory.

tohope

hope

A:

hopefully

B:

hoping

C:

答D:案:D

4、【单选题】Eachbuyershoulddohisbesttoobtainthemost____prices

consistent

competitive

A:

comparative

B:

compatible

C:

答D:案:B

解析:每一个购买者都应该尽量得到最有竟争性的价格。competitiveprice表示“有竟

争性的价格”,符合题意。consistent-致的;comparative比较(上)的;compatible

协调的。

5、【单选题】____youcanmakeareductionof5%nobusinessispossible.

Incase

Provided

A:

If

B:

Unless

C:

答D:案:D

解析:incase以防万一;provided假如,倘若;if如果;unless如果不,除非句意:

除非你们能降价5%,否则这笔生意几乎没有可能做成。

6、【单选题】Iftheshoes____aswellaswehope,wewillplacefurtherorderin

thefuture.

aretobesold

sold

A:

sell

B:

aresold

C:

答D:案:C

解析:这是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句是一般现在时。theshoes

()aswellaswehope就是if从句,sellaswellaswehope:如我们所希望的那样

卖出去,所以sell是正确答案(注意:这里并不是被动语态,当我们想表达一样东西被

卖得很好就是用sellwell,比如书卖得很好就是bookssellwell而且这里是if从句,

主将从现,所以从句是一般现在时,所以选择C)。

7、【单选题】Wethinkitwouldbe____totakeinordersfromthosefirmswhose

standingandfinancialpositionareyetunknown

premature

favorable

A:

convenient

B:

desirable

C:

答D:案:A

8、【单选题】Thankstoamore____pricecontractwehavesignedwithour

supplier,wearenowhappytobeabletocutthepricesofourpressurecookersby

8percent.

favoring

favoured

A:

favorite

B:

favorable

C:

答D:案:D

解析:句意:由于我们已与供应商签订了一份更有利的价格合同,所以很乐意在自行车价

格上给予你方8%的折扣。favorable表示“有利的”,符合题意Dfavoring表示“有帮助

的,顺利的”;favored表示“受到优待的;赋予特殊条件的”;favorite表示“喜爱

的”。

9、【单选题】MayIsuggestthatwesendatechniciantoinspecttheequipment

andmakethenecessaryrepairsata____cost

reasoned

realistic

A:

reasonable

B:

realizable

C:

答D:案:C

解析:我可否建议,我方派一名技术员对设备进行检查并在合理的价格内进行必要的修

理?reasonable意为“(价格等)公道的,合理的”,符合题意。reasoned意为“理由

充足的”;realistic意为“现实的”;realizable意为“可以实现的”。

10、【单选题】Wehavebeenhappyto____youcreditbasedonyourpromisetopay

accordingtoourterms

expand

prolong

A:

extend

B:

establish

C:

答D:案:C

解析:expand扩大;prolong延长,拖延;extend延伸,伸展;lengthen延长,加长句

意:我们很乐意在你方承诺按照我们的条件付款的基础上,扩大你方的信用。

11、【单选题】Ourpaymenttermsare____,irrevocableletterofcreditforthe

fullinvoicevalue.

confirmed

combined

A:

committed

B:

completed

C:

答D:案:A

解析:confirmedandirrevocableletterof credit表示“保兑的、不可撤销的

信用证”。故选A项。其中B项表示“相连的,连接的”;C项表示“忠诚的,坚定

的”;D项表示“完整的”。

12、【单选题】Whensubmittingourquotation,wesuggestedthattherelevantL/C

____asearlyaspossible.

beestablished

establishes

A:

isestablished

B:

wouldbeestablished

C:

答D:案:A

解析:句意:递交报价时,我们建议尽早建立相关的信用证。suggest表示“建议”时,

其后的宾语从句要用should+动词原形的形式,should可以省略,此处应使用被动语

态,故选项A符合题意。

13、【单选题】Accordingtotheshipping____itwillbeimpossibleforustoship

thegoodsinOctober.

