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化学专业英语翻译词汇表(1)

cyamelide 氰白cyanalcohol 氰醇cyanamide 氨基氰cyanate 氰酸盐cyanic acid 氰酸cyanide 氰化物cyanide process 氰化法

cyanine 花青cyanine dye 花青染料cyanoacetic acid 氰基醋酸cyanoethylation 氰乙基化cyanogen 氰cyanogen bromide 溴化氰cyanogen chloride 氯化氰cyanogen fluoride 氟化氰cyanogen halogenide 卤化氰cyanogen iodide 碘化氰cyanohydrin 氰醇cyanuric acid 氰尿酸cybernetics 控制论cyclane 环烷烃cyclethrin 环戊烯菊酯cyclic anhydride 环酐cyclic compound 环状化合物cyclic ester 环酯cyclic fatty acid 环状脂肪酸cyclic hydrocarbon 环状烃cyclic imide 环状亚胺cyclic ketone 环酮cyclic ketone resin 环酮尸cyclic peptide 环状肽cyclic process 循环过程cyclic voltammetry 循环伏安法cycling 循环cyclization 环化cyclized rubber 环化橡胶cyclobutadiene 环丁二烯cyclobutane 环丁烷cyclobutene 环丁烯cyclodehydration 环化脱水cyclodextrin 环糊精cycloheptane 环庚烷cycloheptene 环庚烯cyclohexadiene 环己二烯cyclohexane 环己烷cyclohexanol 环己醇cyclohexanone 环己酮cyclohexene 环戍烯cyclohexyl acetate 醋酸环己酯cyclone 旋风分离器cyclone separator 旋风除尘器cyclonite 旋风炸药cyclooctatetraene 环辛四烯cycloolefine 环烯cycloparaffin 环烷烃cyclopentadiene 环戊二烯cyclopentane 环戊烷cyclopentene 环戍烯cyclopolymerization 环聚合cyclopropane 环丙烷cyclorubber 环化橡胶cylinder 圆筒cylinder dryer 转筒干燥器cylinder head 汽缸盖cylinder oil 汽缸机油cylindrical coordinate 圆柱坐标cylindrical lens 柱面透镜cylindrical reactor 圆柱形反应器cymarose 磁麻糖cymene 伞花烃cysteine 胖胱氨酸cystine 胱氨酸cytase 细胞溶解酶cytidine 胞苷cytidine monophosphate 胞苷酸cytidylic acid 胞苷酸cytochalasin 细胞松弛素cytochemistry 细胞化学cytochrome 细胞色素cytochrome oxidase 细胞色素氧化酶cytokinin 细胞分裂素类cytosine 胞嗪

daguerreotype 达盖尔银版daily output 日产量dalton's law 道尔顿定律daltonide 道尔顿式化合物dammar 达玛尸dammar varnish 达玛胶漆damper 减震器daniell cell 丹聂耳电池dark color 深色dark line 暗线dark plaster 黑石膏dark reaction 暗反应database 资料库dative bond 配价键daturine 天仙子胺dawsom gas 半水煤气deacetylation 脱乙酰基deacidification 脱酸化deacon process 迪肯制氯法deactivation 去活dead burning 烧结dead burnt gypsum 烧石膏dead gold 消光金dead roasting 完全焙烧dead space 死空间dead time 无感时间deaeration 除汽deaerator 除汽器脱泡器dealkylation 脱烃酌deamidase 脱酰氨基酶deaminase 脱氨酶deamination 脱氨基酌deasphalting 脱沥青debenzolized oil 脱苯油deblooming 脱荧光debris 碎屑debromination 脱溴debye photograph 德拜摄影debye scherrer's method 德拜 谢乐法debye's characteristic temperature 德拜特性温度decaborane 癸硼烷decahydronaphthalene 十氢化萘decalcification 脱钙decalin 十氢化萘decane 正十烷decanoic acid 癸酸decantation 倾析decanter 倾析器decarbonization 脱碳decarboxylation 脱羧酌decarburation 脱碳decatizing 蒸呢decay 衰变decay constant 衰变常数decay curve 衰变曲线dechlorinating agent 脱氯剂dechlorination 脱氯decinormal 十分之当量的decoction 煎decolorimeter 去色力计decoloring 脱色decolorization 脱色decolorizer 脱色剂decolorizing agent 脱色剂decolorizing carbon 脱色炭decomposition 分解;腐败decomposition heat 分解热decomposition point 分解点decomposition pressure 分解压力decomposition product 分解产物decomposition reaction 分解反应decomposition voltage 分解电压decontaminate 净化decontamination 消除污染decontamination agent 去污剂decortication 剥外皮decyl alcohol 癸醇decyl mercaptan 癸硫醇decylamine 癸胺decylene 癸烯decylic acid 癸酸decyltrichlorosilane 癸基三氯硅烷deep freeze refrigeration plant 深冷设备deep freezer 深冷器deep refrigeration 深度冷冻defecation 澄清defensive protein 防御蛋白质deferrization 除缺definite composition 一定组成deflagration 暴燃deflocculant 反絮凝剂deflocculating agent 反絮凝剂deflocculation 反絮凝defoamer 去沫剂defoaming agent 去沫剂deformation 变形deformation vibration 形变振动degasification 除气degasifier 除气器degassing 除气degeneracy temperature 简并温度degenerate rearrangement 退化重排degeneration 退化degradation 递降degras 油余物degreaser 脱脂器degreasing 脱脂degreasing agent 脱脂剂degreasing equipment 脱脂器degree of association 连带度degree of branching 支化度degree of crosslinking 交联度degree of dissociation 离解度degree of electrolytic dissociation 电离度degree of fineness 细度degree of freedom 自由度degree of hydrolysis 水解度degree of ionization 电离度degree of orientation 取向度degree of polycondensation 缩聚度degree of polymerization 聚合度degree of saturation 饱和度degree of superheat 过热度degree of swelling 溶胀度degree of tannage 度degree of vacuum 真空度degree of vulcanization 硫化度degumming 脱胶dehalogenation 脱卤酌dehumidifier 减湿器dehydrase 脱水酶dehydrated alcohol 无水酒精dehydrated castor oil 脱水蓖麻油dehydrating agent 脱水剂dehydrating gasoline 脱水汽油dehydrating tower 脱水塔dehydration 脱水dehydrator 脱水器dehydrochlorination 脱氯化氢dehydrocyclization 脱氢环化dehydrogenase 脱氢酶dehydrogenation 脱氢deicer 除冰剂deicing agent 除冰剂deionization 消电离deionized water 脱离子水delayed action 延迟酌delayed coagulation 缓凝delayed coking 延迟焦化delayed elasticity 延迟弹性delayed ignition 延迟点火delayed reaction 迟缓反应delignification 去木质素deliming 脱灰deliquescence 潮解delivery volume 排出容积delocalization energy 非定域能delphinidin 花翠素delphinine 翠雀宁苷delta metal 合金delustering 消光delustering agent 消光剂delustrant 消光剂demasking 解蔽demethylation 脱甲基demijohn 酸瓶demineralization 脱盐demineralizer 脱盐器demulsification 反乳化demulsification number 反乳化值demulsifier 反乳化剂denaturant 变性剂denaturation 变性denatured alcohol 变性酒精denatured protein 变性蛋白质denatured state 变性状态dendritic crystal 枝状晶体denier 旦尼尔denitration 脱硝denitrification 脱氮densimeter 密度计densimetric titration 密度滴定densitometer 密度计density 密度density bottle 比重瓶density gradient centrifugation 密度梯度离心法dental alloy 补齿合金dental cement 补齿水泥dental plaster 牙科石膏deobstruent 泻剂deodorant 脱嗅剂deodorization 脱嗅deodorizer 除嗅器deodorizing 脱嗅deoiling 脱油deoxidant 脱氧剂deoxidation 脱氧deoxidizer 脱氧剂deoxidizing agent 脱氧剂deoxy sugar 脱氧糖deoxyalizarin 去氧茜素deoxycorticosterone 去氧皮质甾酮deoxymannose 脱氧甘露糖deoxyribonuclease 脱氧核糖核酸酶deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸deoxyribose 脱氧核糖dephlegmation 部分冷凝dephlegmator 分馏柱depilating agent 脱毛剂depilation 脱毛depilatory 脱毛剂depolarization 消偏振酌depolarization degree 去偏光度depolarizer 去极化剂depolymerization 解聚depolymerized rubber 解聚橡胶depolymerizing agent 解聚剂deposit 矿床;沉淀物deposition potential 沉积电位depot 贮藏物质depressimeter 冰点降低计depression of vapor pressure 蒸汽压下降depressor 抑制剂depropanizer 脱丙烷塔depropanizing column 脱丙烷塔deproteinization 脱蛋白质depside 缩酚酸depsidone 缩酚酸环醚depth type filtration 深度过滤derby red 铬红derivative 衍生物derivative polarography 微分极谱法derivative thermometric titration 微分温度滴定derived protein 衍生蛋白质derived unit 导出单位derris 鱼藤酮desalted water 脱盐水desalting 脱盐descending method 下行法desensitization 减敏现象desensitizer 减感剂desensitizing dye 减感染料desiccant 干燥剂desiccating agent 干燥剂desiccation 干燥desiccator 干燥器design of experiments 实验设计desilication 硅氧淋失酌desilverization 脱银desilylation 脱甲硅基desired value 预定值desizing agent 退浆剂desmine 束沸石desmo enzyme 不溶酶desmolase 碳链分解酶desmotrope 稳变异构物desmotropism 稳变异构性desolvation 去溶剂化desorption 解吸附destruction 破坏destructive distillation 分解蒸馏destructive distillation of wood 木材干馏desulfurating agent 脱硫剂desulfuration 脱硫desulfurizer 脱硫器deswelling 消溶胀detection 检验detection coefficient 检波系数detection limit 探测极限detector 检验器detergent 清洁剂deterioration 降解determinant 行列式determination 测定determination of molecular weight 分子量测定detonating cord 引爆线detonating fuse 引爆线detonating gas 爆鸣气detonating primer 雷管detonation 爆震detonation velocity 爆震速度detonator 雷管deuteration 氘化deuterium 氘deuterium oxide 氧化氘deuteron 氘核deuton 氘核devarda's alloy 迪氏铝铜锌合金developed dye 显色染料developer 显影剂developing agent 显影剂developing bath 显色浴developing out paper 显相纸developing solution 显影液development 显影development center 显影中心development factor 显影因素deviation 偏差deville furnace 德威尔炉devitrification 失透devulcanization 脱硫devulcanizer 脱硫器devulcanizing agent 脱硫剂dew point 露点dew point boundary 露点边界dew point depression 露点降低dew point pressure 露点压力dewar flask 杜瓦瓶dewar vessel 杜瓦瓶dewaxing 脱蜡dextran 葡萄聚糖dextrin 糊精dextrorotatory 右旋性dextrorotatory compound 右旋化合物dextrose 右旋糖diabase 辉绿岩diacetate 二醋酸盐diacetin 二醋精diacetone 双丙酮diacetone alcohol 双丙酮醇diacetyl 双乙酰diacetylene 丁二炔diacetylmorphine 二乙酰吗啡diacid base 二元碱diad 二价元素diagometer 电导计diagram 图表dialdehyde 二醛dialkyl sulfate 二烷基硫酸盐dialkylarsine 二烃基胂dialkylate 二烃化合物diallyl 联丙烯diallyl phthalate 己二烯酞酸酯diallyl sulfide 烯丙基硫醚dialuric acid 径尿酸dialysate 透析液dialysis 透析dialytic coefficient 可透系数dialyzator 渗析器dialyzer 渗析器diamagnetic substance 反磁物质diamagnetism 反磁性diamide 二酰胺diamine 二元胺diamine oxidase 二胺氧化酶diaminobenzene 二氨基苯diaminodiphenyl 联苯胺diaminophenol 二氨基苯酚diaminophenol hydrochloride 盐酸二氨基苯酚diamond 金刚石diamyl ether 二戊醚diamyl phenol 二戊基酚diamylamine 二戊胺dianisidine 邻联茴香胺diaphanometer 透闷diaphorase 心肌黄酶diaphragm 隔膜diaphragm cell 隔膜电解槽diaphragm manometer 膜片压力计diaphragm process 隔膜法diaphragm pump 隔膜泵diaphragm type pressure gauge 膜片压力计diapositive film 反底片diarsine 联胂diarylamine 二芳基胺diasolysis 溶胶渗析diaspore 水铝石diastase 淀粉糖化酶diastatic enzyme 糖化酶diastatic power 糖化力diastereoisomer 非对映异构体diastereoisomerism 非对映异构性diastereomer 非对映异构体diastimeter 距离测定计diathermancy 透热性diatom 硅藻diatom earth 硅藻土diatomaceous earth carrier 硅藻土载体diatomaceous earth support 硅藻土载体diatomic molecule 二原子分子diatomite 硅藻土diazinon 地亚农diazo reaction 重氮反应diazoamino compound 重氮氨基化合物diazoaminobenzene 重氮胺基苯diazobenzeneanilide 重氮胺基苯diazocompound 重氮化合物diazole 二唑diazomethane 重氮甲烷diazonium 重氮diazonium salt 重氮盐diazotate 重氮酸盐diazotation 重氮化diazotization 重氮化diazotization titration 重氮化滴定diazotype 重氮印相法dibasic 二元的dibasic acid 二元酸dibazol 地巴唑dibenzyl 二苄基diborane 乙硼烷dication 双阳离子dichlone 二氯萘醌dichloramine 二氮胺dichloride 二氯化物dichloroacetic acid 二氯醋酸dichlorobenzene 二氯苯dichloroethane 二氯乙烷dichloroethyl ether 二氯乙醚dichlorofluoromethane 二氯氟甲烷dichloromethane 二氯甲烷dichloropentane 二氯戊烷dichroism 二向色性dichromate 重铬酸盐dichromatic dye 双色染料dicyan 氰dicyandiamide 氰基胍dicyclohexyl adipate 己二酸二环己酯dicyclohexyl phthalate 酞酸二环己酯dicyclohexylamine 二环己基胺didecyl adipate 己二酸二癸基酯didecyl ether 二癸基醚didecyl phthalate 邻苯二甲酸二癸酯didymium 钕镨混合物die casting 压模铸造dieldrin 狄氏剂dielectric 电介质dielectric breakdown 介质哗dielectric constant 介电常数dielectric drying 高频烘烤dielectric loss 介电损耗dielectric polarization 电介质极化dielectrometer 介质测试仪dielectrometry 介电滴定diels alder reaction 二烯合成diene 二烯diene polymerization 二烯聚合diene synthesis 二烯合成diene value 二烯值dienestrol 双烯雌酚diesel engine 柴油机diesel fuel 柴油机燃料diesel oil 柴油diesterase 二酯酶diethanolamine 二乙醇胺diethyl ether 乙醚diethyl ketone 二乙酮diethyl maleate 马来酸二乙酯diethyl malonate 丙二酸二乙酯diethyl phenyl urea 二乙基苯基脲diethyl phthalate 酞酸二乙酯diethyl succinate 丁二酸二乙酯diethyl sulfate 硫酸二乙酯diethyl tartrate 酒石酸二乙酯diethyl thiourea 二乙硫脲diethylamine 