*章 单元测试1、单选题：以下不属于可视化的作用的是（ ）选项：A:数据采集B:传播交流C:数据分析D:信息记录答案: 【数据采集】2、单选题：数据可视化萌芽于什么时间（ ）选项：A:16世纪B:18世纪C:15世纪D:17世纪答案: 【16世纪】3、单选题：可视分析学是何时兴起的（ ）选项：A:21世纪B:19世纪C:20世纪D:18世纪答案: 【21世纪】4、单选题：张量场可视化属于可视化的哪个分支学科（ ）选项：A:信息可视化B:可视分析学C:科学可视化D:人机交互学答案: 【科学可视化】5、单选题：使用以下哪种可视化工具不需要编程基础（ ）选项：A:ProcessingB:D3.jsC:TableauD:Vega答案: 【Tableau】6、判断题：数据可视化的原则是细节优先。选项：A:错B:对答案: 【错】7、判断题：文本可视化属于信息可视化。选项：A:错B:对答案: 【对】8、多选题：可视分析学涉及到的学科包括（ ）@font-face{font-family:"Times New Roman";}@font-face{font-family:"宋体";}@font-face{font-family:"Calibri";}@font-face{font-family:"微软雅黑";}@list l0:level1{mso-level-number-format:alpha-upper;mso-level-suffix:tab;mso-level-text:"%1．";mso-level-tab-stop:none;mso-level-number-position:left;margin-left:18.0000pt;text-indent:-18.0000pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";}@list l0:level2{mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower;mso-level-suffix:tab;mso-level-text:"%2)";mso-level-tab-stop:none;mso-level-number-position:left;margin-left:42.0000pt;text-indent:-21.0000pt;font-family:"Times New 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l0:level7{mso-level-number-format:decimal;mso-level-suffix:tab;mso-level-text:"%7.";mso-level-tab-stop:none;mso-level-number-position:left;margin-left:147.0000pt;text-indent:-21.0000pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";}@list l0:level8{mso-level-number-format:alpha-lower;mso-level-suffix:tab;mso-level-text:"%8)";mso-level-tab-stop:none;mso-level-number-position:left;margin-left:168.0000pt;text-indent:-21.0000pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";}@list l0:level9{mso-level-number-format:lower-roman;mso-level-suffix:tab;mso-level-text:"%9.";mso-level-tab-stop:none;mso-level-number-position:right;margin-left:189.0000pt;text-indent:-21.0000pt;font-family:"Times New Roman";}p.MsoNormal{mso-style-name:正文;mso-style-parent:"";margin:0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:none;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Calibri;font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;}span.msoIns{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;color:blue;}span.msoDel{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:line-through;color:red;}@page{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}@page Section0{}div.Section0{page:Section0;}选项：A:统计分析B:计算机图形学C:人机交互D:数据挖掘答案: 【统计分析;计算机图形学;人机交互;数据挖掘】9、多选题：以下哪些工具是数据可视化工具（ ）@font-face{font-family:"Times New 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Roman";}@font-face{font-family:"宋体";}@font-face{font-family:"Calibri";}@font-face{font-family:"微软雅黑";}p.MsoNormal{mso-style-name:正文;mso-style-parent:"";margin:0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:none;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:Calibri;font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;}span.msoIns{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;color:blue;}span.msoDel{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:line-through;color:red;}@page{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}@page Section0{}div.Section0{page:Section0;}选项：A:TableauB:D3.jsC:VegaD:Matlab答案: 【Tableau;D3.js;Vega】10、多选题：这个视频中体现了可视化的哪些作用（ ）选项：A:数据分析B:传播交流C:数据过滤D:信息记录答案: 【数据分析;信息记录】第二章 单元测试1、单选题：有的人在发朋友圈的时候，会把一张图片切成9份，然后再按顺序拼出一个九宫格，如下图所示。虽然图片被分割开来，但是我们仍旧能够感知到图片原来完整的样子，这体现了格式塔理论的（ ）原则。@font-face{font-family:"Times New 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Roman";}@font-face{font-family:"宋体";}@font-face{font-family:"DengXian";}p.MsoNormal{mso-style-name:正文;mso-style-parent:"";margin:0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:none;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:DengXian;font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;}span.msoIns{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;color:blue;}span.msoDel{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:line-through;color:red;}@page{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}@page Section0{}div.Section0{page:Section0;}选项：A:相似原则B:连续原则C:闭包原则D:接近原则答案: 【连续原则】2、单选题：下图所示的图片体现了格式塔理论的（）原则。@font-face{font-family:"Times New Roman";}@font-face{font-family:"宋体";}@font-face{font-family:"DengXian";}p.MsoNormal{mso-style-name:正文;mso-style-parent:"";margin:0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:none;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:DengXian;font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;}span.msoIns{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;color:blue;}span.msoDel{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:line-through;color:red;}@page{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}@page Section0{}div.Section0{page:Section0;}选项：A:连续原则B:闭包原则C:相似原则D:接近原则答案: 【接近原则】3、单选题：下图所示的图片体现了格式塔理论的（ ）接近原则选项：A:连续原则B:闭包原则C:接近原则D:相似原则答案: 【相似原则】4、单选题：下图所示的可视化中运用了以下哪个视觉通道？（）选项：A:颜色B:高度C:亮度D:形状答案: 【高度】5、单选题：@font-face{font-family:"Times New Roman";}@font-face{font-family:"宋体";}@font-face{font-family:"DengXian";}p.MsoNormal{mso-style-name:正文;mso-style-parent:"";margin:0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:none;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:DengXian;font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;}span.msoIns{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;color:blue;}span.msoDel{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:line-through;color:red;}@page{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}@page Section0{}div.Section0{page:Section0;}下图所示的可视化中体现了哪种类型的视觉通道？（ ）@font-face{font-family:"Times New Roman";}@font-face{font-family:"宋体";}@font-face{font-family:"DengXian";}p.MsoNormal{mso-style-name:正文;mso-style-parent:"";margin:0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:none;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:DengXian;font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;}span.msoIns{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;color:blue;}span.msoDel{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:line-through;color:red;}@page{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}@page Section0{}div.Section0{page:Section0;}选项：A:定性型B:定量型C:分类型D:分组型答案: 【分组型】6、判断题：根据格式塔理论，人们在观看时，眼脑在一开始的时候会先区分一个形象的各个单一的组成部分，然后再将各个部分组合起来，使之成为一个易于理解的统一体。选项：A:对B:错答案: 【错】7、判断题：@font-face{font-family:"Times New Roman";}@font-face{font-family:"宋体";}@font-face{font-family:"DengXian";}p.MsoNormal{mso-style-name:正文;mso-style-parent:"";margin:0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:none;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:DengXian;font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;}span.msoIns{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;color:blue;}span.msoDel{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:line-through;color:red;}@page{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}@page Section0{}div.Section0{page:Section0;}形状是一种典型的定性视觉通道。选项：A:对B:错答案: 【对】8、多选题：下列视觉通道中，哪些是定性/分类视觉通道？（ ）选项：A:形状B:空间位置C:颜色的饱和度D:角度答案: 【形状;空间位置】9、多选题：下图所示的可视化中运用了什么视觉通道？（）@font-face{font-family:"Times New Roman";}@font-face{font-family:"宋体";}@font-face{font-family:"DengXian";}p.MsoNormal{mso-style-name:正文;mso-style-parent:"";margin:0pt;margin-bottom:.0001pt;mso-pagination:none;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;font-family:DengXian;font-size:10.5000pt;mso-font-kerning:1.0000pt;}span.msoIns{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:underline;text-underline:single;color:blue;}span.msoDel{mso-style-type:export-only;mso-style-name:"";text-decoration:line-through;color:red;}@page{mso-page-border-surround-header:no;mso-page-border-surround-footer:no;}@page Section0{}div.Section0{page:Section0;}选项：A:空间位置B:形状C:颜色色调D:角度答案: 【颜色色调;角度】10、多选题：以下关于感知与认知的一些描述，正确的有哪些？（ ）选项：A:感知系统基于*判断B:在可视化中突出变化，可以减少认知负担C:认知是信息加工的过程D:可视化可以作为外部辅助来增强工作记忆答案: 【在可视化中突出变化，可以减少认知负担;认知是信息加工的过程;可视化可以作为外部辅助来增强工作记忆】