schedule

timetable

A:

plan

B:

scheme

C:

答D:案:A

解析:shippingschedule船期表

14、【单选题】Wewishto____yourattentiontotheshipmentofourOrderNo.301.

bring

pay

A:

ask

B:

call

C:

D:

答案:D

15、【单选题】Theinsuranceshallbe____fromthetimeoftheengineer's

departurefromChinauptothetimeofhisarrivalinChinaonreturn.

effective

effecting

A:

effect

B:

effected

C:

答D:案:A

解析:effect表示“使发生,引起”;effective表示“有效的,产生预期效果的”。结

合题意,应是说投保的有效范围。

16、【单选题】ThegoodsunderContractNo.3617lefthere____

inagoodcondition

ingoodconditions

A:

ingoodcondition

B:

inthegoodcondition

C:

答D:案:C

解析:ingoodcondition表示“处于良好状态”,是固定搭配。

17、【单选题】Weregrettoinformyouthat20%ofthefreightisstill____

owned

owning

A:

outstanding

B:

understanding

C:

答D:案:C

18、【单选题】Unlessotherwise____,wewishtotakeoutanAllRisksinsurance

policyforyou____theshipment.

instructed...on

instructions...for

A:

instructed...for

B:

instruction...on

C:

答D:案:C

19、【单选题】UnlessI____youtothecontrary,Iwillassumethatthisisthe

correctamountandthat____myaccountisclear.

hearabout

hearfrom

A:

tell

B:

ask

C:

答D:案:B

20、【单选题】Itisobviouslyimpossibleforustoagain____theL/C,which

expireson20thAugust,andwefeelitourdutytoremindyouofthismatteragain.

withdraw

extend

A:

establish

B:

apply

C:

答D:案:B

21、【问答题】Oneofourrepaircentershasbeennewlyopenedinyourcity.Will

youkindlycontactthemfortheservice?Thechargesarenotforyouraccount.

答案:我们在你的城市新设了一个修理点,劳您和他们商议有关服务,费用由我方负责。

22、【问答题】Muchtoourregret,wecannotacceptyourclaimbecauseyour

coverdoesnotincludebreakage.

答案:很遗憾,我们不能接受这一索赔,因为你们的保险没有包括“破碎险冶。

23、【问答题】Assoonaswereceivedyourletterwesentthereplacementbythe

firstavailablevessel.

答案:接你方来信后,我们马上选用首次班轮运送所调换的货物。

24、【问答题】Yourquotedpriceisoutoflinewiththeprevailinglevel.That

iswhywefeelconfidentthatoursuggestionofthreepercentoffyourpresentone

isworkable.

答案:你方所报价格高出行价,所以我们相信建议减价3%是可行的。

25、【问答题】Thankyouforyourinterestinourproducts.Wearenowsending

youourlatestcatalogandpricelistbycourierservice.

答案:感谢你们对我方产品的兴趣,现以特快邮递寄去最新的商品目录和价目表。

26、【问答题】YourcommunicationofOctober27addressedtoourHeadOfficehas

beenpassedontousforattentionandreply,astheproductsyourequirefall

withinthescopeofourbusinessactivities.

答案:你方10月27日发给我们总公司的函已转交我公司办理,因为你所询问的商品是

我们经营的。

27、【问答题】WehavereceivedaninquiryforMen'sShirtsandrequestyouto

sendusyourofferbeforetheendofthismonth.

答案:我们收到的一个男式衬衫的询盘,要求你们在本月底以前给我们报盘。

28、【问答题】Pleaseacceptourapologyforthedelayinreplyingtoyourletter

June8.Ittookusamonthtocollectthedatanecessarytoansweryourquestions.

答案:迟迟未回复您6月8日的信,请接受我们的道歉。我们利用一个月的时间收集必

需的资料,来回复您的问题。

29、【问答题】Ourbusinesshasbeenhitratherhardbytherecession.Wewould

offeryoubettertermsofpaymentoncethemarketimproves.