二乙胺diethylbenzene 二乙苯diethylene glycol 二甘醇diethylurea 二乙脲differential chemical reactor 微分化学反应器differential equation 微分方程式differential extraction 微分萃取differential flotation 优先浮选differential flowmeter 差动量计differential manometer 差示压力计differential method 差动法differential polarography 差示极谱法differential refractometer 差示折光计differential solvent 差示溶剂differential staining 鉴别染色differential thermal analysis 示差热分析differential thermal analyzer 差热分析仪differential titration 差示滴定diffraction 衍射diffraction grating 衍射栅diffraction spectrum 衍射光谱diffusate 渗出物diffuse scattering 漫散射diffuser 扩散器diffusing glass 扩散玻璃diffusion 扩散diffusion analysis 扩散系数分析diffusion coefficient 扩散系数diffusion current 扩散电流diffusion heat 扩散热diffusion ion 扩散离子diffusion layer 扩散层diffusion potential 扩散电势diffusion process 扩散过程diffusion pump 扩散泵diffusion reaction 扩散反应diffusion transfer process 扩散转印法diffusion velocity 扩散速度diffusiophoresis 扩散电泳diffusivity 扩散率diffusivity analysis 扩散系数分析diformyl 乙二醛digallic acid 双没食子酸digester 蒸煮器digestibility 消化率digestion 消化;煮解digestive enzyme 消化酶digitalin 狄吉他林digitalis 毛地黄digitonin 毛地黄皂苷digitoxigenin 洋地黄毒苷元digitoxin 狄吉妥辛diglycolic acid 二甘醇酸digoxin 地谷新dihexyl 十二烷dihydrate 二水合物dihydric alcohol 二羟醇dihydrostreptomycin 二氢链霉素dihydroxyacetone 二羟基丙酮dihydroxyacetophenone 二羟基苯乙酮diiodomethane 二碘甲烷diiodothyrosine 二碘酪氨酸diisoamyl phthalate 邻苯二酸二异戊酯diisobutyl adipate 己二酸二异丁酯diisobutyl ketone 二异丁基甲酮diisobutylamine 二异丁胺diisobutylene 二异丁烯diisocyanate 二异氰酸盐diisodecyl adipate 己二酸二异癸酯diisodecyl phthalate 酞酸二异癸酯diisooctyl adipate 己酸二异辛酯diisooctyl azelate 壬二酸二异辛酯diisooctyl phthalate 邻苯二酸二异辛酯diisooctyl sebacate 癸二酸二异辛酯diisopropanolamine 二异丙醇胺diisopropylamine 二异丙基胺diketene 双烯酮diketone 二酮dilactone 双内酯dilatancy 膨胀性dilatation 膨胀dilatometer 膨胀计dilatometric curve 膨胀曲线dilatometry 膨胀测定法dilaurin 二月桂精diluent 稀释剂dilute acid 稀酸dilute solution 稀溶液dilute sulphuric acid 稀硫酸dilution 稀释dilution law 稀释律dilution refrigeration 稀释冷冻dimedrole 地麦德洛尔dimension 量纲dimensional analysis 量纲分析dimensional stability 尺寸恒定性dimensionless number 无因次数dimer 二聚物dimerization 二聚酌dimethyl ether 二甲醚dimethyl phthalate 酞酸二甲酯dimethyl sebacate 癸二酸二甲酯dimethyl sulfate 硫酸二甲酯dimethyl sulfoxide 二甲亚砜dimethyl terephthalate 对酞酸二甲酯dimethylacetal 二甲基缩醛dimethylacetamide 二甲基乙酰胺dimethylamine 二甲胺dimethylaniline 二甲基苯胺dimethylarsine 二甲胂dimethylbenzene 二甲苯dimethylbutadiene rubber 二甲基丁二烯橡胶dimethylether 二甲基乙醚dimethylformamide 二甲基甲酰胺dimethylhydrazine 二甲基肼dimethylolurea 二羟甲基脲dimethylpentane 二甲基成烷dimethylpyridine 卢剔啶dimethylsulphoxide 二甲亚砜dimethylterephthalate 二甲基对酞酸盐dimethylthiophene 二甲基噻吩dimorphism 二形dinas brick 硅酸盐砖dinitrite 双亚硝酸盐dinitrobenzene 二硝基苯dinitroglycerine 二硝基甘油dinitronaphthalene 二硝基萘dinitrophenol 二硝基苯酚dinitrotoluene 二硝基甲苯dinonyl phenol 二壬基苯酚dinonyl phthalate 酞酸二壬酯dioctyl ether 二辛醚dioctyl fumarate 反式丁烯二酸二辛酯dioctyl phthalate 酞酸二辛酯dioctyl sebacate 癸二酸二辛酯diol 二醇diolefin 二烯diolein 二油精diorite 闪绿岩diose 双糖diosgenine 地奥甙元dioxane 二氧六环dioxide 二氧化物dioxide peroxide 二氧化氯dioxindole 二氧吲哚dioxolane 二氧戊环dip dyeing 提浸染色dip oil 浸洗油dipentene 二戊烯dipeptidase 二肽酶dipeptide 二肽diphenic acid 联苯甲酸diphenol 联苯酚diphenyl 联二苯diphenyl carbonate 碳酸二苯酯diphenyl ether 二苯醚diphenyl oxide 二苯基氧diphenyl phthalate 酞酸二苯酯diphenyl urea 碳酰替diphenylacetonitrile 二苯基乙腈diphenylamine 二苯胺diphenylbenzidine 二苯联苯胺diphenylcarbinol 二苯基甲醇diphenylene oxide 联苯抱氧diphenylenemethane 芴diphenylguanidine 二苯胍diphenylhydrazine 二苯肼diphenylketone 二苯甲酮diphenylmethane 二苯甲烷diphenylurea 二苯脲diphosgene 双光气dipolar ion 偶极离子dipole 偶极子dipole molecule 偶极分子dipole moment 偶极矩dipping 浸渍dipping process 浸渍过程dipping refractometer 浸液折射计dipping varnish 浸渍清漆dipropyl ketone 二丙基甲酮dipropyl phthalate 酞酸二丙酯dipropyl sulfide 二丙硫dipropylene glycol 二丙二醇dipyridyl 联吡啶direct color 直接染料direct cotton dye 直接染棉染料direct current 直流direct dye 直接染料direct effect 直接效应direct fertilizer 直接肥料direct fired evaporator 直烧蒸发器direct pressure 定向压力direct reduction 直接还原direct steam 直接蒸汽direct titration 直接滴定direct writing oscillograph 直接记录式示波器direction coefficient 方向系数disaccharide 二糖disaggregation 解聚disazo dye 双偶氮染料disc crusher 盘式破碎机disc electrophoresis 圆盘电泳discharge 放电discharge hopper 卸料斗discharge liquor 排出液discharge rate 放电率discharge test 拔染试验discharge tube 放电管discharging agent 拔染剂discharging hopper 卸料斗discoloration 变色discontinuous operation 周期性操作discriminant analysis 判别分析disilane 乙硅烷disilicate 二硅酸盐disinfectant 消毒剂disinfection 消毒disinfector 消毒器disintegration 衰变disintegration constant 衰变常数disintegrator 粉碎机disk crusher 盘式破碎机disk electrophoresis 圆盘电泳disk type rotary vacuum filter 圆盘式旋转真空过滤器disk valve 圆板阀dislocation 错位dismutation 歧化过程disodium hydrogen arsenate 砷酸氢二钠disodium hydrogen phosphate 磷酸氢二钠dispensation 配方dispersant 分散剂disperse dye 分散染料dispersed material 分散质dispersed phase 分散相dispersed system 分散系dispersing agent 分散剂dispersion 分散dispersion force 分散力dispersion medium 分散介质dispersive power 分散本领dispersoid 分散胶体displacement 变位displacement chromatography 置换色谱法displacement law 位移定律displacement reaction 取代反应disproportion 不均衡disproportionation 歧化dissimilation 异化酌dissipation of energy 能量耗散dissipative structure 耗散结构dissociation 解离dissociation constant 离解常数dissociation energy 离解能dissociation pressure 离解压dissolution 溶解dissolved oxygen 溶解氧dissolving power 溶解力dissymmetry 非对称distance control 遥控distearin 二硬脂精distemper 水浆涂料distillate 馏出物distillation 蒸馏distillation apparatus 蒸馏装置distillation column 蒸馏塔distillation curve 蒸馏曲线distillation flask 蒸馏瓶distillation loss 蒸馏损失distillation still 蒸馏釜distillation tower 蒸馏塔distilled water 蒸馏水distributed load 分布负载distribution 分配distribution coefficient 配分系数distribution function 配分函数distribution law 分配律distribution of molecular weight 分子量分布distribution of polymerization degree 聚合度分布disulfide 二硫化物disulfonic acid 二磺酸diterpene 双萜dithiocarbamic acid 氨荒酸dithione 二硫酮dithionic acid 连二硫酸dithiooxamide 红氨酸dithizone 双硫腙diuretic 利尿剂diuretic hormone 利尿激素diuretin 利尿素divalent metal 二价金属divalent system 二变系divinyl 二乙烯divinyl sulfone 二乙烯砜divinylbenzene 二乙烯基苯djave butter 毒雾冰草油dna polymerase dna 聚合酶dnase 脱氧核糖核酸酶docosanoic acid 廿二烷酸doctor process 铅酸钠净化处理doctor solution 博士溶液doctor treatment 铅酸钠净化处理dodecane 十二烷dodecanoic acid 正十二烷酸dodecene 十二烯dodecyl acetate 醋酸十二酯dodecyl chloride 十二基氯dodecylbenzene 十二烷苯dodecylic acid 月桂酸dodecylphenol 十二烷苯酚dolomite 白云石dolomite clinker 白云石熔结dolomite plaster 白云石灰浆domain 晶畴domestic fuel 家用燃料dominant wave length 吱长donator 供体donnan's equilibrium 道南平衡donor 供体dopamine 多巴胺dopaoxidase 多巴氧化酶dope dyeing spun dyeing 原液染色doppler effect 多普勒效应dosage 剂量dose 剂量dose equivalent 剂量当量dose rate 放射量率dosimeter 剂量计dosimetry 剂量测定double arm kneader 双叶片捏和机double bond 双键double bond isomerism 双键异构性double cone mixer 双圆锥式混合机double decomposition 复分解double decomposition reaction 复分解反应double effect evaporator 双效蒸发器double exchange interaction 双重交换相互酌double exposure 双重曝光double fluid cell 双液电池double layer 双层double melting point 双重熔点double refraction 双折射double resonance 双共振double salt 复盐double solvent refining 双溶剂精炼double weighing method 双重秤量法doublet 双重线downdraft 向下通风downspout 下导管draft 通风draft chamber 通风室drain valve 排污阀draught 通风drawing of fiber 拉伸纤维drier 干燥机drinking water 饮水drop culture 点滴培养drop reaction 点滴反应drop sulfur 粒状硫droplet formation 点滴形成dropping bottle 滴瓶dropping electrode 滴液电极dropping funnel 滴液漏斗dropping mercury electrode 滴汞电极dropping point 滴点dropwise condensation 滴状凝聚drug metabolism 药物代谢酌drug resistance 药物抗性drum 辊筒drum dryer 鼓式干燥器druse 晶簇dry air cure 干热硫化dry analysis 干法分析dry area 干摩擦点dry area spot 干摩擦点dry assay 干法试金dry blending 干搀和dry box 干箱dry cell 干电池dry cleaning 干洗dry cleaning fluid 干洗铃dry coloring 干颜料dry desiccant dehydration 干态干燥剂脱水酌dry distillation 干馏dry distillation of wood 木材干馏dry dyeing 干法染色dry friction 干摩擦dry gas 干气dry gas holder 干式气柜dry heat vulcanization 干热硫化dry hole 干钻孔dry ice 固体二氧化碳dry plate 干板dry point 干点dry process 干法dry reaction 干反应dry spinning 干纺dry steam 干燥蒸气dry sterilization 干热灭菌dry tack 干粘着性dry weight 干重dry yeast 干酵母dryer 干燥机drying 干燥drying agent 干燥剂drying apparatus 干燥装置drying chamber 干燥室drying efficiency 干燥效率drying oil 干性油drying oven 干燥炉drying plant 干燥设备drying temperature 干燥温度drying time 干燥时间dual gravity valve 双比重阀duboisine 天仙子胺ductility 延性ductilometer 拉伸度仪dulcin 对乙氧基苯脲dulcitol 卫矛醇dull finish 消光dull surface 无光面dulong petit's law 杜 珀二氏定律duma's method 杜马斯法duplet 电子偶duplex printing 双面复合印花durability 耐久性duralumin 硬铝durene 杜烯duriron 杜里龙高硅钢durometer 硬度计durometer hardness 硬度计硬度dust chamber 除尘器dust coal 粉煤dust collector 除尘器dust powder 木炭粉dust sampler 粉尘采样器dust separator 除尘分离器dye 染料dye laser 染料激光器dyeing 染色dyeing assistant 染色辅助剂dyeing equilibrium 染色平衡dyeing power 染色力dyeing speed 上染速度dyestuff 染料dyestuff chemistry 染料化学dynameter 倍率计dynamic equilibrium 动态平衡dynamic isomerism 动态异构性dynamic modulus 动态模量dynamic pressure 动压dynamic viscosity 动态粘度dynamics 动力学dynamite 达纳炸药dypnone 缩二苯乙酮dysprosium 镝dysprosium bromide 溴化镝dysprosium carbonate 碳酸镝dysprosium chloride 氯化镝dysprosium hydroxide 氢氧化镝dysprosium nitrate 硝酸镝dysprosium oxide 氧化镝dysprosium oxychloride 氯氧化镝dysprosium phosphate 磷酸镝dysprosium sulfate 硫酸镝dystectic mixture 高熔混合物dystectic point 高熔点e bond e 键early strength cement 早强水泥earth acids 土酸类earth color 矿物颜料earth metals 土金属earth wax 木炭earthenware 陶器earthy humus 土状腐殖质ebonite 硬橡胶ebulliometer 酒精沸点计;沸点测定器ebullioscopic constant 沸点升高常数ebullioscopic method 沸点升高法ebullition 沸腾ecdysone 蜕化素ecgonine 芽子碱echelon grating 梯式格子eclipsing effect 重叠效应economizer 省煤器eddy 涡流eddy conductivity 涡寥导性eddy current 涡电流eddy viscosity 涡脸度edeleanu process 爱德林精炼法edestin 麻仁球蛋白edge runner 轮碾机edible fat 食用脂edible oil 食用油edison storage battery 爱迪生蓄电池editcoal gas 煤气editcyclotron 回旋加速器editmetallized carbon filament 金属化碳丝editmethacrylate resin 甲基丙烯酸尸editnitroglycerin 硝化甘油editpaint film 漆膜editpotassium cyanide 氰化钾editpour point 晶出点editsteric hindrance 立体阻碍editthixotropic gel 触变胶体edittrialkyl chlorosilane 三烷基氯硅烷editwater purification unit 净水设备edman degradation technique 埃德曼降解技术effect of extension 延伸效应effective angle 有效角effective area 有效面积effective collision number 有效碰撞数effective half life 有效半衰期effective head 有效扬程effective permeability 有效渗透率effective power 有效功率effective quantum number 有效量子数effective resistance 有效反抗effective thermal conductivity 有效热传导率effective value 有效值effervescence 发泡efficiency 效率efficiency of dust collection 除尘效率efficiency of rectification tower 精馏塔效率efflorescence 风化effluent 瘤物efflux velocity 瘤速度efflux viscometer 瘤式粘度计effusiometer 打散计effusion 喷出effusive rock 喷出岩egg albumin 卵清蛋白egg white 蛋白egg yolk 蛋黄ehrlich's reagent 欧利布试剂eicosane 廿烷eicosanoic acid 花生酸eigen energy 本哲eigenfunction 本寨数eigenvalue 本盏eikonogen 显影剂einstein bohr equation 爱因斯坦玻尔方程einstein condensation 爱因斯坦凝聚einstein diffusion equation 爱因斯坦扩散方程einstein photochemical equivalenct law 爱因斯坦光化当量定律einstein photoelectric law 爱因斯坦光电定律einstein planck law 爱因斯坦 普朗克定律einstein's equation for specific heat 爱因斯坦比热方程einstein's viscosity equation 爱因斯坦粘度方程式einsteinium 锿ejector 喷射器ejector condenser 喷射式冷凝器eka cesium 类铯eka element 待寻元素eka iodine 类碘eka tantalum 类钽elaeolite 脂光石elaeometer 油脂比重计elaeosacchara 油糖剂elaidic acid 反油酸elaidin 反油酸精elaidin test 反油酸检验elaidinization 反油酸转位elastase 弹性蛋白酶elastic aftereffect 弹性后效elastic body 弹性体elastic collision 弹性碰撞elastic constant 弹性常数elastic deformation 弹性变形elastic force 弹性力elastic gum 弹性胶elastic hysteresis 弹性滞后elastic limit 弹性极限elastic medium 弹性介质elastic modulus 弹性系数elastic recovery 弹性复原elastic rubber 弹性胶elasticity 弹性elastin 弹性硬朊elastomer 弹性体elastometer 弹性计elastoviscometer 弹性粘度计elastoviscometry 弹性粘度测量法elaterometer 气体密度计elatrometry 气体密度测量法elbs reaction 埃尔布斯反应electret 驻极体electric analysis 电分析法electric arc furnace 电弧炉electric calorimeter 电热量计electric charge 电荷electric conductivity 导电率electric conductor 导体electric current 电流electric desalting 电脱盐electric detonator 电爆管electric discharge 放电electric double layer 双电层electric drying apparatus 电干燥机electric dust precipitator 电集尘器electric energy 电能electric field 电场electric furnace 电炉electric heater 电热器electric heating 电热electric insulation 电绝缘electric potential 电位electric power 电力electric precipitation 电力沉淀electric resistance 电阻electric resistance furnace 电阻炉electric resistance manometer 电阻压力计electric resistance thermometer 电阻温度计electric susceptibility 电极化率electric thermostat 电热恒温器electric welding 电焊electrical carbonization 电法炼焦electrical dispersion 电分散法electrical property 电性质electroactive substance 电活性物质electroanalysis 电分析electrocapillarity 电毛细现象electrocapillary curve 电毛细管曲线electrocast brick 电熔耐火砖electrocasted refractories 电炉熔铸耐火物electrocasting 电铸electrocatalysis 电催化酌electroceramics 电陶瓷electrochemical cell 蓄电池electrochemical corrosion 电化学腐蚀electrochemical equivalent 电化当量electrochemical industry 电化工业electrochemical passivation 电化钝化electrochemical polarization 电化极化electrochemical process 电化法electrochemical protection 电化学防腐法electrochemical reaction 电化学反应electrochemical series 电化序electrochemistry 电化学electrochromatography 电气色层法electrocoagulation 电凝聚electroconductive glass 电导玻璃electrocyclic reaction 电环化反应electrode 电极electrode potential 电极势electrode process 电极过程electrode reaction 电极反应electrodecantation 电倾析electrodeposition 电极沉积electrodeposition analysis 电沉积分析electrodialysis 电渗析electroexplosive 电起爆炸药electrofocusing 等电点聚焦electroforming 电铸electrogeochemistry 电地球化学electrogravimetric analysis 电重量分析electrohydrometry 电液体比重测量法electrokinetic phenomena 界面电动学现象electrokinetic potential 界面动电势electroluminescence 电致发光electrolysis 电解electrolyte 电解质electrolytic aluminium 电解铝electrolytic analysis 电解分析electrolytic analysis apparatus 电解分析装置electrolytic bath 电解槽electrolytic bleaching 电解漂白electrolytic cell 电解槽electrolytic cleaning 电解清洗electrolytic condenser 电解质电容器electrolytic copper 电解铜electrolytic degreasing 电解去油electrolytic dissociation 电离electrolytic dissociation constant 电离常数electrolytic extraction 电解萃取electrolytic hardening 电解硬化electrolytic oxidation 电解氧化electrolytic polarization 电解极化electrolytic polishing 电解研磨electrolytic rectifier 电解整流electrolytic reduction 电解还原electrolytic refining 电解精炼electrolytic solution 电解溶液electrolytical surface treatment 电表面处理electrolytics 电解学electromagnet 电磁铁electromagnetic field 电磁场electromagnetic flowmeter 电磁量计electromagnetic gas analyzer 电磁气分析计electromagnetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic oscillograph 电磁式示波器electromagnetic separation 电磁分离electromagnetic separator 电磁分离器electromagnetic wave 电磁波electromerism 电子异构electrometallurgy 电冶金学electrometer 电位计electrometer tube 电表管electrometric titration 电滴定electromigration 电迁移法electromotive force 电动势electron 电子electron affinity 电子亲合势electron beam 电子束electron capture 电子俘获electron cloud 电子云electron configuration 电子构型electron density 电子密度electron diffraction 电子衍射electron donor 电子供体electron emission 电子发射electron exchange 电子交换electron exchange resin 电子交换尸electron gas 电子气electron lattice interaction 电子点阵相互酌electron microscope 电子显微镜electron orbit 电子轨道electron oxidation reduction resin 电子交换尸electron pair 电子对electron pair bond 电子对键electron probe microanalysis 电子探针微量分析electron rays 电子束electron redox resin 电子交换尸electron shell 电子壳electron spectroscopy 电子能谱术electron transfer reaction 电子转移反应electron transport 电子转移electron transport system 电子传递体系electron tube 电子管electron volt 电子伏特electronegative element 阴电性元素electronegativity 电负度electronic charge 电子电荷electronic computer 电子计算机electronic conduction 电子传导electronic friction 电子摩擦electronic galvanometer 电子管检疗electronic oscillator 电子振荡器electronic polarization 电子极化electronic self balancing type recorder 电子自动平衡记录器electronic structure of molecule 分子的电子结构electronic tube glass 真空管玻璃electronic voltmeter 电子伏特计electronics 电子学electroosmosis 电渗透electrophilic agent 亲电子试剂electrophilic reaction 亲电子反应electrophilic rearrangement 亲电子换位electrophoresis 电泳electrophoresis apparatus 电泳器electrophoretic effect 电泳效应electrophotography 电照相术electroplating 电镀electropositive element 阳电性元素electropositive potential 阳电势electroscope 验电器electrosol 电溶胶electrostatic field 静电场electrostatic induction 静电感应electrostatic potential 静电势electrostatic separator 静电选矿机electrostatic valence rule 静电价规则electrostenolysis 细孔隔膜电解electrotechnical porcelain 电瓷electrothermic industry 电热工业electrothermics 电热学electrovalence 离子价electrowinning 电解沉积element 元素elementary analysis 元素分析elementary charge 电子电荷elementary particle 基本粒子elementary reaction 基本反应elemi 榄香脂eleolite 霞石eleolite syenite 霞石正长岩eleostearic acid 桐酸elevation of boiling point 沸点升高elgin extractor 埃尔金萃取器elimination reaction 消除反应ellagic acid 花烯ellipsometry 椭圆光度法elongation percentage 伸长率eluate 洗出液eluent 洗脱液elution 洗提elution analysis 淘析分析elution constant 淋洗常数elution curve 淘析曲线elutriation 淘析elutriator 淘析器emagram 埃玛图eman 埃曼emanation 射气emerald 纯绿宝石emerald green 巴黎绿emery 金刚砂emery cloth 研磨砂布emery paper 砂纸emery wheel 金刚砂轮emetine 依米丁emetine hydrochloride 盐酸依米丁emission flame photometry 发射火焰光度法emission spectroanalysis 发射光谱分析emission spectrochemical analysis 发射光谱分析emission spectrum 放射光谱emission standard 排出标准emissivity 放射率empire cloth 绝缘丝布empirical formula 实验式empirical rule 经验定则emulgator 乳化剂emulsification 乳化emulsification test 乳化试验emulsifier 乳化剂emulsifying agent 乳化剂emulsin 苦杏仁酶emulsion 乳浊液emulsion breaking 反乳化emulsion cleaner 乳状洗涤剂emulsion paint 乳胶状漆emulsion polymerization 乳浊聚合emulsoid 乳胶体enamel 搪瓷enamel paint 瓷漆enamel paper 加工印刷纸enameled paper 蜡图纸enameling furnace 搪瓷窑enamine 烯胺enanthaldehyde 庚醛enanthic acid 庚酸enantiomorphic crystal 对映晶体enantiomorphous 对映的enantiomorphy 对映现象enantiotropy 互变现象enargite 硫砷铜矿end absorption 末端吸收end cell 端电池end group 末端基end group measurement 端基测定end point 终点end point correction 终点修正end point error 终点误差end product 最终产品endless belt 环状带endo 桥endo enzyme 内酵素endo form 春孢型endocyclic double bond 桥环双键endonuclease 核酸内切酶endopeptidase 肽链内切酶endosmosis 内渗endosulfan 板硫烷endothermic 吸热的endothermic compound 吸热化合物endothermic reaction 吸热反应endoxan 安道生endrin 异狄氏剂energy 能energy band 能带energy gap 能隙energy ionization 电离能energy level 能级energy metabolism 能量代谢energy momentum tensor 能量动量张量energy quantum 能量子enfleurage 花香的提取engine distillate 发动泼轻油engine oil 机油engineering 工程engineering unit 工程单位engler distillation 断蒸馏engler distillation test 断蒸馏试验engler flask 断长颈馏瓶engler viscometer 断粘度计enol 烯醇enol form 烯醇式enol keto tautomerism 烯醇 酮互变异构现象enolase 烯醇酶enolate anion 烯醇阴离子enolization 烯醇化enriched uranium 浓缩铀enriched water gas 富水煤气enriching column 富集柱enthalpimetric analysis 热焓分析enthalpy 焓entner doudoroff pathway 抖攀咸墙馔揪恩entrainment 雾沫夹带entropy 熵entropy elasticity 熵弹性envelope 包晶environmental capacity 环境容量environmental science 环境科学environmental standard 环境标准enzyme 酶enzyme chemistry 酵素化学enzyme inhibition 酶抑制enzyme repression 酶阻遏enzyme unit 酶单位enzymology 酶学eosin 伊经eosine 曙红钠ep lubricant ep 润滑剂ephedrine 麻黄碱epiandrosterone 表雄甾酮epichlorohydrin 表氯醇epichlorohydrine 氯甲代氧丙环epimer 差向异构体epimerase 表异构酶epimerization 差向异构酌epinephrine 肾上腺素epitaxy 取向生长epoxidation 环氧化epoxide 环氧化物epoxy compound 环氧化合物epoxy group 环氧基epoxy resin 环氧尸epoxy resin varnish 环氧尸清漆epsom salt 淘利盐epsomite 淘利盐equalizing line 均衡管equation of state 状态方程equatorial bond 平伏键equiatomic 等原子的equidensity technique 等密度法equilibrium 平衡equilibrium concentration 平衡浓度equilibrium constant 平衡常数equilibrium moisture content 平衡湿量equilibrium ratio 平衡比equilibrium solubility 平衡溶解度equilibrium state 平衡状态equimolecular mixture 等分子混合物equipartition 均分equipment 装置equipotential surface 等势面equivalence 等价equivalence point 当量点equivalent 当量equivalent concentration 规定浓度equivalent conductivity 当量电导equivalent nuclei 等效核equiviscous temperature 等粘温度erbium 铒erbium chloride 氯化铒erbium hydroxide 氢氧化铒erbium nitrate 硝酸铒erbium oxalate 草酸铒erbium oxide 氧化铒erbium sulfate 硫酸铒erbon 抑草蓬erepsin 肠肽酶ereptase 肠蛋白酶ergobasine 麦角巴生ergocalciferol 麦角钙化甾醇ergocornine 麦角柯宁碱ergocristine 麦角日亭ergocryptine 麦角环肽ergodic hypothesis 遍历假设ergometrine 麦角新碱ergosine 麦角僧ergosterol 麦角甾醇ergotamine 麦角胺ergotinine 麦角亭宁ergotoxine 麦角毒eriochrome black t 羊毛铬黑 teriodictyol 毛纲草酚erlenmeyer flask 锥瓶erlenmeyer synthesis 厄伦美厄合成erosion 腐蚀erosiveness 侵蚀性error 误差error of sampling 取样误差erucic acid 瓢儿菜油酸erucic amide 芥酸胺erucyl alcohol 瓢儿菜醇erythrene 刺桐烯erythrite 钴华erythritol 赤藓醇erythrocruorin 无脊椎动物血红蛋白erythrocyte 红血球erythrodextrin 