导航菜单
首页 >  1998年考研英语阅读全文翻译  > 考研英语历年真题阅读要点之1998

考研英语历年真题阅读要点之1998

考研英语历年真题阅读要点之1998-Text 1(一)2017-05-19 文都教育考研资料下载 收藏 已收藏分享到:

就考研英语试卷而言,阅读部分乃重中之重。从基础阶段开始,我们就应该重点关注阅读。为了帮助各位同学更加有效地复习,文都教育考研英语老师为大家梳理一下考研英语历年真题阅读文章中涉及的要点,包括词汇、短语、长难句以及简单的阅读方法。接下来看一下1998年考研英语真题阅读Text 1,这篇文章主要介绍了修建巨型大坝弊大于利。

Few creations of big technology capture the imagination like giant dams. Perhaps it is humankind’s long suffering at the mercy of flood and drought that makes the idea of forcing the waters to do our bidding so fascinating. But to be fascinated is also, sometimes, to be blind. Several giant dam projects threaten to do more harm than good.

capture the imagination“引人遐想”;suffering“受难,痛苦”;at the mercy of“受...的支配,任凭...的摆布”;flood and drought“旱涝灾害”;do one’s bidding“服从某人”;fascinating“吸引人的”;接下来重点关注But转折处,首段转折往往与文章中心相关,“但是,某些时候痴迷也是盲目的。”最后一句“一些巨型大坝项目就有弊大于利的危险。”直接点名文章中心。

The lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful. It doesn’t help that building a big, powerful dam has become a symbol of achievement for nations and people striving to assert themselves. Egypt’s leadership in the Arab world was cemented by the Aswan High Dam. Turkey’s bid for First World status includes the giant Ataturk Dam.

it doesn’t help“这没有帮助”;it充当形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句;striving现在分词充当后置定语,修饰限定nations and people;strive to do努力做某事;assert oneself“显示自己的”;cement“巩固,加强”;bid“努力争取”;status“地位”;后两句就是举例说明前一句,可以直接略过,重要的不是例子,而是例子要说明的观点。

But big dams tend not to work as intended. The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left -- all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.

段首句既是转折处,也是段落中心句;接下来举例说明,可以直接略过;deprive...of...“剥夺”;fertile“肥沃的”;silt“淤泥,泥沙”;破折号后补充说明,也可以略过;in return for“作为回报,作为交换”;reservoir“水库”;barely“几乎不”,表否定;generate electricity“发电”。

以上就是文都教育考研英语老师为大家梳理的1998年考研英语真题阅读Text 1前三段的要点。各位同学在复习过程中,千万不可逃避困难,应该从最棘手的问题入手。某些同学觉得阅读特别难,索性搁置一边。这种情况是极其危险的,如果一直拖延下去,可能直到考试也没有把阅读问题解决。因此,马上行动起来,突破阅读吧!

文都考研提醒大家:全国各单位院校2018研究生招生简章公布时间为每年6月—10月份,想要报考2018考研的同学们,请及时关注意向院校官网信息,做好2018考研报名的相关准备工作。

文都考研会及时为考生们推送新鲜、有效且实用复习资料以及资讯类信息,来帮助征战2018考研的考生。关注文都考研网【kaoyan.wendu.com】,了解

相关推荐: