剑桥雅思17Test1Passage3阅读答案解析 To catch a king 抓捕国王 剑桥雅思17阅读 […]
剑桥雅思17Test1Passage3阅读答案解析 To catch a king 抓捕国王
剑桥雅思17阅读第一套题目第三篇文章的14道题由5道选词填空,4道YES/NO/NOT GIVEN判断,以及5道单选组成。虽然题目的定位比较简单,但答案的同义替换幅度很大,有时候甚至需要彻底读懂句子才行,整体难度偏大。下面是具体每道题目的答案解析。
点击查看这篇文章出现的常考词汇与对应的原文翻译:
雅思阅读真题词汇 剑桥雅思17 Test 1 Passage 3 抓捕国王
剑桥雅思17Test1Passage3阅读原文翻译 To catch a king 抓捕国王
剑桥雅思17 Test1 Passage3阅读答案解析老烤鸭雅思原创解析,请勿抄袭转载,尤其是上海新航道
第27题答案:H
对应原文:第1段:the young Charles II … did a deal with the Scots, thereby accepting Presbyterianism as the national religion in return for being crowned King of Scots.
答案解析:根据Scots和1649定位到第1段的这句话。原文提到,年轻的查尔斯二世与苏格兰人达成协议,成为他们的国王。浏览选项之后发现,只有H 战略联盟与句子意思相符,同时能够与空前词formed a构成语义合适、语法正确的短语,由此确定它为正确答案。
第28题答案:J
对应原文:第1段:the young Charles II sacrificed one of the very principles his father had died for and did a deal with the Scots, thereby accepting Presbyterianism as the national religion in return for being crowned King of Scots.
答案解析:根据king of scots定位到同一句话,空前词abandon与sacrifice对应,important勉强对应very,由此锁定principles。而从后文内容可以得知,该原则是与宗教信仰有关的,由此确定J为正确答案。
第29题答案:F
对应原文:第1段:The two sides finally faced one another at Worcester in the west of England in 1651. This article is from laokoaya website. After being comprehensively defeated on the meadows outside the city by the Parliamentarian army
答案解析:根据1651定位到第1段的这两句话,原文提到,在伍斯特战役中,查尔斯二世大败而归,即议会军队获得了胜利,由此确定F为正确答案(decisive victory对应comprehensively defented,只是描述对象换了而已)。
第30题答案:B
对应原文:第1段:the 21-year-old king found himself the subject of a national manhunt, with a huge sum offered for his capture.
答案解析:顺着上一题往下,根据空前修饰词offered锁定a huge sum,选项B中large对应huge,reward对应sum,由此确定它为正确答案。
第31题答案:D
对应原文:第1段:Over the following six weeks he managed … to evade the Parliamentarians before seeking refuge in France.
答案解析:根据France与continental Europe的对应,以及manage一词定位到第1段的这句话。原文中提到,他最终摆脱议会军队的追捕,前往法国寻求庇护。选项中拥有类似含义的只有D,由此确定它为正确答案。
第32题答案:NOT GIVEN
对应原文:第2段:Years later, after his restoration as king, the 50-year-old Charles II requested a meeting with the writer and diarist Samuel Pepys.
答案解析:原文确实提到了查尔斯二世选择Pepys来记录他的故事,但并没有说明原因。题干后半段because he considered him to be trustworthy属于无中生有,由此判断答案为NOT GIVEN。
第33题答案:NO
对应原文:第3段:The day-by-day retelling of the fugitives’ doings provides delicious details
答案解析:第3段提到,对于逃亡经历的逐日叙述提供了宝贵的细节。题干中lacked sufficent detail的说法与此相反,由此判断答案为NO。
第34题答案:NO
对应原文:第2段:After the battle was so absolutely lost as to be beyond hope of recovery, I began to think of the best way of saving myself
答案解析:第2段最后,查尔斯二世自己说到,“在战役彻底失败,再无希望卷土重来之后,我才开始思考拯救自己的最佳方式”。题干中before the battle的说法与原文冲突,由此判读答案为NO。
第35题答案:YES
对应原文:第3段:One of the joys of Spencer’s book, a result not least of its use of Charles II’s own narrative as well as those of his supporters, is just how close the reader gets to the action.
答案解析:虽然这一句子稍微有些复杂,但我们完全可以采用笨方法去原文中寻找题干词汇的对应。其中inclusion对应use,account对应narrative,positive aspect对应one of the joys,即所有信息点文章来自老烤鸭雅思都可以在原文中找到依据,由此判断答案为YES。
第36题答案:B
对应原文:第1段全段
答案解析:这道题用排除法比较好做一些。文章对伍斯特战役只是一概而过,并没有详细描述战斗中发生的事情,因此排除A。议会派的政治观点完全没有提到,因此排除C。虽然确实说明查尔斯二世放弃了其父亲所坚持的原则,但并没有对二者的信仰进行比较,因此排除D。第一段所描述的经历最终导致查尔斯二世的逃亡,选项B与此最为相关,由此确定它为正确答案。
第37题答案:C
对应原文:第3段:One of the joys of Spencer’s book … is just how close the reader gets to the action.
答案解析:这种例子是为了说明什么的题目,答案一般都在具体例子之前。而第三段一开始就提到,阅读Spencer作品的乐趣之一在于读者可以无比接近当时的情况。选项中只有C与此接近,由此确定它为正确答案。选项A错在losing his life(查尔斯二世并未接近死亡),选项B错在badly prepared(其支持者是否有准备并未提到),而选项D中的not as well known as they should be则完全属于无中生有,因此统统排除。
第38题答案:A
对应原文:第4段:It is hard to imagine many other kings marking the lowest point in their life so enthusiastically
答案解析:第4段最后一句提到,很难想象其他国王会如此热衷于纪念他们人生中的最低点。换句话说,也就是查尔斯二世很热衷于纪念他在战役失败之后的逃亡,由此确定A为正确答案。选项B,C,D都属于无中生有,在原文中完全找不到对应。
第39题答案:B
对应原文:第5段: He has even-handed sympathy for both the fugitive king and the fierce republican regime that hunted him
答案解析:第5段中间提到,Spencer对逃亡的国王和追捕他的共和派政权抱有一视同仁的同情。即在描述这一事件时采用了公正的立场,由此确定B为正确答案。A选项中的surprise属于无中生有,而原文则明确提到Spencer的作品中包含了大量的细节,并避免使用现代习语。B选项和C选项与此冲突,因此排除。
第40题答案:D
对应原文:第6段:The days and nights spent in hiding must have affected him in some way.
答案解析:这道题主要考察原文中this的指代。阅读前文内容可以发现,它指的是逃亡生涯对查尔斯二世的影响,由此确定D为正确答案。
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