红糊精erythroidine 刺桐定erythrose 赤藓糖erythrosine 赤藓红erythrulose 赤藓酮糖escaping tendency 逃逸瞧eschka mixture 埃斯卡混合融剂esculin 七叶灵eserine 毒扁豆碱esparto wax 梧牙草蜡essential amino acid 必需氨基酸essential fatty acid 必需脂肪酸essential oil 精油ester 酯ester gum 酯屎ester interchange 相互酯化ester of fatty acid 脂肪酸酯ester value 酯化值esterase 酯酶esterification 酯化estersil 硅酯estradiol 雌二醇estragole 草蒿脑estragon oil 龙蒿油estrane 雌烷estriol 雌三醇estrone 雌素酮etard reaction 埃塔反应etch pit 腐蚀斑etching 腐蚀etching figure 蚀像etching ground 腐蚀涂料etching ink 腐蚀墨水ethanal 乙醛ethane 乙烷ethanedioic acid 草酸ethanethiol 乙硫醇ethanol 乙醇ethanolamine 乙醇胺ethene 乙烯ethenol 乙烯醇ethephon 乙烯利ether 醚ether extract 乙醚抽出物etherification 醚化ethion 乙硫磷ethionamide 乙硫磷酰胺ethionine 乙硫氨酸ethisterone 妊娠素ethohexadiol 乙基己二醇ethoxide 乙醇盐ethoxybenzene 乙氧基苯ethoxylation 乙氧基化ethyl abietate 松香酸乙酯ethyl acetate 乙酸乙酯ethyl alcohol 乙醇ethyl benzoate 苯酸乙酯ethyl butyrate 丁酸乙酯ethyl caprate 癸酸乙酯ethyl carbonate 碳酸乙酯ethyl cellulose 乙基纤维素ethyl chloride 氯乙烷ethyl cyanide 乙基氰ethyl ether 乙醚ethyl formate 甲酸乙酯ethyl group 乙基ethyl iodide 碘乙烷ethyl isobutyrate 异丁酸乙酯ethyl isocyanate 异氰酸乙酯ethyl lactate 乳酸乙酯ethyl laurate 十二酸乙酯ethyl malonate 乙基丙二酸酯ethyl methacrylate 甲基丙烯酸乙酯ethyl nitrate 硝酸乙酯ethyl oleate 油酸乙酯ethyl oxide 氧化乙烷ethyl phenyl ketone 苯丙酮ethyl salicylate 水杨酸乙酯ethyl sulfoxide 乙基亚砜ethyl thioether 乙硫醚ethylacetylene 乙基乙炔ethylamine 乙胺ethylate 乙醇盐ethylation 乙基化ethylbenzene 苯乙烷ethylcyclohexane 乙基环己烷ethylene 乙烯ethylene chloride 氯化乙烯ethylene chlorohydrin 2 氯乙醇ethylene cyanohydrin 乙撑氰醇ethylene glycol 乙撑亚胺ethylene lactic acid 羟丙酸ethylene oxide 氧丙环ethylene union 烯键ethylenediamine 乙二胺ethylenic linkage 烯键ethylidene chloride 乙叉二氯ethylidene lactic acid 乙叉式乳酸ethylmercaptan 乙硫醇ethylsulfuric acid 乙基硫酸ethyne 乙炔eucaine 优卡因eucalyptol 桉试eucolloid 真胶体eucryptite 锂霞石eudiometer 量气管eudiometry 气体测定法eugenol 丁子香酚euglobulin 优球蛋白euler number 欧拉数eupaverine 优帕非林europium 铕europium carbonate 碳酸铕europium chloride 三氯化铕europium hydroxide 氢氧化铕europium nitrate 硝酸铕europium oxide 氧化铕eutectic 共晶eutectic alloy 低共熔合金eutectic mixture 共晶混合物eutectic point 共融点eutectic temperature 共融温度evacuation 排空evaporating dish 蒸发皿evaporation 蒸发evaporation losses 蒸发损失evaporation residue 蒸发残渣evaporation to dryness 蒸干evaporator 蒸发器evt 等粘温度exact differential 恰当微分exaltation 超加折射exaltone 环十五烷酮excess air 过量空气excessive pressure 超压exchange adsorption 交换吸附exchange current 互换流exchange energy 交换能量exchange equilibrium constant 交换平衡常数exchange force 交换力exchange group 交换基exchange integral 交换积分exchange interaction 交换相互酌exchange reaction 交换反应excimer 受澈二聚物exciplex 激态络合物excitation 激励excitation potential 激励电位excitation purity 激发纯度excited state 激励状态exciton 激子excluded volume effect 已占体积效应exfoliation 剥落exhaust fan 排风机exhaust gas 废气exhaust steam 废蒸气exhauster 排风机exhaustion point 消耗点exocyclic double bond 环外双键exon 外显子exonuclease 核酸外切酶exopeptidase 外肽酶exosmosis 外渗exotherm 放热曲线exothermic 产热的exothermic compound 放热化合物exothermic reaction 放热反应exotic atom 异原子exotic fuels 高热值燃料expanded clay 膨胀粘土expanded plastics 泡沫塑料expander 膨胀器expansion 膨胀expansion coefficient 膨胀系数expansion ratio 膨胀比expansion system 膨胀系expansive cement 膨胀水泥expansivity 膨胀系数expectation value 期待值experiment 实验experimental chemistry 实验化学experimental error 实验误差experimental fact 实验事实explosion limits 爆炸极限explosion pipet 爆炸球管explosion wave 爆炸波explosive chain reaction 爆炸链锁反应explosive compound 爆炸化合物explosive mixture 爆炸混合物explosive oxidizer 炸药的氧化剂explosive spark 爆炸火花explosive substance 爆炸物exposure meter 露光计exposure time 曝光时间extender 增量剂extender pigment 体质颜料extensibility 伸长性extension 延伸extension modulus 伸长模量extension ratio 伸长比extensive property 外延性质extensive variable 外延变量external corrosion 外部腐蚀external indicator 外指示剂external waviness 表面波纹external work 外功extinction coefficient 吸光系数extract 萃取物extract liquor 萃取液extractability 萃取率extractant 提取剂extracting reagent 提取剂extraction 萃取extraction battery 萃取崎extraction method 抽出法extraction photometric method 提取光度法extraction rate 提取速度extraction system 抽提系统extractive crystallization 抽提结晶extractive distillation 提取蒸馏extractor 萃取器extraordinary ray 非常光线extrapolation 外插法extreme environment 极限环境extreme pressure lublicating oil 极压润滑油extreme value 极值extremum 极值extruded article 压出制品extruder 挤出机extrusion 挤压压出extrusion molding 挤压成形exudation 渗出eyepiece 目镜f acid f 酸f distribution f 分布fabric 织物fabric filler 织物填料fabrication 制造face centered cubic lattice 面心立方晶格facet 面factice 油膏factor 因数factorial design 因子设计factorial development 系数显影法factory test 工厂试验facultative anaerobe 嫌气性细菌fadeometer 褪色计fahrenheit scale 华氏温标fall velocity 沉降速度falling ball viscometer 落球粘度计falling drop method 落滴法falling rate drying 降速率干燥false setting 异常凝固fan 风扇fan belt 风扇皮带farad 法拉faraday constant 法拉第常数faraday effect 法拉第效应faraday's law of electrolysis 法拉第电解定律farinometer 面粉谷胶测定器farnesol 法呢醇fashioning 成形fast color 不褪色颜色fast powder 高速炸药fastness 坚牢度fastness test 坚牢度试验fastness to rubbing 耐摩擦坚牢度fastness to water 耐水性fat 脂肪fat and oil 油脂fat content 脂肪含量fat hardening 油脂硬化fat hydrolyzing process 油脂水解法fat lime 富石灰fat soluble vitamins 脂溶性维生素fat solvent 油脂溶剂fat splitting agent 油脂水解剂fatigue 疲惫fatigue limit 疲惫限度fatigue test 疲惫试验fatty acid 脂肪酸fatty acid anhydride 脂肪酸酐fatty acid pitch 脂肪酸沥青fatty alcohol 脂族醇fatty matter 脂肪性物质fatty oil 脂油fatty substance 脂肪性物质favorskii rearrangement 法沃斯基重排酌febrifuge 解热药feed hopper 装料斗feed preparation unit 原料制备单元feeder 加料器供给装置fehling's reagent 费林试剂fehling's solution 非林液feldspar 长石feldspathic porcelain 长石瓷felspar 长石female sex hormone 女性激素fenchol 葑醇fenchyl alcohol 葑醇fenethazine 乙嗪fennel oil 茴香油fenson 除螨酯fentiazon 叶噻灵ferbam 福美铁ferberite 钨铁矿fergusonite 褐钇钽矿ferment 酶fermentation 发酵fermentation accelerator 发酵加速剂fermentation alcohol 发酵酒精fermentation amylalcohol 发酵戊醇fermentation butyric acid 发酵酪酸fermentation degree 发酵度fermentation lactic acid 发酵乳酸fermentation organisms 发酵微生物fermenter 发酵槽fermenting enzyme 发酵酶fermenting power 发酵力fermi level 费米能级fermium 镄ferrate 铁酸盐ferric acid 高铁酸ferric ammonium sulfate 硫酸铁铵ferric chloride 氯化铁ferric dimethyldithiocarbamate 福美铁ferric lactate 乳酸铁ferric nitrate 硝酸铁ferric oxalate 草酸铁ferric oxide 氧化铁ferric resinate 尸酸铁ferric salt 铁盐ferricyanide 铁氰化物ferriporphyrin 铁卟啉ferrite 铁酸盐ferrocene 二茂铁ferrochrome 铬铁合金ferrochromium 铬铁合金ferrocoke 铁焦炭ferrocyanic acid 氰亚铁酸ferrocyanide 亚铁氰化物ferrocyanide process 亚铁氰化物法ferroelectric liquid crystals 铁电液晶ferroelectric polymers 铁电聚合物ferroelectric substance 铁电体ferrofluid 铁磁铃ferromagnetic body 铁磁物质ferromagnetic substance 铁磁物质ferromagnetism 铁磁性ferromanganese 锰铁ferromolybdenum 钼铁ferronickel 镍铁ferrosilicon 硅铁ferrous chloride 氯化亚铁ferrous iodide 碘化亚铁ferrous lactate 乳酸亚铁ferrous oxalate 草酸亚铁ferrous salt 亚铁盐ferrovanadium 钒铁fertility 肥度fertilizer 肥料fertilizer analysis 肥料分析fiber 纤维fiber axis 纤维轴fiber board 纤维板fiber diagram 纤维图fiber forming property 纤维形成能fiber period 纤维周期fiber stress 纤维强度fiber structure 纤维结构fiber texture 纤维组织fiberboard 纤维板fibreboard 纤维板fibril 细纤维fibrin 纤维蛋白fibrin adhesive 纤维蛋白粘着剂fibrinogen 纤朊原fibrinoid 类纤维蛋白fibroin 丝蛋白fibrous material 纤维材料fibrous protein 纤维状蛋白质ficin 无花果朊酶fictive temperature 假想温度fiducial temperature 基准温度field emission 电场发射field evaporation 场致蒸发field laboratory 野外试验室field of force 力场figured glass 压花玻璃filament 丝filler 填充物filler of rubber 橡胶填料filling 填充filling hopper 装料斗film 照相软片film base 片基film coefficient 膜系数film coefficient of heat transfer 薄膜导热系数film condensation 薄膜冷凝film former 成膜物film forming ability 成膜能film forming matter 成膜物film support 片基filter 过滤器filter bed 过滤层filter cake 滤饼filter cake washing 滤饼洗涤filter chamber 过滤室filter cloth 滤布filter cone 滤斗filter crucible 滤埚filter flask 过滤瓶filter glass 滤光玻璃filter medium 过滤介质filter paper 滤纸filter paper for chromatography 色谱滤纸filter plate 滤板filter press 压力过滤器filter pump 滤泵filter stand 漏斗架filter stick 滤棒filter support 漏斗架filter tube 滤管filtering 过滤filtering basin 过滤池filtering surface 过滤面filtrate 滤液filtration 过滤filtration chamber 过滤室final product 最终产品final state 最终状态fine chemistry 精细化学fine coal 粉煤fine grain 微粒fine grinding 碾成细末fine powder 细粉fine pulverizer 精细磨粉机fine spinning 高支数纺纱fine structure 精细结构fine structure of spectral line 谱线精细结构fineness 细度fines 细料fining agent 澄清剂finish 完成finished product 最终产品finishing coating 修饰涂料finishing compound 整饰化合物finite element method 有限单元法fir balsam 加拿大胶fire box 火箱fire brick 耐火砖fire chamber 火箱fire clay 耐火粘土fire extinguisher 灭火器fire foam 泡沫灭火剂fire point 燃烧点fire proof material 耐火材料fire proof mortar 耐火砂浆fire proof paint 防火油漆fire resistance 耐火性fire shrinkage 焙烧收缩firedamp 坑气fireproof 耐火的first coat 底涂first law of newton 牛顿第一定律first law of thermodynamics 热力学第一定律first order reaction 一级反应fischer tropsch process 费希尔 特罗普希法fischer's indole synthesis 费希尔吲哚合成fish oil 鱼油fissile material 可裂变物质fissiochemistry 裂变化学fission product 核裂产物fissionability 可裂变性fissionable material 可裂变物质fitness test 适合性试验fittig reaction 菲提希反应fittings 配件fix 固着fixation 固着fixation of atmospheric nitrogen 大气氮素固定fixative 固定剂fixative bath 固着浴fixative salt 定影剂fixed ammonia 固定氨fixed bed 固定床fixed bed hydroforming 固定床氢重整fixed bed ion exchange 固定床离子交换fixed bed operation 固定床操作fixed carbon 固定碳fixed catalyst process 固定催化过程fixed electron 束缚电子fixed ion 固定离子fixed oil 不挥发性油fixed point of temperature 温度定点fixed resistor 固定电阻器fixer 固定剂fixing 固着fixing bath 固着浴fixing salt 定影剂fixing solution 固定液flake 小片flake graphite 片状石墨flaking 剥落flaky crystal 片状结晶flame 火焰flame analysis 火焰分析flame coloration 焰色flame photometer 火焰光度计flame reaction 焰色反应flame retarded resin 阻燃尸flame spectrophotometer 火焰分光光度计flame spectrophotometry 火焰分光光度测定法flame spectrum 火焰光谱flame spraying 火焰喷射flammability 可燃性flammable liquid 可燃液体flash distillation 快速蒸馏flash dry 急骤干燥flash photolysis 闪光光解flash point 闪点flash point tester 闪点测定器flash vaporization 闪蒸flask 烧瓶flat bottom flask 平底烧瓶flat glass 平板玻璃flat paint 无光油漆flatting agent 消光剂flavanone 黄烷酮flavanthrene 黄烷士林flavianic acid 黄胺酸flavin 黄素flavin enzyme 黄素酶flavone 黄酮flavonoid 黄酮类flavonol 黄酮醇flavoprotein 黄素蛋白flavouring 刀剂flexibility 展曲性flexure 挠曲flint 打火石flint glass 铅玻璃flint mill 燧石磨机flint paper 粗砂纸floating battery 浮置电池组floating soap 浮水皂floc 絮凝物floc point 