收款凭证左上方的“借方科目”中可以填写的会计科目有（ ）

经济学家所说的“**的利率计量指标”是（ ? ）

过敏性紫癜与血小板减少性紫癜的主要区别是??

委托加工物资收回后用于连续生产应税消费品的,委托方应将交纳的消费税计入委托加工物资的成本。( )

组织开展公共关系活动，从本质上讲是一种 传播形式。

对消费品而言，*有效的促销手段是（ ）

某市某年18岁以上成年男性平均体重为68.5kg,欲比较今年该市成年男性平均体重是否与往年不同。从该市随机抽取150名成年男性测量体重,计算得到平均体重为72.1kg,95%可信区间为70.3~76.9kg,则该学生认为今年该市成年男性平均体重与往年不同。则下列说法正确的是:

胎头的*大径线为：

Nagoya是韩国的一个城市

课堂练习的次数不受限制。

要实现输入框随窗体尺寸变化后自动改变宽度，需要设置什么属性

国家机关在法定职权范围内依照法定程序，对规范性法律文件进行补充，属于国家创制法律规范中的

What is the National Spelling Bee competition?

在竞争互动越来越重要的情况下，企业战略目标的实现与否将越来越取决于竞争对手，而不是目标数额的完成与否。

cos(10t)-cos(30t)

低盐膳食烹调

中国大学MOOC: 市场法是资产评估中一种重要的评估思路，其理论依据是（ ）。

李白自称“谪仙人”。

中国大学MOOC: 超市出售的食用精制白砂糖，由甘蔗加工而成，350克/袋

2020知到智慧树大数据可视化期末答案