考研英语考前的最后冲刺阶段，作文背诵一些高分模板是必须的。那么针对2024考研英语考试，大家需要背诵哪些类型的英语作文模板呢?下面小编为大家整理了2024年考研英语二大作文范文带背5，供大家背诵。

Directions:

Read the following excerpt from an article and write an essay. In your essay, you should explain whether or to what extent you agree with the author.Support your argument with reasons and relevant examples.

You should write 160-200 words on the ANSWER SHEET.

Changing technology stimulates the brain and increases intelligence. But that may only be true if technology challenges us. In a world run by intelligent machines, our lives could get a lot simpler. Would that make us less intelligent? Artificial intelligence is taking over many human jobs. For instance, planes are being flown much of the time by automatic pilots And the complex problem of controlling air traffic around large modern airports is also achieved by artificial intelligence that operates well beyond the capability of mere human air traffic controllers. Artificial intelligence is embedded in many features of modern life for a simple reason that intelligent machines can already outperform humans, including some aptitudes where there was once thought to be a human advantage, such as playing chess, and writing poetry, or even novels.

As machines get smarter, they will do more of our thinking for us and make life easier. In the future, the electronic assistant will develop to the point that it serves similar functions as a real living butler, fulfilling requests such as: "Organize a dinner party for six on Thursday, and invite the usual guests. " At that point, our long struggle with challenging technologies is at an end. We can take it easy knowing that the hard work of planning and organizing is being done by a better brain-the electronic assistant. Starved with mental effort, our brains will regress.

【范文】

Currently, great achievements have been made in the field of artificial intelligence, which is taking over a good number of human jobs. In this excerpt, the author assumes that since artificial intelligence can plan and organize for us, our brains will regress. I disagree with the author's opinion.

I cling to the idea that even if intelligent machines are getting increasingly smarter, our world will never be like a scene from science fiction in which human brains are inferior. To begin with, no matter how superior its abilities in certain areas, artificial intelligence needs us just as much as we need it. In other words, computer-based artificial intelligence has to rely on humans for maintenance to ensure its survival. It also requires our supplies and repairs. Hence our brains will always catch up with the artificial intelligence. What is more, interactions between humans can never be replaced by machines. Although electronic assistants can plan and organize a dinner party for us, it is beyond their abilities to communicate and interact with human guests in a human manner. Intelligent machines are unlikely to develop human-like social competence, which requires a great deal of brain capacity.

To sum up, concern about whether artificial Intelligence will make our brains regress is caused by an overestimation of the impact of technology on humans and a lack of vision about human intelligence. After all, with the development of artificial intelligence, human brains are also evolving.

【参考译文】

目前，人工智能领域已取得了巨大成就，人工智能正在接管很多人类所从事的工作。在这篇选段中，作者认为我们的大脑会退化，因为人工智能会为我们计划和组织工作。我不赞同作者的观点。

我坚持认为，尽管智能机器正在变得越来越智能化，但我们的世界不会像科幻小说的场景那样，在那样的场景中，人脑比不上智能机器。首先，不管智能机器的能力在某些领域有多高级，人工智能对我们的需要跟我们对它的需要一样多。换言之，以计算机为基础的人工智能不得不依赖人类的维护才能确保自身的存在。人工智能也需要我们的补给和修理，因而我们的大脑将总会跟上人工智能的步伐。其次，机器永远不可能替代人与人之间的互动。虽然电子助理可以为我们计划和组织宴会，但却无法和人类宾客用人类的方式交流和互动。智能机器不太可能发展出像人类一样的社交能力,这需要耗费大量的脑力劳动。

综上所述，对于人工智能是否会造成我们大脑退化的担忧，是因为高估了技术对人类的影响，也是因为对人类智力缺乏远见。毕竟，随着人工智能的发展，人类的大脑也在逐渐发展。

以上就是为大家整理的“2024年考研英语二大作文范文带背5”，希望对大家的备考有更好的帮助。