絮凝点flocculant 絮凝剂flocculate 絮凝物flocculating agent 絮凝剂flocculation 凝聚flocculation agent 絮凝剂flocculation value 凝聚值flocculent 絮凝的flooding 溢流液阻现象flooding velocity 溢临度flotation 浮选flotation agent 浮选剂flotation process 浮选法flourescent lamp 荧光灯flow birefringence 怜双折射flow circulation reactor 怜循环反应器flow conveyor 连续了输机flow diagram 撂图flow limit 怜极限flow mark 波鳞flow measurement 量测定flow rate 量flow reactor 怜反应器flow sheet 撂图flower of sulfur 硫黄华flowmeter 量计fluctuation 起伏flue 烟道flue dust 烟道灰flue gas analysis 烟气分析flue gases 烟道气fluid 铃fluid bed catalytic process 怜床催化过程fluid catalyst 怜催化剂fluid catalytic cracker 怜催化裂解装置fluid mechanics 铃力学fluid rubber 液态橡胶fluidity 寥fluidization 怜化fluidization tower 怜柱fluidized adsorption 怜吸附fluidized bed 怜床fluidized drying 怜干燥fluidized gas producer 怜床气化炉fluorene 芴fluorenol 芴醇fluorescein 荧光素fluorescence 荧光fluorescence indicator 荧光指示剂fluorescence spectrum 荧光光谱fluorescent brightening agent 荧光增白剂fluorescent color 荧光染料fluorescent dye 荧光染料fluorescent pigment 荧光颜料fluorescent screen 荧光膜fluorescent substance 荧光物质fluorescent x rays 荧光 x 射线fluoride 氟化物fluoride glass 氟化物玻璃fluorimetry 荧光测定fluorination 氟化fluorine 氟fluorite 荧石fluoroacetic acid 氟乙酸fluoroalkane 氟代烷fluorobenzene 氟苯fluorocarbon 碳氟化合物fluorometer 荧光光度计fluorometric analysis 荧光测定fluoronitrobenzene 氟硝基苯fluorophore 荧光团fluorosilicate 氟硅酸盐fluorotoluene 氟代甲苯fluorspar 荧石fluosilicic acid 氟硅酸fluothane 氟烷fluphenazine 氟奋乃静flurenol 抑草丁flux 量flux line 液面线fly ash 飞灰fly paper 粘蝇纸foam 泡沫foam analysis 发泡分析foam breaker 消泡剂foam extinguisher 泡沫灭火器foam glass 泡沫玻璃foam inhibitor 消泡剂foam rubber 沉沫橡皮foam separator 沉沫分离器foam suppressor 消泡剂foamed plastics 泡沫塑料foaming agent 起沫剂foaming test 起泡试验focal distance 焦距focal length 焦距focal point 焦点focus 焦点fog chamber 云室folded filter 折纸漏斗folic acid 叶酸follicular cell 卵泡细胞follicular hormone 卵泡激素fontactoscope 温泉测氡计food 食品food analysis 食品分析food chemistry 食物化学food color 食用染料food dye 食用染料forbidden line 禁线forced convection 强制对流forced draft 强制通风forced vibration 强制振动forceps 钳子forehearth 前炉foreign matter 异物forensic analysis 法医检定法forensic chemistry 法医化学form 形form factor 外形因数formal 福马尔formal charge 形式电荷formaldehyde 甲醛formaldoxime 甲醛肟formalin 甲醛水formamide 甲酰胺formanilide 甲酰苯胺formate 甲酸盐formation 形成formic acid 甲酸formin 甲酸精forming 成形forming of glass 玻璃成形formol titration 甲醛滴定formose 甲醛聚糖formula weight 式量formulation of pesticide 农药配方formyl fluoride 氟化甲酰forsterite brick 镁橄榄石砖forsterite porcelain 镁橄榄石瓷fossil resin 火石尸fossil wax 木炭fouling factor 生垢因数founding 澄清foundry coke 铸造用焦炭fourcault process 弗克法fourier analysis of crystal structure 晶体结构傅里叶分析法fourier number 傅里叶数fourier series 傅里叶级数fraction 馏分fraction collector 馏分收集器fractional composition of petroleum 石油馏分组成fractional crystallization 分步结晶fractional decomposition 分级分解fractional dissolution 分级溶解fractional distillation 分馏fractional extraction 分馏萃取fractional neutralization 分级中和fractional precipitation 分级沉淀fractional sterilization 间歇杀菌fractional sublimation 分级升华fractionating column 分馏柱fractionating flask 分馏瓶fractionating tower 分馏柱fractionating tube 分馏管fractionation 分馏frame filter press 框式压滤机francium 钫franck hertz's experiment 弗兰克 赫茨实验free acid 游离酸free alkali 游离碱free carbon 单体碳free convection 自然对流free electron model 自由电子模型free energy 自由能free energy at constant pressure 定压自由能free energy of activation 活化自由能free expansion 自由膨胀free heat convection 自然对粱热free moisture 游离水分free path 自由程free radical 自由基free radical initiation 游离基开始反应free radical reaction 游离基反应free sulfur 单体硫free surface 自由液面free valence 自由价free volume 自由体积free water 自由水freeze drying 冷冻干燥freezing mixture 致冷混合物freezing point 冰点freon 氟利昂frequency 频率frequency factor 频率因子frequency meter 频率计fresh air 新鲜空气fresh water 淡水freund's acid 弗罗因德酸freundlich's adsorption formula 弗罗因德利奇吸附公式friability 脆性friction 摩擦friction calender 擦胶压延机friction compound 擦胶剂friction press 摩擦压力机friction tape 摩擦带frictional coefficient of fiber 纤维摩擦系数frictional loss 摩擦损失frictional resistance 摩擦阻力friedel crafts reaction 弗里德尔 克拉夫特反应fries reaction 弗里斯反应frit 玻璃料frit furnace 弗里特窑frit kiln 弗里特窑fritting 熔化front view 正视图frontal analysis 前端分析frontal chromatography 前端分析frosted glass 毛玻璃froth flotation 浮选froth promoter 泡沫促进剂frother 起沫剂froude number 弗劳德数frozen food 冷冻食品fructose 果糖fruit sugar 果糖fuchsin 品红色fuchsine base 品红盐基fuchsine test 品红试验fucose 岩藻糖fucosterol 墨角藻甾醇fuel 燃料fuel cell 燃料电池fuel consumption 燃料消耗fuel gas 气体燃料fuel injection pump 燃油喷射泵fuel oil 燃料油fuel ratio 燃料比fugacity 逸度fulcrum 支点full load 全载重fuller's earth 漂白土fulling 缩绒fulminate 雷酸盐fulminating mercury 雷汞fulminic acid 雷酸fumarase 富马酸酶fumaric acid 富马酸fume cupboard 通风橱fumigant 熏蒸剂fumigation 熏蒸fuming nitric acid 发烟硝酸fuming sulfuric acid 发烟硫酸function of hybridized orbital 杂化轨道函数function space 函数空间functional determinant 函数行列式functional group 功能基functional ion exchange resin 功能性离子交换尸functional membrane 功能性膜functional particle 机能性粒子functional polymer 功能聚合物functionality 官能度fundamental frequency 基频fundamental unit 基本单位fungicide 杀菌剂fungistat 抑菌剂funnel 漏斗funnel stand 漏斗架funnel support 漏斗架furan 呋喃furan carboxylic acid 糠酸furan resin 呋喃尸furanose 呋喃糖furfural 糖醛furfuran 呋喃furfurol 糖醛furfuryl alcohol 糠醇furnace 炉furnace black 炉法炭黑furnace gas 炉气furoic acid 糠酸furoin 糠偶姻fusain 丝炭fuse 导火线fused alumina 熔融氧化铝fused aromatic ring 稠合芳族环fused cement 熔融水泥fused electrolyte 熔融电解质fused phosphate fertilizer 熔融磷酸肥料fused quartz 石英玻璃fused ring 稠环fused silica 石英玻璃fusel oil 杂醇油fusibility 可熔性fusible alloy 易熔合金fusing agent 熔剂fusing assistant 助熔剂fusing point 熔点fusion 熔融fusion tube 熔管gabriel synthesis 加布里埃耳合成法gadoleic acid 烯酸gadolinite 硅铍钇矿钕gadolinium 钆gadolinium chloride 氯化钆gadolinium nitrate 硝酸钆gadolinium oxide 氧化钆gage 规gage cock 计量旋塞gage glass 玻璃水位计gage pressure 表压力gage transformation 规范变换galactaric acid 粘酸galactometer 乳比重计galactonic acid 半乳糖酸galactosamine 半乳糖胺galactosazone 半乳糖脎galactose 半乳糖galactoside 半乳糖苷galacturonic acid 半乳糖醛酸galantamine 加兰他敏galbanum 阿魏脂galena 方铅矿gallate 没食子酸盐gallein 焦?酚酞gallic acid 没食子酸gallium 镓gallium hydroxide 氢氧化镓gallium nitrate 硝酸镓gallium sulfate 硫酸镓galvanic cell 伽伐尼电池galvanic corrosion 电化学腐蚀galvanic reaction 电链应galvanic series 电位序galvanized sheet steel 镀锌钢板galvanizer 镀锌器galvanizing 镀锌galvanochemistry 电化学galvanometer 检疗gambir 棕儿茶gamboge 藤黄ganglioside 神经节糖苷ganister 致密硅岩garbage pitch 垃圾沥青garlic oil 大蒜油garnet 石榴石garnierite 硅镁镍矿gas absorption 气体吸收gas absorption operation 气体吸附法gas adsorption 气体吸附gas amplification 气体放大gas analysis 气体分析gas analyzer 气体分析器gas balance 气体天平gas black 气黑gas bubble 气泡gas buret 气体量管gas calorimeter 气体量热器gas carton carbon 气碳gas cell 气光电池gas chromatography 气体色谱法gas coal 气煤gas coke 煤气焦炭gas collector 气体收集器gas cooler 气体冷却器gas cutting 气割gas dehydrator 气体脱水器gas density balance 气体密度天平gas dispersoid 气态分散体gas dynamics 气体动力学gas electrode 气体电极gas filter 气体滤清器gas foaming agent 发泡剂gas furnace 煤气炉gas generator 气体发生器gas hold up 气体滞留量gas holder 储气器气柜gas ion 气体离子gas laser 气体激光gas lift 气举gas lime 煤气石灰gas liquefaction 气体液化gas liquid chromatography 气液色谱法gas liquor 煤气水gas mask 防毒面具gas meter 气量计gas oil 瓦斯油gas permeability 透气性gas phase 气相gas phase crystal growth 气相晶体生长gas phase titration 气相滴定gas pipe 气管gas pipet 验气吸移管gas pump 气泵gas purification coefficiency 气体净化率gas purifier 气体净化器gas thermometer 气体温度计gas treating system 气体处理系统gas turbine 燃气轮机gas washer 气体洗涤器gas washing bottle 洗气瓶gas welding 气焊接gaseous diffusion 气体扩散gaseous discharge 气体放电gaseous film 气膜gaseous fuel 气态燃料gaseous mixture 气体混合物gaseous state 气态gasification 煤气化gasification in place 地下气化gasification of anthracite 无烟煤煤气化gasifier 煤气发生器gasket 垫料gasmetric method 气体定量法gasoline 汽油gasoline piping 汽油导管gasometry 气体定量gassing 通风gastic reactotube 气体检测管gastric enzyme 胃酶gastrin 胃泌激素gastrointestinal hormone ` 胃肠激素gastube boiler 废热锅炉gattermann koch synthesis 伽特曼 柯区合成gattermann reaction 伽特曼反应gaussian chain 高斯链gaussian network 高斯网络gauze 纱布gay lussac acid 盖 吕萨克酸gay lussac law 盖 吕萨克定律gay lussac tower 盖 吕萨克塔gaylussite 单斜钠钙石gear pump 齿轮泵geissler tube 盖斯勒管gel 凝胶gel effect 凝胶效应gel electrophoresis 凝胶电泳gel filtration 凝胶过滤gel point 胶凝点gel time 胶凝时间gelatin 煤gelatin dynamite 煤炸药gelatinous precipitate 凝胶状沉淀物gelation 胶凝gelling agent 胶凝剂gelometer 凝胶强度测定计gelometry 凝胶强度测定法gelose 琼脂gelsemine 钩吻碱甲gelseminic acid 钩吻酸gene 基因gene cloning 基因无性繁殖general chemistry 普通化学general formula 通式general theory of relativity 广义相对论generalized momentum 广义动量generating function 母函数generator gas 发生炉煤气geneva nomenclature 日内瓦命名法genom 基因组gentianose 龙胆三糖gentiobiose 龙胆二糖gentisic acid 龙胆酸geochemical 地球化学的geochemical exploration 地球化学勘探geochemical prospecting 地球化学勘探geochemistry 地球化学geometric isomerism 几何异构性georadiochemistry 地球放射化学geranial 香茅醛geraniol 香茅醇geraniol acetate 香茅醇乙酸酯geraniol butyrate 香茅醇丁酸酯geraniol formate 香茅醇甲酸酯geranium oil 老鹳草油germ 微生物germacrane 大根香叶烷german silver 德银germanate 锗酸盐germanium 锗germanium dibromide 二溴化锗germanium dichloride 二氯化锗germanium dioxide 二氧化锗germanium disulfide 二硫化锗germanium hydride 氢化锗germanium monoxide 一氧化锗germanium oxide 氧化锗germanium rectifier 锗整流germanium sulfide 硫化锗germicide 杀菌剂germination 发芽gersdorffite 辉砷镍矿getter 吸气剂giant molecule 大分子giant powder 杰敦炸药giant resonance 巨共振gibberellin 赤霉素gibberic acid 赤霉酸gibbs adsorption equation 吉布斯吸附方程式gibbs duhem equation 吉布斯 迪亨方程式gibbs helmholtz equation 吉布斯 亥姆霍兹方程式gibbs rule 吉布斯相律gibbsite 水铝矿ginger oil 姜油girard reagent 吉拉德氏试剂gitogenin 吉托吉宁gitonin 吉托宁gitoxin 吉妥辛glacial acetic acid 冰醋酸glandless pump 无压盖泵glaserite 钾芒硝glass 玻璃glass block 玻璃块glass blowing 玻璃吹制glass brick 玻璃砖glass electrode 玻璃电极glass fiber 玻璃纤维glass fiber reinforced plastics 玻璃纤维增强塑料glass filter 玻璃滤器glass lining 搪玻璃glass melting furnace 玻璃熔融炉glass paper 玻璃砂纸glass rod 玻璃棒glass tile 玻璃瓦glass tube 玻璃管glass wool 玻璃棉glassy state 玻璃态glauber's salt 格芳伯氏盐glauberite 钙芒硝glaucine 海罂粟碱glaucodot 钴硫砷铁矿glauconite 海绿石glaze 釉料glazed finish 打光涂饰glazed paper 釉纸glazing 施釉gliadin 醇溶蛋白globin 珠朊globulin 球朊gloss 光泽gloss oil 光泽油glossing 磨光glossmeter 光泽计glossreducing agent 消光剂glossy paper 釉纸glost firing 釉烧glost kiln 釉烧窑glover tower 格洛弗塔glucagon 高血糖素glucan 葡聚糖glucitol 葡糖醇glucochloral 氯醛糖glucomaltase 葡糖麦芽糖酶gluconate 