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人教版八年级上册期中试卷 英语I . 听力技能 (共两节，计 20 分)第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的 A B C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。 （共 5 题，计 5 分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答一个小题。1.What will Mario take out A. The rubbish. B. The books. C. The clothes.2.Where are the two speakers A. In the post office. B. In the hospital.C. At school.3.Why did the school put off the game A. Because of the wind.B. Because of the rainstorm.C. Because of the snow.4.How does Judy feel these days A. Sad.B. Tired. C. excited.5.What ’s wrong with Nancy ’suncle A. He has a cold.B. His leg hurts a lot.C. He is blind in both eyes.第二节 听下面 6 段对话或独白。根据所听内容，从 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 15 小题，计 15 分)听第 6 段对话，做第 6—7 小题。6.What do Peter and his mother want to do A. To go to the movies. B. To do the dishes. C. To go shopping.7.How will they go there A. By taxi. B. On foot.C. By subway.听第 7 段对话，回答第 8—9 小题。8.What class is Liu Bing going to have A. A basketball class.B. A football class. C. A piano class.9.When do Liu Bing have the class A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On weekends.听第 8 段对话，回答第 10— 11 小题。10. Who is ill A. Leo. B. Rose.C. Gina.11. Where is Leo ’sumbrella A. In the bookcase.B. Near the school bag.C. Behind the door.听第 9 段对话，回答第 12— 14 小题。12. Why didn ’t the woman feel very well A. Because she did too much housework last night.B. Because she had a toothache last night.C. Because she went to bed too late last night.第 1 页 共 9 页13. What does the woman need to do at first A. To have a talk. B. To have a rest. C. To drink some warm water.14. How often should the woman take the medicine A. Three times a week. B. Three times a day.C. Twice a day.听第 10 段对话，回答第 15— 17 小题。15. When did Emily goto the cinema A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon.C. On Sunday afternoon.16. Where did Billy pickup the rubbish A. On the street.B. In the park. C. By the side of the river.17. Who did Billy do the volunteer work with A. His classmates. B. His family. C. His friends.听下面一段独白，回答第 18—20 小题。18. What did Tony learn from David A. How to build a small house.B. How to paint a small house.C. How to cleanup a small house.19. How was the weather last Saturday A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.20. What does Tony think of the summer camp A. It was great. B. It made him afraid. C. It shocked him a lot.II ．知识运用（两部分，共 20 小题，计 20 分）第一节 语法填空 从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分）21. — It ’scold today. I can ’t stand it. I hope tomorrow won ’t be so .— I can ’t, either. But the radio says it will be even tomorrow.A. colder; cold B. cold; colder C. colder; colder22. — Why does your sisterwatch action movies — Because she thinks they are noisy and boring.A. hardlyB. always C. usually23. — you are hard-working, you will get better grades.— I agree. No pain, no gain.A. As long as B. As far as C. As well as24. — Did you dowell in the test, Jimmy — No. I think I didthan before.A. badlyB. worse C. the worst25. I always go to the school library on Friday afternoon because there are the fewest people sothat I can enjoy reading.A. quietly B. more quietlyC. most quietly26. Jack isin our group. No one studies harder than him.A. the hardestB. the laziestC. the most hardworking第 2 页 共 9 页27. — I always see students in our school voluntarily (志愿地) trash along the street.— I feel so proud of them. And we should do that too because we all play a role inthe environment.A. picking; protecting B. pick; to protectC. pick; protecting28. — Did Mark do his homework yesterday — Yes, and he did it asas you.A. carefullyB. careful C. more carefully29. — Do you know if Davidto the party tomorrow — Sorry, I have no idea. But I believe he will tellus if he.A. will come; comes B. comes; will comeC. will come; come30. — times amonth do you go swimming — Four times. It ’s my favorite sport.A. How long B. How oftenC. How many第二节 词语填空 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 （共 10 小题，计 10 分）Do you know Alimihan Seyiti from Xinjiang, China On June 25, 2020,she celebrated (庆祝) her 134th birthday with her family and friends. Born in 1886, she has lived through three centuries(世纪). It is said that she is the31 person in the world now.32 can she live such along life Her life seems easy, but there is33 special in it.She loves music and enjoys singing everyday. People around her like to listen to her34.W hat ’ s more , theold womani salway s happy .H erfamily 3s5ay she neverga lot. For her, it’s important to drink a lot of water every day. She thinks her36 is important, too. “She always shouts, ‘Get me something to eat’ when she gets up early in the morning,” Reziwanguli, her great-granddaughter, says.Alimihan is 37 and likes to talk. “She always wants to talk tome. When I’m too busyto talk to her, she will say, ‘Why doesn’ta living person 38 ’” Reziwanguli says and laughs!39 the old woman can’t walk now, the doctor says she is in good health. She hears40 and sees well. Let’s wish the old person a happy life.31. A. cleanest B. quietest C. oldest32. A. How B. When C. What33. A. everything B. something C. anything34. A. stories B. lessons C. songs35. A. wonders B. wins C. laughs36. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper37. A. serious B. outgoing C. creative38. A. sleep B. die C. speak39. A. Because B. If C. Although40. A. loudly B. clearly C. carefully第 3 页 共 9 页III ．阅读技能（四部分，共 24 小题，计 48 分）第一节 图表理解 阅读下列图表，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）A41.of the people read books less than 30 minutes each day.A.14% B.16% C.26%42. 26% of the people read books in 2022 till now.A.11-20 B.21-30C.31-40B(Store A(10:00am— 5:30pm)Carrots(1kilo):3.1Tomatoes (1 kilo):5Potatoes(1kilo):3.2Quality (品质): Very freshService:★★StoreC(8:30 am —8:30 pm))Carrots(1kilo):3.1Tomatoes(1kilo): 4.8Potatoes(1kilo): 2.8Quality:BadService:★★★★Store B(9:00am— 7:00pm)Carrots(1kilo):3.3Tomatoes(1kilo): 4.5Potatoes(1kilo):3.2Quality:FreshService:★★★)43. Thein Store A are more expensive than those in Store B.A. carrots B. tomatoes C. potatoes44. How long is Store B open every day A. For 7.5 hours.B. For 10 hours.C. For 12 hours.45. Which store has the best service A. Store A. B. Store B.C. Store C.第二节 短文理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 （共 10 小题，计 20 分）AJason was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got athis family’s small house onan island in the middle of a New Hampshire lake.On the day before the bass season (鲈鱼季) opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, catching sunfish. Before long, it seems to be something very big on the hook (挂钩).It was the largest fish he had ever seen, but it was a bass.第 4 页 共 9 页Jason and his father looked at the handsome fish, the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight. The father looked athis watch. It was 10 P.M. — two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “You will have to put it back, my son,” he said. “I have never seen such a big fish before,” cried the boy. “There will be other fish,” said his father. Jason looked around the lake. Even though no other fishermen or boats were anywhere around in the moonlight, the boy could tell by his father’s voice that the decision couldn’t be changed. Heslowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and lowered it into the water.That was 34 years ago. And he has never again caught such a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago. But he does see the fish again and again — every time he comes up against a question of ethics. For, as his father taught him, ethics are simple matters of right andwrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.46. In the end, the story tells us Jason and his father.A. put the fish backB. take the fish home C. practice fishing a lot47. The underlined word in the last Para. “ethics ” probably means.A. 法规B. 情绪 C. 道德48. Which of the following is true according to the passage A. The fish went back to the water because of Jason ’scarelessness.B. Jason and his father usually went fishing together in a lake.C. Jason and his father got the fish on the early evening of the day after the bass season.49. After reading this passage, we can infer that.A. people can ’t catch bass if it ’s not in bass seasonB. fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adultsC. Jason and his father are examples of working out problems50.might be the best title of this passage.A. Benefits of FishingB. An Unforgettable ExperienceC. Catch of an Unbelievable FishBThe World Health Organization (WHO) says that 80% of the world’s teenagers don’t get enough exercise to live healthy lives. It did research (研究) on students aged from 11 to 17 in 146countries for about eight years and got the result.Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise a day is important for teenagers to buildup their strength (力量). It’s also good for the heart and lungs (心肺). Also, teenagers won’t become fat through exercise. What’s more, more and more search is showing that exercise doesn’t just help with the body. It can help with the mind too — making people think better and helping students get goodgrades.Trevor Shilton working for the Heart Foundation in Australia says that doing exercise isreally important, and he also says: “If this were a medicine, we would all take it.”However, it’s not easy. Now many teenagers find it very difficult to stay away fromsmartphones, computers or televisions. In their free time, they talk with friends online, play online第 5 页 共 9 页games and watch interesting TV programs. The WHO says that young people need to play less inthe online world and play more in the real world.Health experts want schools and families to ask teenagers to do more exercise. Doctors also say that teens can do 20 minutes of exercise three times a day to get 60 minutes of exercise. They say it’s very important for young people to do exercise, because it will be good for their lives inthe future.51. What ’s the main idea of the second paragraph A. What kind of exercise teenagers should do.B. How much exercise teenagers should do.C. Why doing exercise is important.52. What does the underlined word “this ” mean A. Having a healthy heart.B. Doing exercise.C. Thinking better.53. Why do many teenagers NOT do enough exercise according to the passage A. Because they are always busy with their studies.B. Because they think they are healthy.C. Because they spend much time doing things online.54. What can we learn from the passage A. The WHO got the result with the help of 146 students.B. Teenagers don ’t have to do 60 minutes of exercise in one go.C. Doctors think five hours of exercise a week is enough.55. In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can weread this passage A. Health. B. Vacation. C. Science.