答案:我们的生意受到经济萧条的严重影响,一旦市场转机,我们一定会考虑给予你们更

优惠的支付方式。

30、【问答题】PleasemakesurethatthetermsandconditionsintheL/Care

exactlythesameasthoseinourcontract.

答案:请明确信用证条款与条件要与合同完全一致。

31、【问答题】请寄我们一份台式计算机的目录本和价目单或者任何说明小册子,以便本公

司分发给潜在客户。

答案:Willyoupleasesendmeacopyofyourcatalogueandprice-listof

desktopcomputersandcopiesofanydescriptiveleafletsthatwecouldpass

toprospectivecustomers.

32、【问答题】我们的报价是以合理利润为依据。

答案:Ourofferwasbasedonreasonableprofitmargin.

33、【问答题】你们必须出具数量和重量证明书。

答案:Youwillissueacertificateofquantityandweight.

34、【问答题】此价格比我们从其他供货人得到的出价要高。

答案:Thepricewashigherthanwhatwecangetfromothersuppliers.

35、【问答题】由于接单太多,他们目前无法承接任何新订单。

答案:Theycannotacceptanyfreshordersbecauseofheavycommitments.

36、【问答题】尊敬的先生:_一千公吨尿素(UEA)合同CF6543_最终尿素损失到达25.3公

吨。我们刚收到上海商品检验局(theShanghaiCommodityInspectionBureau)的检验报告,

证明此批货物短重。短重原因我们在上一封给你方的电子邮件中已经予以说明。彻底的检查

证实了我们先前的报告:包装不妥是造成损失的原因,对此供应商须负责。依据上海商检局的

检验报告,我们特此向你方提起索赔。详情请见所附文件。希望你方及时解决索赔事宜。谨上

撰写英文书信

答案:DearSirs,ContractCF6543for1,000M/TUreaThefinallossofUrea

comesto25.3metrictons.WehavejustreceivedtheSurveyReportformthe

ShanghaiCommodityInspectionBureauevidencingtheshortweightforthis

consignment.Thecauseofthisshortweightwasalreadyexplainedtoyouinour

lastemail.Athoroughexaminationconfirmedourpreviousreport:improper

packingisthecauseofthedamageforwhichthesupplierisresponsible.Onthe

basisoftheSCIB'sSurveyReport,weherebyregisterourclaimwithyou.

Pleaserefertotheencloseddocumentsfordetails.Wehopethatyoucansettle

theclaiminduetime.Yoursfaithfully,

37、【填空题】Iacquaintmyself____thesupplypositionofsteelproducts.

答案:with

38、【填空题】Wewillnotbeheldresponsible____anydamageincurredduring

transit.

答案:for

39、【填空题】____youcanreduceyourquotations,weshallhavetobuyelsewhere

答案:Unless

40、【填空题】____youknow,weareoperatinginahighlycompetitivemarketin

whichwehavebeenforcedtocutourprofitmarginstotheminimum.

答案:As

41、【填空题】Ihavelooked____yourorder,andIcanassureyouthateverything

isonschedule.

答案:into

42、【填空题】Shouldyourpricebereasonable,wewill____anorderwithyou

答案:place

43、【填空题】Asourfactoryisnowfullyoccupied____orders,weregretthatwe

havetodeclineyours.

答案:with

44、【填空题】Wemakeyouthefollowingoffer,____toyourreplyreachingusby

theendofthisweek.

答案:subject

45、【填空题】Wehopethatyouwill____fulladvantageofthisnewpricecut

答案:take

46、【填空题】Wearegladtoinformyouthatthegoods____ContractNO.6732have

arrivedhere.

答案:under

47、【填空题】Wehaveinstructedourbanktoopenaconfirmed,irrevocable

letterofcreditfor$10,560____yourfavor.

答案:in

48、【填空题】Wefeel____ourdutytoremindyouofthismatter.

答案:it

49、【填空题】AsIamleavingLosAnge

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