葡糖酸盐gluconic acid 葡糖酸glucoprotein 糖朊glucosamine 葡萄糖胺glucosan 葡萄聚糖glucosazone 葡萄糖脎glucose 葡糖glucoside 糖甙glucosone 葡糖酮醛glucuronic acid 葡萄糖醛酸glue 胶gluon 胶子glutaconic acid 戊烯二酸glutamic acid 谷氨酸glutamine 谷氨酰胺glutaraldehyde 戊二醛glutaric acid 戊二酸glutaric anhydride 戊二酐glutaronitrile 戊二腈glutathione 谷胱甘肽glutelin 谷朊gluten 谷朊glutenin 麦谷蛋白glutin 煤蛋白glycan 多糖glyceraldehyde 甘油醛glyceric acid 甘油酸glyceride 甘油酯glycerin 甘油glycerol 甘油glycerol butyrate 甘油丁酸酯glycerol caprylate 甘油辛酸酯glycerol distearate 甘油二硬脂酸酯glycerol monolaurate 甘油 月桂酸酯glycerol monostearate 甘油 硬脂酸酯glycerol triacetate 三醋精glycerol trinitrate 甘油三硝酸酯glycerophosphate 甘油磷酸盐glycerophosphoric acid 甘油磷酸glycerose 甘油糖glycide 缩水甘油glycidic acid 缩水甘油酸glycidol 缩水甘油glycine 甘氨酸glycine betaine 甜菜碱glycocholic acid 甘氨胆酸glycogen 糖原glycogenesis 糖原生成glycogenolysis 糖原分解glycol 甘醇glycol distearate 乙二醇二硬脂酸酯glycol salicylate 水杨酸乙二醇酯glycol stearate 硬脂酸乙二醇酯glycolaldehyde 乙醇醛glycolic acid 羟基乙酸glycolic aldehyde 乙醇醛glycolipid 糖脂glycolylurea 海因glycolysis 糖酵解glycolytic pathway 糖酵解途径glycoprotein 糖蛋白glycoseen 反烯糖glycosidase 糖苷酶glycoside 配糖体glycyrrhetinic acid 甘草次酸glyoxal 乙二醛glyoxalase 乙二醛酶glyoxaline 咪唑glyoxime 乙二肟glyoxylate cycle 乙醛酸循环glyoxylic acid 乙醛酸glyphosate 甘草膦glyphosine 甘甘二膦glyptal resin 甘酞尸goat's thorn 黄蓍胶goethite 针铁矿gold 金gold bromide 溴化金gold chloride 氯化金gold compound 金化合物gold cyanide 氰化金gold leaf 金箔gold number 金值gold oxide 氧化金gold plating 镀金gold point 金点gold potassium chloride 氯化金钾gold salt 金盐gold size 镀金粘料gold sodium chloride 氯化金钠gold sulfide 硫化金gold telluride 碲化金gold thioglucose 金硫葡萄糖gold tribromide 三溴化金goldenrod paper 鲜黄色纸gonadotropic hormone 促性腺激素gonadotropin 促性腺激素goniometer 测角仪gooch crucible 古氏坩埚gorgonin 珊硬蛋白gorlic acid 环戊烯十三碳烯酸gossypol 棉子酚gossypose 棉子糖grader 分选机gradient 坡度gradient elution analysis 梯度洗脱分析grading 分类grading analysis 粒度分析graduated cylinder 量筒graduated pipet 莫尔吸量管graft copolymer 接枝共聚物graft copolymerization 接枝共聚合grafting efficiency 接枝效率grain 颗粒grain boundary 晶界grain fineness number 晶粒度graininess 粒状gram 克gram atom 克原子gram equivalent 克当量gram molecular volume 克分子体积gram molecule 克分子gramatom 克原子gramicidin 克杀汀granite 花岗岩granular ash 粒状苏打granular structure 粒状结构granularity 颗粒度granulate 粒化granulated fertilizer 颗粒肥料granulator 成粒机granule 微粒granulometer 粒度计grape sugar 葡萄糖graphic method 图解法graphite 石墨graphite brick 石墨砖graphite carbon 石墨碳graphite compound 石墨化合物graphite cooler 石墨冷却器graphite crucible 石墨坩埚graphitization 石墨化grashof number 格拉肖夫数grate 炉排grate plane 晶格面grating 格子grating constant 光栅常数grating spectrograph 光栅光谱仪gravimetric analysis 重量分析gravimetric titration 重量滴定gravimetry 重量分析gravitation potential 重力势grease 润滑脂greasing substance 润滑剂green glass 绿色玻璃green oil 绿油green pigment 绿色颜料green vitriol 绿矾greenockite 硫镉矿grid 栅极grid current 栅极电流griess reagent 格里斯试剂grignard compound 格里纳德氏化合物grignard reaction 格里纳德氏反应grignard reagent 格里纳德氏试剂grindability 可粉碎性grindability index 可磨性grinder 粉碎机;磨床grinding 磨碎grinding efficiency 磨矿效率grinding material 磨料grinding mill 压碎机grinding wheel 金刚砂轮grindstone 磨石griss reaction 偶联反应grizzly 格筛grog 熟耐火粘土gross calorific value 高发热值gross output 总产量gross weight 毛重ground coat 底涂ground glass 磨玻璃ground state 基态groundnut oil 花生油groundwater 地下水groundwood pulp 磨木纸浆group 基group of motions 运动群group reaction 组反应group reagent 组试剂grouping 分组growth hormone 生长激素growth regulator 生长第素guaiac 通卡豆胶guaiac resin 愈创尸guaiacol 愈创木酚guaiacol carbonate 愈创木酚碳酸酯guanase 鸟嘌呤酶guanidine 胍guanidine acetate 醋酸胍guanidine carbonate 碳酸胍guanine 鸟嘌呤guano 鸟粪guanosine 鸟苷guanylic acid 鸟苷酸guar gum 瓜尔豆胶guignet green 吉勒特绿gum arabic 阿拉伯屎gum myrrh 没药gum resin 屎脂gummed paper 胶纸gun cotton 强棉药gun metal 锡青铜gun powder 黑色火药gutta percha 古塔波胶gypsum 石膏gypsum board 石膏板gypsum model 石膏型gypsum plank 石膏板gypsum plaster 石膏灰泥gyratory crusher 回转压碎机h acid h 酸h bomb 氢弹h cell h 电池h theorem h 定理habit 习惯性haem 血红素hafnium 铪hafnium carbide 碳化铪hair crack 毛细裂纹hair hygrometer 毛发湿度计halation 晕影halazone 哈拉宗half bleaching 半漂白half cell 半电池half cell potential 半电池电势half finished product 半制品half finished rubber 未硫化橡胶half life 半裹期half mirror 半透玫half step potential 半波电势half tone 中间色调half wave potential 半波电势halide 卤化物halite 岩盐hall effect 霍耳效应halochromism 加酸显色halochromy 加酸显色haloform 卤仿haloform reaction 卤仿反应halogen 卤素halogenation 卤化halogenide 卤化物halogeno salt 卤代盐halohydrin 卤代醇halometer 盐量计halometry 盐分测定法halt 停止时间hamiltonian function 哈密顿函数hamiltonian operator 哈密顿算符hammer crusher 锤式破碎机hammer mill 锤式破碎机hand filter press 手工压力过滤器hand furnace 人工炉hand mold brick 手工砖hand picked coal 手选碳hand printing 手工印花hank dyeing 纹纱染色hank printing 纹纱印花hansa yellow 汉萨黄hantzsch synthesis 汉栖合成haptoglobin 亲血色蛋白haptophore 附着簇hard acid 硬酸hard base 硬碱hard burned magnesia 硬烧镁氧hard charcoal 白炭hard coal 无烟煤hard coke 焦炭hard detergent 硬性洗涤剂hard glass 硬玻璃hard metal 硬质合金hard pitch 硬沥青hard porcelain 硬质瓷器hard rubber 硬橡胶hard soap 钠皂hard sphere collision theory 刚性球碰撞理论hard water 硬水hardened filter paper 硬滤纸hardened oil 硬化油hardened rosin 硬化松香hardener 硬化剂hardening 硬化hardening bath 硬化浴hardening solution 硬膜液hardening time 硬化时间hardness 硬度hardness gage 硬度计hardness of water 水的硬度hardness scale 硬度计hardness test 硬度试验hardness tester 硬度试验器hardwood 硬材harman 哈尔满hazardous material 危险物head 水头head temperature 纺丝口温度head to head configuration 头对头结构head to tail configuration 头尾结构head velocity 顶端速度healing 加硫hearth 炉床heat 热heat absorber 吸热器heat accumulator 蓄热器heat balance 热平衡heat capacity 热容heat conduction 热传导heat conductivity 导热系数heat consumption 耗热量heat content 热含量heat control 热控制heat convection 热对流heat cure 干热硫化heat curing 热固化heat distortion 热变形heat effect 热效应heat engine 热机heat equivalent 热当量heat exchange 热交换heat exchanger 热交换器heat function 热函heat hardening 加热硬化heat insulating material 绝热材料heat loss 热损失heat medium 传热介质heat of activation 活化热heat of coagulation 凝聚热heat of combustion 燃烧热heat of condensation 冷凝热heat of crystallization 结晶热heat of dilution 稀释热heat of dissociation 离解热heat of dissolution 溶解热heat of evaporation 蒸发热heat of explosion 爆炸热heat of formation 生成热heat of fusion 熔化热heat of hydration 水化热heat of immersion 湿化热heat of ionization 电离热heat of neutralization 中和热heat of reaction 反应热heat of solidification 凝固热heat of sublimation 升华热heat of swelling 膨润热heat of transformation 转变热heat of transition 转变热heat of vaporization 蒸发热heat of wetting 湿化热heat pipe 热导管heat pump 热泵heat quantity 热量heat radiation 热辐射heat recovery 热量回收heat resistance 耐热性heat resistant alloy 耐热合金heat resistant polymer 耐热聚合物heat resistant resin 耐热尸heat resisting coating 耐热涂料heat resisting glass 耐热玻璃heat sensitive paint 示温漆heat source 热源heat test 耐热试验heat transfer 热传递heat transfer coefficient 传热系数heat treatment 热处理heater 加热器heating 加热heating area 加热面积heating curve 加热曲线heating element 发热体heating loss 加热减量heating method of microwave furnace 微波炉加热法heating surface 加热面heatronic molding 高频模塑heavy atom method 重原子法heavy chemicals 化工制品heavy ends 重质馏分heavy hydrogen 重氢heavy ion nuclear reaction 重离子核反应heavy liquid 重液heavy metal 重金属heavy naphtha 重石脑油heavy oil 重油heavy oxygen 重氧heavy water 重水hecogenin 海柯皂苷元hehner number 亥讷值hehner value 亥讷值height per transfer unit 每迁移单位高度helical condenser 旋管冷凝器helicin 水杨醛葡糖甙heliotropin 天芥菜精helium 氦helium cooling 氦冷却helleborein 嚏根草毒苷hematein 苏木因hematin 正铁血红素hematite 赤铁矿hematoporphyrin 血卟啉hematoxylin 苏木精heme 血红素heme synthetase 血红素合成酶hemerythrin 血赤藓素hemiacetal 半缩醛hemicellulose 半纤维素hemicolloid 半胶质hemihydrate 半水合物hemiketal 半酮缩醇hemimorphic crystal 异极晶体hemimorphy 异极象hemin 氯化血红素hemipic acid 半蒎酸hemitropy 半体双晶hemocyanin 血蓝蛋白hemoglobin 血红蛋白hemolysin 溶血素hemolysis 溶血酌hemoporphyrin 血紫质hemopyrrole 血吡咯hemp 大麻hempel gas apparatus 汉培尔气体分析器hempseed oil 大麻子油hendecane 十一烷henry's law 享利定律hentriacontane 三十一烷heparin 肝素heptachlor 七氯heptacosane 廿七烷heptadecane 十七烷heptadecanol 十七烷醇heptanal 庚醛heptane 庚烷heptanoic acid 庚酸heptanol 庚醇heptavalence 七价heptene 庚烯heptose 庚糖heptoxide 七氧化物heptyl alcohol 庚醇heptyl aldehyde 庚醛heptylene 庚烯heptylic acid 庚酸herbicide 除草剂heroin 海洛因hesperidin 橙皮苷hess's law 蒜斯定律heteroatom 杂原子heteroauxin 杂茁长素heteroazeotrope 多相非共沸混合物heterocycle 杂环heterocyclic compound 杂环化合物heterogeneity 不均匀性heterogeneous catalyst 非均相催化剂heterogeneous equilibrium 多相平衡heterogeneous polymerization 非均相聚合heterogeneous reaction 多相反应heterogeneous system 非均相体系heteroion 杂离子heterolysis 异种溶解heterolyte 极性分解质heteronuclear 杂核的heteropolar bond 极性结合heteropolar compound 异极化合物heteropolar crystal 异极结晶heteropolarity 异极性heteropoly acid 杂多酸heteropoly compound 杂多化合物heteropolymer 异质共聚物heterotope 异位素heterotopic faces 异序面heterotrophism 营养异常heterotrophy 营养异常hexachlorobenzene 六氯代苯hexachloroethane 六氯乙烷hexacyanoferrate 铁氰化物hexacyanoferric acid 氰亚铁酸hexadecane 十六烷hexadiene 己二烯hexagonal close packed structure 六角密积结构hexagonal system 六方晶系hexahydrobenzyl alcohol 六氢化苯甲醇hexahydrocresol 六氢化甲酚hexahydropyrazine 六氢吡嗪hexahydropyridine 六氢化吡啶hexahydrothymol 六氢化百里酚hexalin 环己醇hexametaphosphate 六偏磷酸盐hexamethylene 环己烷hexamethylenediamine 己撑二胺hexamethylenetetramine 六甲撑四胺hexanal 己醛hexane 己烷hexanediol 己二醇hexanitrodiphenylamine 六硝基二苯胺hexanoic acid 己酸hexanol 正己醇hexene 己烯hexenol 己烯醇hexogen 黑素金炸药hexokinase 己糖激酶hexonic acid 己糖酸hexosan 聚己糖hexose 己糖hexyl acetate 乙酸己酯hexyl alcohol 正己醇hexylaldehyde 己醛hexylene 己烯hexylic acid 己酸hexylresorcin 己基间苯二酚hide powder 皮粉hiding power 遮盖力high alumina refractory 高铝耐火物high boiler 高沸点化合物high boiling phenols 高沸点石炭酸high density lipoprotein 高密度脂蛋白high density polyethylene 高密度聚乙烯high early strength portland cement 高快固波特兰水泥high elasticity 高弹性high explosive 高级炸药high fermentation 上层发酵high fired porcelain 高温焙烧瓷器high flash solvent 高闪点溶剂high frequency 高频high frequency analyzer 高谐波分析器high frequency coating material 高谐波涂料high frequency concentration meter 高频浓度计high frequency furnace 高谐波炉high frequency heating 高频加热high frequency oscillator 高谐波振荡器high frequency polarography 高谐波极谱法high frequency titration 高频滴定high furnace 高炉high gloss 高度光泽high malecular compound 高分子化合物high performance material 高性能材料high polymer 高分子聚合物high polymer chemistry 高分子化学high polymer ion 高分子离子high pressure 高压high pressure chemical industry 高压化学工业high pressure chemistry 高压化学high