2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标全国卷）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.15. C. £ 9.18.
答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?
A. In a bookstore.
B. In a classroom.
C. In a library.
2. At what time will the film begin?
A. 7:20. B. 7:15. C.7:00.
3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their friend Jane.
B. A weekend trip.
C. A radio program.
4. What will the woman probably do?
A. Catch a train.
B. See the man off.
C. Go shopping.
5. Why did the woman apologize?
A. She made a late delivery.
B. She went to the wrong place.
C. She couldn’t take the cake back.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Whose CD is broken?
A. Kathy’s. B. Mom’s. C. Jack’s.
7. What does the boy promise to do for the girl?
A. Buy her a new CD.
B. Do some cleaning.
C. Give her 10 dollars.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the man think of the meal?
A. Just so-so.
B. Quite satisfactory.
C. A bit disappointing.
9. What was the 15% on the bill paid for?
A. The food.
B. The drinks.
C. The service.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why is the man at the shop?
A. To order a camera for his wife.
B. To have a camera repaired.
C. To get a camera changed.
11. What color does the man want?
A. Pink. B. Black. C. Orange.
12. What will the man do afterwards?
A. Make a phone call.
B. Wait until further notice.
C. Come again the next day.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What would Joe probably do during the Thanksgiving holiday?
A. Go to a play.
B. Stay at home.
C. Visit Kingston.
14. What is Ariel going to do in Toronto?
A. Attend a party.
B. Meet her aunt.
C. See a car show.
15. Why is Ariel in a hurry to leave?
A. To call up Betty.
B. To buy some DVDs.
C. To pick up Daniel.
16. What might be the relationship between the speakers？
A. Classmates.
B. Fellow workers.
C. Guide and tourist.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where does Thomas Manning work?
A. In the Guinness Company.
B. At a radio station.
C.I n a museum.
18. Where did the idea of a book of records come from?
A. A bird-shooting trip.
B. A visit to Europe.
C. A television talk show.
19. When did Sir Hugh’s first book of records appear?
A. In 1875. B. In 1950. C. In 1955.
20. What are the two speakers going to talk about next?
A. More records of unusual facts.
B. The founder of the company.
C. The oldest person in the world.
【听力参考答案】
1—5 CABCA 6—10 CBBCC 11—15 ABBAC 16—20 BAACA
听力原文：
第一节：
Man: Excuse me, Madam?
Woman: Yes?
Man: How long can I keep the book?
Woman: For one month. Please make sure you return the book before it’s due.
第二节：
Man: Hurry up, Jenny. It’s already seven. We’ll be late for the film.
Woman: Don’t worry dear, we still have twenty minutes. And it takes us only fifteen minutes to get there. We’ll be there just in time.
第三节：
Man: I heard on the radio that it’ll be sunny during the holiday weekend. Maybe we can take a trip to Boston.
Woman: That sounds great. I’ll call Jean to see if she likes to join us.
第四节：
Woman: It’s nearly eight. If you want to catch the nine o’clock train, you’d better go now.
Man: Don’t worry. I’ll drive to the station.
Woman: In that case, let me go with you. And you drop me off at the city center. I’ll go to the open market.
第五节：
Woman: I’m sorry, the cake is late. We’ll do better next time, I promise.
Man: Well, I’m sorry too. You have to take it back. The birthday party is over and we don’t need the cake any more.
第六节：
W: Oh, it’s broken! Jacky is not going to be happy when he sees this. It’s his favorite CD! He’ll tell mum.
M: Please Kathy, can I borrow ten dollars? I’ll buy him a new one and I will clean up your room.
W：噢，它坏了！杰克看到的话，会不开心的。那是他最爱的CD！他会告诉妈妈的。
M：凯西，求你了，可以借我10美元吗？我会买一个新的给他并且我会为他打扫房间的。
第七节：
W: How did you like the dishes, Sir?
M: Delicious. Everything was excellent here. Thank you!
W: Do you want some coffee, tea, sir?
M: No. thanks, I’m fine. Ah, just have the bill, please. How much is your service charge?
W： Fifteen percent and it’s included in your bill. Thank you very much, sir. We look forward to seeing you again.
M: Sure, good night.
W:先生，你觉得这里的菜怎么样？
M:很美味。这里的一切非常好。谢谢你！
W:先生，你想要咖啡或者茶吗？
M:不了，谢谢，我饱了。呃，请给我账单吧。你的服务费是多少？
W:收取15%的服务费，已经包含在您的账单里了。非常感谢您，先生。期待你下次光临。
M:没问题，晚安。
第八节：
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes. My daughter bought this camera here for my wife’s birthday. But it doesn’t work. So I’d like to change it for another one.
W: I see. Let me have a look. Well, we’ll be happy to change it for you. But I am afraid we don’t have another pink one.
M: Oh? What will I do then?
W: Would you like to choose a different color? We do have this camera in black and orange.
M: My wife doesn’t like either of those colors.
W: If you want, we can order another camera just like this one. There wouldn’t be any extra charge for it.
