为了让2023考研的同学更高效地复习考研英语，新东方在线考研频道整理了2023年考研英语阅读理解复习例证题例题解析，考研的同学可以了解一下，希望对大家有所帮助。

2023年考研英语阅读理解复习例证题例题解析

例1(2003 年 text4) Death is normal; we are genetically programmed to disintegrate and perish, even under ideal conditions. We all understand that at some level, yet as medical consumers we treat death as a problem to be solved. Shielded by third-party payers from the cost of our care, we demand everything that can possibly be done for us, even if it’s useless. The most obvious example is late-stage cancer care. Physicians—frustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient—too often offer aggressive treatment far beyond what is scientifically justified.

57. The author uses the example of cancer patients to show that

A. medical resources are often wasted

B. doctors are helpless against fatal diseases

C. some treatments are too aggressive

D. medical costs are becoming unaffordable

其实大家知道题型的识别标志的话就会非常容易识别了。这里直接告诉大家类似于这个例题题干问法“The author uses the example/story/case of .... to show/illustrate/demonstrate ....”—“作者用某个例子去证明......”，我们称之为“例证题”。哪什么叫例证题呢，其实可以从字面上理解就是“某个例子证明某个观点”的题，所以例证题的实质就是去找例子证明的那个观点的题。那之前也说过了，我们考研英语阅读的文章大多都是学术性议论文，而且题目大多考察的是学术性议论文，所以例子对应的是论据，观点对应的是论点，换言之，例证题的本质就是“找论据证明的那个论点”的题。

那如果没有这一番分析，大家是不是直接就根据题干关键词直接定位到“The most obvious example is late-stage cancer care.”这句话解题了呀。所以这是大家在例证题这里存在的误区。我们刚才说是找论点的题，但是其实定位到的句子是论据，那这个论据证明的论点在哪里呀?就在它前一句，所以，这个题出答案的句子其实是“Shielded by third-party payers from the cost of our care, we demand everything that can possibly be done for us, even if it’s useless. ”所以根据这句话，我们选出正确答案A选项。

所以，同学们，在我们的解题技巧中，不是自己很莽撞的去根据题干定位，定位那个句子是要根据题型来确定哒!

最后，大家总结一下：

例证题— 抛开论据找论点

1.识别：

The author uses the example/story/case of .... to show/illustrate/demonstrate ....

2.思路：

答案在论据前一句，即论点处。

注：干扰项的信息往往来自论据本身或论据后面的信息。

以上是新东方在线考研频道为考生整理的“2023年考研英语阅读理解复习例证题例题解析”相关内容，希望对大家有帮助，新东方在线考研频道小编预祝大家都能取得好成绩!