pressure compressor 高压压缩机high pressure gas 高压气体high pressure gasifier 高压气体发生炉high pressure plant 高压装置high pressure washing 高压冲洗high purity material 高纯度材料high speed flow 高速流high speed steel 高速钢high temperature carbonization 高温干馏high temperature cracking 高温热分解high temperature tar 高温焦油high vacuum 高真空high vacuum insulation 高真空绝缘higher alcohol 高级醇higher calorific 高发热值higher fatty acid 高级脂肪酸higher homologue 高级同系物higher order reaction 高级反应higher oxide 高级氧化物hindrance 阻碍hippuric acid 马尿酸histamine 组胺histidase 组氨酸酶histidine 组氨酸histochemistry 组织化学histogram 柱式图解hofmann degradation 霍夫曼氏分解hofmann reaction 霍夫曼反应hofmann rearrangement 霍夫曼重排hold up 滞留量hollow article 空心制品hollow brick 空心砖hollow rayon 空心人造丝hollow space radiation 空心辐射holmium 钬holmium chloride 氯化钬holmium hydroxide 氢氧化钬holmium nitrate 硝酸钬holmium oxide 氧化钬holoenzyme 全酶holography 全息照相holohedral form 全面体holohedry 全面体holohyaline 全玻璃质的holomorphic function 全纯函数holosymmetry 全面对称homatropine 后马托品homeomorphism 异质同晶homeopolar compound 无极化合物homochemical compound 二原子化合物homochromic isomer 同色异构体homocycle 同素环homocyclic compound 同素环化合物homogeneity 均一性homogeneous catalysis 均相催化酌homogeneous equilibrium 均相平衡homogeneous ion exchange membrane 均一离子交换膜homogeneous precipitation 均匀沉淀homogeneous reaction 均匀反应homogeneous system 均匀系homogenization of glass 玻璃均化homogenizer 均化器homogentisase 尿黑酶homogentisic acid 尿黑酸homologation 同素化homologous series 同系列homologue 同系物homology 同系现象homolysis 均裂homolytic reaction 均裂反应homophthalic acid 高邻苯二酸homopolar bond 同极键homopolar colloid 同极胶体homopolar compound 同无极化合物homopolymer 均聚物homopolymerization 均聚合homosteroid 高甾类homotropine 升马托品homozeotrope 均匀非共沸混合物hondrometer 粒度计hop 酒花hop resin 酒花尸hopper 料箱漏斗hordenine 大麦芽碱horizontal axis 水平轴horizontal dispersion 水平分散horizontal section 水平断面horizontal tube evaporator 水平管蒸发器hormone 激素horn substitute 角质物horse power 马力hot air cure 热空气硫化hot air sterilizer 干热灭菌器hot air vulcanization 热空气硫化hot atom chemistry 热原子化学hot bath 热浴hot blast 热风hot cure 热硫化hot filter 保温漏斗hot funnel 保温漏斗hot melt adhesive 热熔性胶粘剂hot plate 热板hot press 热压hot setting adhesive 热固胶粘剂hot shortness 热脆性hot strength 热强度hot vulcanization 热硫化hot wire anemometer 热线风速计hot working 热加工household soap 家用皂humectant 湿润剂humic acid 腐殖酸humidification 湿润humidifier 增湿器humidity 湿度humidity drier 可控湿度干燥器humification 腐殖质化humin 腐黑物humulene 蛇麻烯humus 腐殖质hyaluronic acid 透檬酸hyaluronidase 玻璃酸酶hybridization 杂化hybridized orbital 杂化轨道hydantoic acid 海因酸hydantoin 海因hydnocarpus oil 大风子油hydracrylic acid 羟基丙酸hydrargillite 水铝矿hydrastine 白毛莨碱hydrate 水化物hydrated alumina 水合氧化铝hydrated cellulose 水合纤维素hydrated electron 水合电子hydration 水合酌hydration energy 水合能hydrator 水化器hydraulic cement 水硬水泥hydraulic classification 水力离析hydraulic classifier 水力分粒机hydraulic extruder 液压式压出机hydraulic index 水硬系数hydraulic lime 水硬石灰hydraulic module 水硬系数hydraulic modulus 水硬系数hydraulic press 水压机hydraulic radius 水力半径hydraulic separation 水力离析hydraulic test 水力试验hydraulicity 水凝性hydrazine 肼hydrazine sulfate 硫酸肼hydrazinium 肼hydrazo compound 肼基化合物hydrazobenzene 肼撑苯hydrazoic acid 叠氮酸hydrazone 腙hydride 氢化物hydrido complex 氢化络合物hydrizing 氢化酌hydroaromatic hydrocarbon 氢化芳族碳氢化合物hydrobromic acid 氢溴酸hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocarbons of acetylene series 炔系碳氢化合物hydrocellulose 水合纤维素hydrochloric acid 氢氯酸hydrochloride 盐酸盐hydrochlorination 氯氢化反应hydrocooling 用水冷却hydrocortisone 氢化可的松hydrocracking 加氢裂化法hydrocyclon 水力旋林离器hydrocyclone 水力旋流hydrodealkylation 加氢脱烃酌;加氢脱烷基化hydrodesulfurization 加氢脱硫法;加氢脱硫酌hydrodynamic diameter 铃动力直径hydrodynamics 铃力学hydroextractor 脱水器hydrofining 加氢精制hydrofinishing 氢化精制hydrofluoric acid 氢氟酸hydroforming 临氢重整hydroformylation 烯烃醛化hydrogel 水凝胶hydrogen 氢hydrogen acceptor 受氢体hydrogen arsenide 砷化氢hydrogen bond 氢键hydrogen bromide 溴化氢hydrogen carrier 氢载体hydrogen chloride 氯化氢hydrogen cooling 氢冷却hydrogen cyanide 氰化氢hydrogen donor 氢供体hydrogen electrode 氢电极hydrogen embrittlement 氢脆性hydrogen exponent 氢指数hydrogen halide 卤化氢hydrogen iodide 碘化氢hydrogen ion 氢离子hydrogen ion concentration 氢离子浓度hydrogen peroxide 过氧化氢hydrogen polysulfide 多硫化氢hydrogen salt 氢盐hydrogen storing alloy 氢贮藏合金hydrogen sulfide 硫化氢hydrogen value 氢值hydrogenated fat 氢化脂hydrogenated oil 氢化油hydrogenation 氢化hydrogenolysis 加氢裂化法hydrogenous 富氢的hydroiodic acid 氢碘酸hydrolase 水解酶hydrolysis 水解hydrolysis constant 水解常数hydrolyte 水解质hydrolytic acidity 水解酸性hydrolytic adsorption 水解吸附hydrolytic dissociation 水解离解hydrolytic enzyme 水解酵素hydrolyzate 水解产物hydromechanics 铃力学hydrometallurgy 湿法冶金hydrometer 比重计hydron blue 海昌蓝hydronium ion 水合氢离子hydroperoxide 氢过氧化物hydrophile lipophile balance 亲水亲油平衡hydrophilic 亲水的hydrophilic colloid 亲水胶体hydrophilic group 亲水基团hydrophilization 亲水化hydrophily 亲水性hydrophobic 疏水的hydrophobic bond 疏水键合hydrophobic colloid 疏水胶体hydrophobic group 疏水基hydrophobic hydration 疏水性水合hydrophobic interaction 疏水性相互酌hydrophobing 疏水酌hydrophobization 疏水化hydroquinone 氢醌hydroquinone dimethyl ether 对苯二酚二甲醚hydrosilicate 含水硅酸盐hydrosilylation 氢化硅烷化hydrosol 水溶胶hydrostatic head 静水压头hydrosulfide 氢硫化物hydrothermal crystal growth 热液晶体生长hydrothermal synthesis 热液合成法hydrotimeter 水硬度计hydrotimetry 水硬度测量术hydrotropy 助溶性hydrous 含水的hydroxamic acid 氧肟酸hydroxide 氢氧化物hydroxy acid 羟基烃酸hydroxy compound 羟基化合物hydroxy fatty acid 羟基脂肪酸hydroxyaldehyde 羟醛hydroxyalkanoic acid 羟基烃酸hydroxyamino acid 羟基氨基酸hydroxybenzoic acid 羟基苯酸hydroxycarboxylic acid 羟基烃酸hydroxyketone 羟基酮hydroxyl ion 羟离子hydroxyl value 羟值hydroxylamine 羟胺hydroxylamine hydrochloride 盐酸羟胺hydroxylation 羟基化hydroxyproline 羟基脯氨酸hydroxyquinoline 羟基喹啉hydroxysalt 羟盐hydroxysuccinic acid 苹果酸hydrozincite 水锌矿hygrograph 自记湿度计hygrometer 湿度计hygrometry 测湿法hygroscopic 吸湿的hygroscopic depression 吸湿性降低hygroscopic equilibrium 吸着水平衡hygroscopic moisture 湿存水hygroscopicity 吸湿性hygrostat 恒湿器hymecromone 羟甲香豆素hyoscyamine 天仙子胺hyperbolic function 双曲线函数hyperchrome 增色团hyperchromic effect 增色效应hyperchromicity 增色性hyperconjugation 超共轭hyperfine structure 超精细结构hyperfine structure of spectral line 光谱线超精细结构hypergol 自燃火箭燃料hyperoxide 过氧化物hypersensitization 超增感hypertonic solution 高渗溶液hypnotoxin 催眼毒素hypoboric acid 连二硼酸hypochlorite 次氯酸盐hypochlorite titration 次氯酸盐滴定hypochlorous acid 次氯酸hypochlorous acid anhydride 次氯酸酐hypochromic effect 浅色效应hypochromicity 减色性hypoiodite 次碘酸盐hypometamorphism 亚变质酌hyponitric acid 过氧化氮hyponitrous acid 连二次硝酸hypothesis 假说hypotonic solution 低渗压溶液hypsochromic effect 色光变浅效应hysteresis 滞后hysteresis loss 滞后损失hysterocrystallization 次生结晶酌iatrochemistry 医疗化学ice calorimeter 冰量热器ice color 冰染料ice point 冰点iceland spar 冰洲石ichthyol soap 鱼石脂皂ideal elasticity 完全弹性ideal fluid 理想铃ideal gas 完美气体ideal solution 完美溶液identification 证实iditol 艾杜醇idonic acid 艾杜糖酸idose 艾杜糖igneous rock 火成岩ignitability 可燃性igniter 点火器ignition 点火ignition delay 点火延迟ignition loss 灼烧损失ignition point 着火点ignition residue 灼烧残渣ignition temperature 着火点ignition test 灼热试验ilang ilang oil 衣兰油illuminating gas 照螟illuminating oil 灯油illumination 照明illuminometer 照度计ilmenite 钛铁矿image processing 图象处理imbibition 吸液imidazole 咪唑imide 亚胺imido acid 亚氨酸imino base 亚氨碱iminodiacetic acid 亚氨乙酸imipramine 丙咪嗪imitation leather 人造革immersion 浸润immersion electrode 浸液电极immersion method 液浸法immersion plating 浸镀immersion refractometer 浸没折射率计immiscibility 不溶混性immiscible 不相混的immiscible solutions 不溶混溶液immobilized enzyme 固定化酶immunity 免疫性immunization 免疫法immunoglobulin 免疫球蛋白immunomodulator 免疫第剂immunoregulatory drug 免疫第剂impact 冲击impact elasticity 冲化性impact grinder 冲慧碎机impact resistance 冲还力impact screen 冲桓impact strength 冲豢度impact test 冲辉验impedance 全电阻impenetrability 不可渗透性imperfect combustion 不完全燃烧imperfect fungi 不完全菌imperfect gas 非理想气体imperial red 朱红色impermeability 不渗透性impervious carbon 不渗透性碳implicit function 隐函数implosion 内爆impregnant 浸渍剂impregnation 浸渍impregnation machine 浸渍机improved wood 改性木材impulsive force 冲沪impurity 杂质impurity conduction 杂质传导impurity level 杂质能级inactivation 钝化inactive filler 非活性填充剂incandescence 白炽incendiary agent 燃烧剂incineration 焚化inclination 倾斜inclined retort 斜式甑inclusion 夹杂物inclusion compound 包含化合物inclusion polymerization 笼形包合incombustibility 不燃性incommensurate structure 不相当结构incompatibility 不相容性incomplete combustion 不完全燃烧incomplete reaction 不完全反应incompressibility 不可压缩性incompressible fluid 不可压缩铃incongruent melting 异成分熔融incubation 孵化incubator 孵化箱indamine 吲达胺indanthrene 阴丹士林indanthrene dye 阴丹士林染料indazole 吲唑indene 茚independent component 独立组分independent migration law 独立迁移定律index of unsaturation 不饱和指数india paper 印度纸india rubber 橡胶indian red 印度红indican 尿蓝母indicating instrument 指示仪表indicator 指示剂indicator current 指示电流indicator error 指示剂误差indifferent electrolyte 协助电解物indigo 靛indigo blue 靛蓝indigo carmine 蓝胭脂红indigo vat 靛蓝瓮indigoid dye 靛类染料indigosol dye 印地科素染料indigotin 靛蓝indirect analysis 间接分析indirect arc furnace 间接电弧炉indirect determination 间接测定indirect fertilizer 间接肥料indirect oxidation 间接氧化indirect reduction 间接还原indirect substitution 间接取代indispensable amino acid 必需氨基酸indispensable fatty acid 必需脂肪酸indium 铟indium chloride 氯化铟indium hydroxide 氢氧化铟indium nitrate 硝酸铟indium oxide 氧化铟indium sulfate 硫酸铟indium sulfide 硫化铟indogen 靛元基indogenide 靛元化物indole 吲哚indoleacetic acid 吲哚乙酸indolebutyric acid 吲哚丁酸indoline 二氢吲哚indolylacetic acid 吲哚乙酸indophenine 靛吩咛indophenol 靛酚indoxyl 吲羟indoxylic acid 吲羟酸induced electromotive force 感应电动势induced precipitation 诱导沉淀induced reaction 辐射化学反应inducible enzyme 诱导酶inductance 感应系数induction 感应induction coil 感应线圈induction furnace 感应电炉induction heating 感应加热induction period 诱导期induction period of polymerization 聚合反应诱导期inductive effect 感应效应inductor 诱导物indulines 引杜林industrial alcohol 工业用酒精industrial analysis 工业分析industrial chemistry 工业化学industrial gasoline 工业汽油industrial solvent 工业溶剂industrial water 工业用水industrialization 工业化ineffectiveness 无效inelastic scattering 非弹性散射inelasticity 非弹性inert atmosphere 惰性气氛inert filler 惰性填料inert gas 惰性气体inertia 惯性inertial system 惯性系infiltration 渗透infinite dilution 无限稀释inflammability 易燃性inflammation 点火inflation 膨胀information processing 信息处理information retrieval 信息检索information theory 信息论infrared absorption spectrum 红外吸收光谱infrared dichroism 红外二向色性infrared lamp 