剑桥雅思4 Test 1阅读答案解析 Passage 2 鲸鱼感官 What do whales feel? […]

剑桥雅思4 Test 1阅读答案解析 Passage 2 鲸鱼感官 What do whales feel?

剑桥雅思4 Test 1 Passage 2这篇阅读文章的12道题目由7道表格填空和5道简答题构成。整体而言非常简单。一方面，无论是表格还是简答一般都遵从顺序出题的方式，很好定位。另一方面，表格的第一列还给出各种感官，进一步降低了寻找的难度。不太了解阅读各种题型出题顺序的同学可以参考以下文章：雅思阅读题目顺序 如何快速定位答案

点击查看这篇雅思阅读对应的原文翻译与其中出现的高频词汇：

雅思真题阅读词汇 剑桥雅思4 test 1 passage 2动物类

剑桥雅思4 Test 1阅读原文翻译 Passage 2 鲸鱼感官

第15题答案：taste buds

对应原文：第一段：Similarly, although at least some cetaceans have taste buds, the nerves serving these have degenerated or are rudimentary.

解析：通过taste定位段落，通过nerves，以及underdeveloped和degenerated or rudimentary的对应确定句子。空上应该填名词，由此确定答案是taste buds

第16题答案：baleen/the baleen whales

对应原文：第三段：However, the position of the eyes so restricts the field of vision in baleen whales that they probably do not have stereoscopic vision.

解析：通过stereoscopic定位句子所在位置，题目中问的是具体的鲸鱼种类，由此确定答案为baleen whales

第17题答案：forward downward

对应原文：第四段：On the other hand, the position of the eyes in most dolphins and porpoises suggests that they have stereoscopic vision forward and downward

解析：根据dolphins and porpoises定位到句子，从题目中可以看出空上填的是并列的两个单词，由此确定文章来自老烤鸭雅思答案为forward and downward

第18题答案：freshwater dolphins(s)

对应原文：第四段：Eye position in freshwater dolphins, which often swim on their side or upside down while feeding, suggests that what vision they have is stereoscopic forward and upward.

解析：根据forward and downward定位到具体句子，空上问的是鲸鱼种类，由此确定答案为freshwater dolphins

第19题答案：water

对应原文：第四段：By comparison, the bottlenose dolphin has extremely keen vision in water. Judging from the way it watches and tracks airborne flying fish, it can apparently see fairly well through the air-water interface as well.

解析：通过bottlenose dolphin, air-water interface定位到具体的句子，extremly与exceptional对应进一步确认。空前介词为in，由此判断答案为water

第20题答案：lower frequencies

对应原文：第六段：Large baleen whales primarily use the lower frequencies and are often limited in their repertoire.

解析：根据large baleen与repertoire定位到具体句子。从题目中可以判断出来空上填的应该是名词，因此答案只能是lower frequencies.

第21题答案：bowhead humpback

对应原文：第六段：Notable exceptions are the nearly song-like choruses of bowhead whales in summer and the complex, haunting utterances of the humpback whales.

解析：根据song-like定位到具体句子，空上要求填的是鲸鱼种类，很容易确定答案。

第22题答案：touch/sense of touch

对应原文：第二段：This contact may help to maintain order within a group, and stroking or touching are part of the courtship ritual in most species.

解析：根据mating与courtship的对应确定到第二段的这一句，题目问的是哪种感觉，因此排除contact，选择touch作为答案。

第23题答案：freshwater dolphin(s)

对应原文：第四段： Eye position in freshwater dolphins, which often swim on their side or upside down while feeding, suggests that what vision they have is stereoscopic forward and upward.

解析：根据upside down这一原词，以及eating和feeding的同义替换确定到第四段的这一句子，因为题目问的是哪种动物，因此确定答案为freshwater dolphins

第24题答案：airborn flying fish

对应原文：第四段：the bottlenose dolphin has extremely keen vision in water. Judging from the way it watches and tracks airborne flying fish, it can apparently see fairly well through the air-water interface as well.

解析：根据bottlenose dolphin确定到第四段的这句话，题目问的是它跟踪什么东西，其中follow与track同义替换，因此确定答案是airborn flying fish

第25题答案：clear water(s)/clear open water(s)

对应原文：第五段：For example, vision is obviously more useful to species inhabiting clear open waters than to those living in turbid rivers and flooded plains.

解析：根据habitat与inhabiting和living in的对应确定到第五段这一句话，题目中问的是哪种地方跟良好的视力相联系，其中good与useful对应，因此确定答案为clear open waters

第26题答案：acoustic sense

对应原文：第六段：Although the senses of taste and smell appear to have deteriorated, and vision in water appears to be uncertain, such weaknesses are more than compensated for by cetaceans’ well-developed acoustic sense.

解析：这道题目虽然没有明确的对应点，但按照出题顺序判断答案应该在第六自然段中。题目问的是哪种感官，而best developed可以和well-developed对应，因此确定答案为acoustic sense.

剑桥雅思4 Test 1阅读答案解析 Passage 1

剑桥雅思4 Test 1阅读答案解析 Passage 3 盲人与视觉符号