M: That sounds fine. Would you please go ahead and do that?
W: We’d be very happy to but it’ll take at least a week. Maybe ten days. We’ll call you when it comes in.
M: Thank you very much.
W: You are welcome.
W:需要帮忙吗？
M:是的。我女儿在这儿买了这个照相机作为我妻子的生日礼物。但是它坏了。所以我想换一个新的。
W:我明白了。让我看一看。好的，我们很乐意给您换一个新的。但恐怕我们没有粉色的了。
M:是吗？那我该怎么办？
W:你愿意选一个其他的颜色吗？我们还有黑色和橘色的。
M:这些颜色我妻子都不喜欢。
W:如果你想要的话，我们可以订购跟这个一样的相机。不需要任何附加费用。
M:听起来不错。请你们去订购一个好吗？
W:我们非常乐意，但至少需要一周的时间。可能十天。到货的时候我们会通知您。
M:非常感谢。
W:不用客气。
第九节：
W: Hi, Joe! Many people in our department are leaving for Thanksgiving. What are you going to do?
M: I think I’ll just stay at home. I may see some friends and watch a few DVDs. And I probably would go to the Ottawa Car Show. What about you, Ariel? What’s your plan?
W: I am going to do some traveling with my family.
M: Oh, where to?
W: Toronto. And on our way, we’re going to visit my aunt, Valley, in Kingston.
M: That’s exciting. How long do you plan to stay?
W: Two days. I have a get-together party with my college friends on the tenth in Toronto. Oh, I’m afraid I’ve got to go now. My husband is waiting for me. And we’ll have to pick up Daniel from school. Have a nice holiday, Joe!
M: Thank you. You too!
W:嗨，乔！我们公寓有很多人都去过感恩节了。你准备怎么过？
M:我想我应该就待在家里了。我可能去见朋友，看一下DVD。我或许会去渥太华车展。你呢，艾莉儿？你有什么计划？
W:我和我的家人要去旅行。
M:噢，去哪里？
W:多伦多。我们会顺路拜访我住在金斯顿的姑姑贝蒂。
M:太令人兴奋了。你们计划待多久？
W:两天。我和大学同学在多伦多有个十周年的同学。噢，恐怕我现在就得走了。我丈夫在等我。我们要去学校接丹尼尔。假期愉快，乔！
M:谢谢你。你要是！
第十节：
Where can you look if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is, or who the oldest person in the world is? There is only one place where you’ll find all these information, and that’s in the Guinness Book of World Records. This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book, Thomas Manning. “Welcome to the program, Thomas!” “Thanks, Sue. It’s a pleasure to be here.” “Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from.” “Well, it was first suggested in the early 1950s. Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing director of Guinness, was out shooting birds with some friends. A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it. Sir Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe, and if it wasn’t the fastest, he wondered what was.” “So I suppose he went to the nearest library to look for the information and he couldn’t find it?” “Yes, that’s exactly what happened. And this made Sir Hugh think there must be other people in the same situation who wanted this kind of information. He thought that, like himself, people would be interested in finding facts of all records to satisfy their curiosity.” “So the idea for a book of records was born. And when did the first book come out?”“A few years later, in 1955. So, to ask your first question: the tallest person in the world is 231.7cm tall. And the oldest person is Jeanne. L. Calment, who was born in February, 1875.” “There are also some rather strange records, aren’t there, Thomas?” “Yes ,that’s right. Did you know, Sue, that the shortest time it is taken …”
如果你想知道世界上最高的有多高，或者最老的的人是谁，你应该去哪找答案呢？你只能在一个地方找到所有的这些信息，那就是《吉尼斯世界纪录大全》。今天上午我们邀请到了来自这本著作的出版公司的托马斯.曼宁先生。欢迎您做客我们节目，托马斯先生！谢谢你，苏。我也很高兴来到这里。或许你可以先跟我们谈谈创造这本书的灵感来自哪里？嗯，我们的想法最初是在20世纪250年代提出的。有一次，吉尼斯公司的总经理休.比弗先生外出与朋友打鸟。有一只鸟飞的极快，没有人能射中它。休先生就想，这是不是欧洲飞得最快的鸟呢？如果这不是飞得最快的，那么哪一只会是欧洲飞得最快的呢？我想他一定去了离他最近的图书馆查资料，然后他没有找到答案，对吧？是的，事情就是这样。所以休先生就想世界上一定有其他人和他处境相同，同样想寻找这样的信息。他相信人们也会像他一样，对找到各种世界纪录感兴趣，以此来满足好奇心。所以要制作一本世界纪录大全的念头就这样产生了。那么第一本世界纪录大全是什么时候出版呢？几年以后，就在1955年。所以，让我来回答第一个问题，世界最高的人的身高237.1厘米。世界上年纪最大的人是出生于1875年2月的詹妮.路易.卡门。托马斯，大全里还有很多更奇特的记录，对吧？是的，没错。你知道吗，苏，时间花得最短的…..