红外线灯infrared photography 红外线摄影infrared radiation 红外线infrared rays 红外线infrared spectrophotometry 红外分光光度法infrared spectroscopic analysis 红外线分光分析infrared spectrum 红外光谱infrared transmitting glass 透红外线玻璃infrared transparent material 透红外线材料infusion 浸剂infusorial earth 硅藻土ingrain color 显色染料ingredient 拼份inhibition 抑制inhibition of reaction 反应抑制inhibitor 抑制剂initial boiling point 初镏点initial charge 首次充电initial condition 初条件initial product 最初产品initial set 初凝initial value problem 初值问题initiation 开始initiation reaction 引发反应initiator 引发剂injection 喷射injection condenser 喷射冷凝器injection molding 注入成型injector 喷射器ink 墨水ink blue 墨水蓝inner anhydride 内无水物inner complex salt 内络盐inner flame 内焰inner quantum number 内量子数inner salt 内盐inner shell electron 内壳层电子inner shell excitation 内壳电离inner shell ionization 内壳电离inoculation 接种inorganic 无机的inorganic acid 无机酸inorganic analysis 无机分析inorganic base 无机碱inorganic chemistry 无机化学inorganic compound 无机化合物inorganic ferment 无机酶inorganic indicator 无机指示剂inorganic peroxide 无机过氧化物inorganic pigment 无机颜料inorganic polymer 无机高分子inorganic precipitant 无机沉淀剂inorganic substance 无机物inosine 肌苷inosinic acid 肌苷酸inosite 肌醇inositol 肌醇inoxidability 不可氧化性inoxidizability 不可氧化性input 输入insecticide 杀虫剂insertion 插入insolubility 不溶性insoluble anode 不溶性阳极insoluble azo dye 不溶性偶氮染料insoluble matter 不溶解物质insoluble residue 不溶残渣inspection 检查inspissation 浓缩instability 不稳定instability constant 不安定常数instant adhesives 瞬间粘着剂instantaneous exposure 快速曝光instantaneous load 瞬时负荷instrument 仪器仪表instrument oil 仪泼油instrumental analysis 仪浦析instrumental error 仪企差instrumentation 仪表装置insulating brick 隔热砖insulating fire brick 隔热耐火砖insulating oil 绝缘油insulating paper 绝缘纸insulating power 绝缘能力insulating varnish 绝缘清漆insulation 绝缘insulation resistance 绝缘电阻insulator 绝缘体insulin 胰岛素insulinase 胰岛素酶integral 积分integral procedure decomposition temperature 积分过程分解温度integrated circuit 集成电路integrated intensity of reflection 反射累积强度integrating ionization chamber 积分电离室integrating wattmeter 累计瓦特计intensity factor 强度因子intensity of spectral lines 谱线强度intensive property 示强性intensive variable 示强变量interaction 相互酌interatomic distance 原子间距intercalation compound 夹层复合物interchange of heat 热交换interchangeability 互换性intercooler 中间冷却器intercrystalline corrosion 晶间侵蚀interdiffusion 相互扩散interesterification 相互酯化interface 界面interface chemistry 界面化学interface mixing 界面混合interface reaction 界面反应interface resistance 界面抗阻interfacial energy 界面能interfacial film 表面层interfacial free energy 界面自由能interfacial phenomenon 界面现象interfacial polycondensation 界面缩聚interfacial potential 界面位能interfacial tension 界面张力interference 干涉interference filter 干涉滤光片interference fringe 干涉条纹interference spectrometer 干涉光谱仪interfering line 干扰线interfering substance 干扰物质interferometer 干涉仪interferometric analysis 干扰分析interferon 干扰素interfibrillar substance 纤维间质interlayer 间层intermediary metabolism 中间代谢intermediate 中间体intermediate compound 中间化合物intermediate reaction 中间反应intermedin 中叶激素intermetallic compound 金属间化合物intermicellar reaction 胶束间反应intermixture 混合物intermolecular condensation 分子间缩合intermolecular forces 分子间力intermolecular rearrangement 分子间重排internal compensation 内消旋internal conversion 内转换internal diffusion 内扩散internal electrolysis 内电解internal energy 内能internal force 内力internal friction 内摩擦internal indicator 内指示剂internal plasticization 内增塑internal resistance 内电阻internal rotation 内旋转internal salt 内盐internal standard 内部标准international atomic weight 国际原子量international nomenclature 国际命名法international practical temperature scale 国际实用温标international system of units 国际单位制international temperature scale 国际温度标international unit 国际单位interphase 界面interpolation 内插interpolymer 共聚物interrupted arc method 间歇电弧法interstitial atom 间隙原子interstitial compound 间隙化合物intersystem crossing 系统间交差intoxication 中毒intramolecular condensation 分子内缩合intramolecular oxidation reduction 分子内氧化还原intramolecular reaction 分子内反应intramolecular rearrangement 分子内重排intramolecular rotation 分子内回转intrinsic factor 内因素intrinsic viscosity 固有粘度introduction 引进introfaction 加速浸饱酌intrusion 侵入intumescence 膨胀intumescent agent 泡沸剂inulase 菊粉酶inulin 菊粉invariant point 不变点invariant system 不变系inverse function 逆函数inverse matrix 逆矩阵inverse photoemission 反光电发射inverse scattering method 逆散射法inversion 反转invert soap 逆化皂invert sugar 转化糖invertase 转化酶invertin 转化酶invisible radiation 不可见射线invisible rays 不可见射线iodate 碘酸盐iodatimetry 碘酸盐滴定法iodation 碘化iodeosin 四碘萤光素iodic acid 碘酸iodic anhydride 碘酸酐iodide 碘化物iodine 碘iodine azide 碘叠氮iodine bromide 溴化碘iodine chloride 氯化碘iodine number 碘值iodine tincture 碘酊iodine value 碘值iodoacetic acid 碘乙酸iodoacetone 碘丙酮iodobenzene 碘苯iodoform 碘仿iodoform reaction 碘仿反应iodohydrin 碘醇iodol 碘咯iodometric titration 碘还原滴定iodometry 碘还原滴定iodophenol 碘苯酚iodosobenzene 亚碘酰苯iodostarch paper 碘化物淀粉纸iodostarch reaction 碘淀粉反应iodotoluene 碘甲苯ion 离子ion antagonism 离子拮抗酌ion atmosphere 离子氛ion catalyzed polymerization 离子聚合ion concentration 离子浓度ion current 离子电流ion dipole bond 离子偶极键ion exchange 离子交换ion exchange adsorption 离子交换吸附ion exchange analysis 离子交换分析法ion exchange capacity 离子交换容量ion exchange chromatography 离子交换色谱法ion exchange equilibrium 离子交换平衡ion exchange membrane 离子交换膜ion exchange method 离子交换法ion exchange resin 离子交换尸ion exchange separation 离子交换分离ion exchange softening 离子交换软化ion exchanger 离子交换剂ion exclusion 离子排斥ion exponent 离子指数ion kinetic energy 离子动能ion kinetic energy spectrometry 离子动能谱法ion microscope 离子显微镜ion molecule reaction 离子分子反应ion pair 离子对ion pair extraction 离子对萃取ion permeable membrane 离子渗透膜ion product 离子积ion pump 离子泵ion radical 离子基ion radius 离子半径ion scattering spectroscopy 离子散射能谱法ionic bond 离子键ionic catalysis 离子催化ionic charge 离子电荷ionic cloud 离子云ionic compound 离子化合物ionic conductance 离子电导性ionic conductivity 离子电导性ionic copolymerization 离子共聚ionic crystal 离子晶体ionic equation 离子方程式ionic equilibrium 离子平衡ionic lattice 离子晶格ionic linkage 离子键ionic micelles 离子胶束ionic migration 离子迁移ionic mobility 离子迁移率ionic polarization 离子极化ionic polymerization 离子聚合ionic potential 电离势ionic reaction 离子反应ionic strength 离子强度ionic theory 离子论ionic valency 离子价ionicity 离子性ionium 锾ionizability 电离度ionization 离子化ionization chamber 电离室ionization constant 电离常数ionization current 电离电流ionization density 电离密度ionization energy 电离能ionization potential 电离势ionization series 离子系列ionization tendency 离子化倾向ionization vacuum gage 电离真空计ionization voltage 电离电压ionomer 离聚物ionomer resin 离子键尸ionone 紫罗酮ionophoresis 离子电泳ionosphere 电离层ioxynil 碘苯腈iridium 铱iridium oxide 氧化铱iridosmine 铱锇矿iron 铁iron acetate 醋酸铁iron alum 铁茂iron bromide 溴化铁iron carbide 碳化铁iron carbonyl 羟基铁iron cement 含铁水泥iron chloride 氯化铁iron compound 铁化合物iron disulfide 二硫化铁iron hydroxide 氢氧化铁iron iodide 碘化亚铁iron lactate 乳酸亚铁iron meteorite 铁陨石iron nickel battery 铁镍蓄电池iron nitrate 硝酸铁iron oxalate 草酸铁iron oxide 氧化铁iron printing process 铁印刷法iron resinate 尸酸铁iron salt 铁盐iron sponge 海绵铁iron sulfate 硫酸铁iron sulfide 硫化铁iron vitriol 铁矾irreversibility 不可逆性irreversible catalysis 不可逆催化irreversible cell 不可逆电池irreversible colloid 不可逆胶体irreversible electrode 不可逆电极irreversible gel 不可逆凝胶irreversible process 不可逆过程irreversible reaction 不可逆反应irreversible sol 不可逆溶胶irreversible thermodynamics 非平衡态热力学irritant 刺激剂irritant gas 刺激性气体isano oil 衣散油isatic acid 靛红酸isatin 靛红isentrope 等熵线isethionic acid 羟乙磺酸isinglass 鱼胶isoagglutinin 同族凝集素isoalkane 异烷烃isoamyl 异戊基isoamyl acetate 醋酸异戊酯isoamyl alcohol 异戊醇isoamyl benzoate 苯甲酸异戊酯isoamyl bromide 异戊基溴isoamyl butyrate 丁异戊酯isoamyl chloride 异戊基氯isoamyl ether 异戊醚isoamyl nitrite 亚硝酸异戊酯isoamyl propionate 丙酸异戊酸isoamylbenzene 异戊基苯isobar 等压线isobaric process 等压过程isobornyl acetate 乙酸异冰片酯isobornyl chloride 异冰片基氯isobutane 异丁烷isobutanol 异丁醇isobutene 异丁烯isobutyl acetate 醋酸异丁酯isobutyl stearate 硬脂酸异丁酯isobutylamine 异丁胺isobutylene 异丁烯isobutyric acid 异丁酸isobutyroin 异丁偶姻isocetyl laurate 月桂酸异鲸蜡酯isochore 等容线isochoric change 等容变化isocinnamic acid 异肉桂酸isocitric acid 异柠檬酸isocolloid 同质异性胶isocompound 异构化合物isoconcentration 等浓度isoconcentration map 等浓图isocrotonic acid 异巴豆酸isocyanate 异氰酸盐isocyanide 异腈isocyanuric acid 异氰脲酸isodecanol 异癸醇isodecyl alcohol 异癸醇isodecyl chloride 异癸基氯isodurene 异杜烯isoelectric focusing 等电点聚焦isoelectric point 等电点isoelectric precipitation 等电沉淀isoelectric state 等电状态isoenzyme 同功酶isoerucic acid 异芥酸isoeugenol 异丁子香酚isoheptane 异庚烷isohexane 异己烷isohexyl alcohol 异己醇isoionic point 等离子点isolated double bond 孤立双键isolated system 孤立系isolation 绝缘isoleucine 异白氨酸isologous series 同构系isologue 同构体isology 同构现象isomer 同分异构体isomer shift 异构体位移isomerase 异构酶isomeric change 异构变化isomeric transition 同核异能跃迁isomerism 异构现象isomerization 异构化isomerization catalyst 异构化催化剂isomerized rubber 异构化橡胶isomeromorphism 同分异构同形性isometric system 等轴晶系isomorphism 同型isomorphous element 同形元素isomorphous mixture 同晶型混合物isoniazid 异烟肼isonicotinic acid 异烟酸isonicotinic acid hydrazide 异烟肼isonitrile 异腈isooctane 异辛烷isoparaffin 异链烷烃isopentane 异戊烷isophorone 异佛乐酮isophthalic acid 异酞酸isophthaloyl chloride 间苯二酰氯isoprene 异戊二烯isoprene rubber 异戊二烯橡胶isopropyl acetate 乙酸异丙酯isopropyl alcohol 异丙醇isopropyl benzene 异丙基苯isopropyl iodide 异丙碘isopropyl mercaptan 异丙硫醇isoquinoline 异喹啉isosafrole 异黄樟素isosterism 等配性isosynthesis 异构合成isotachophoresis 等速电泳isotactic 全同isotactic polymer 等规聚合物isotherm 等温线isothermal adsorption 等温吸附isothermal change 等温变化isothermal compressibility 等温压缩率isothermal compression 等温压缩isothermal equilibrium 等温平衡isothermal expansion 等温膨胀isothermal process 等温过程isothermal reactor 等温反应器isotonic sodium chloride solution 生理盐溶液isotonic solution 等渗压溶液isotope 同位素isotope dilution analysis 同位素稀释分析isotope dilution mass spectrometry 同位素稀释质谱法isotope effect 同位素效应isotope exchange reaction 同位素交换反应isotope shift 同位素位移isotopic abundance 同位素丰度isotopic analysis 同位素分析isotopic dilution 同位素稀释isotopic exchange 同位素交换isotopic indicator 同位素示踪剂isotopic mass 同位素量isotopic tracer 同位素示踪剂isotropic body 蛤同性体isotropy 蛤同性isovalent conjugation 等价共轭isovalent hyperconjugation 等价超共轭isovaleraldehyde 异戊醛isovaleric acid 异戊酸isoxathion 异恶唑磷isozyme 同功酶itaconic acid 衣康酸itrol 枸橼酸银ivory 象牙ivory black 象牙黑ivory board 象牙纸板

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