第三节 语篇补全 阅读下面的短文， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共 4 小题，计 8 分）Life is not perfect. It never has been and never will be. We often complain (抱怨) about the weather, the traffic, and the dying flowers in our yard. We complain about boring soap operas, lost keys, and late planes. 56.Here are some useful steps to help you complain less:Know the importance of accepting (接受) the change. Many of us complain only because we never considered there may be a better way. If we have choice, most of us would not like towaste our life with our complaining words.57. Life is not always going to be like what we expect. There will always be trouble. And the sooner we accept the real world around us, the sooner we can embrace(拥抱) the fact that our contribution (贡献) is far more needed than our pleasure.Don’t begin conversations with a complaint. Often, when we talk with a complaint, we’llbegin complaining for a long time too. So, try not to begin conversations with a complaint. 58.Notice your triggers (起因). 59. Morning, evening, or late afternoon When you are drinking coffee or lunch with your friends Maybe it is around the dinner table with第 6 页 共 9 页your family Take notice. Then, avoid triggers if possible.Complaining is always meaningless in our lives. We will live more happily without it. Lookforward! Let’s embrace the lovely world!A. Can any complaint help solve the problem B. Embrace the real world which is not perfect.C. How can we begin to change the habit of complaining D. Is there a time of the day you want to complain more than others E. And try showing your happiness to others with your opening words instead.第四节 阅读表达 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）These days a 63-year-old Chinese grandpa is getting more and more popular online. Because he knows much information about making wooden (木制的) things, the man called Wang Dewen is famous as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube. Thanks to his great works, people think he is just likeLu Ban.Not long ago, a video showing that he made a bridge out of wood appeared online. More than 42,000,000 people watched it. Grandpa Amu usually usesold Chinese techniques (技巧) to make things. Because of that, he didn’t use any glue (胶水) or nails (钉子) when he built the bridge andit surprised people from all over the world.In the same way, he made a few toys out of wood for his grandson. Of all the toys, his grandson likes the walking Peppa Pig best. Now Grandpa Amu has about 1,190,000 followers onthe Internet. However, he insists that he is a common farmer, not a star.His son and daughter-in-law (儿媳) Huang Chunmei now work full-time on his videos, hoping that they can help the villagers sell more things with the help of the videos. “We keep on making the videos because we want to bring our culture to the world and let more people learn about these old but wonderful Chinese techniques,” said Huang Chunmei to the reporter fromSouth China Morning Post.60. Why is the Chinese grandpa becoming more and more popular online 61. How did the “Grandpa Amu” surprise the world 62. What is Wang Dewen’s grandson’s favorite toy 63. What is Huang Chunmei’sjob 64. Do the family love their country IV ．写作技能（三部分，共 11 小题，计 32 分）第一节 语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）What is the most important thing in the world In my opinion, it is health. You can take awayour money, houses, cars, or even our clothes, but we can still keep alive. But ifour health is taken away, we will surely die. 65. That is why we always try our best to eat healthily and often doexercise.Doing exercise every day helps us build a strong body. We can’t study and work well withouta healthy body. Doing exercise can help us study or work better. More and more people doexercise to keep healthy. We can do exercise whenever we want. As for students, 66. 他们可以在 体育课上进行各种各样的运动，比如跑步，跳跃和打篮球等等。What’s more, I think friends are an important part of one’slife. 67. I always feel better when第 7 页 共 9 页I am with friends. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. When I am sad, I can also share my problems with my friends. As the saying goes, “A friend is easier lost than found.” We shouldvalue the time we spend with our friends.All in all, by eating healthily and doing exercise, we can keep our body healthy. 68. 通过和 朋友相处，我们可以保持心灵健康。 Physical and mental (身心的) health are both important forus. 69. The more we care about our health, the better our lives will be.65 .66 .67 .68 .69 .第二节 情景交际 通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。 （共 5 小题，计 10 分）A: You look tired, Jack. 70. B: Yes, I went to bed at about 11:45 pm last night.A: 71.B: I watched a soccer game on TV. You know, I really love soccer.A: Yes. I often see you play soccer. How often do you do it B: 72. , on Fridays and Sundays. What do you often do in yoursparetime A: I often watch movies. I think watching movies is a great way to relax.B: I heardthere are two movies on show now, Mulanand My People, My Homeland.73.A: I like My People, My Homeland better. It’s both enjoyable and educational. I really want towatch it again.B: You just made me want to watch it. 74. A: Sounds good! I am looking up the time of it online now.第三节 书面表达（计 12 分）75. 英国交换生 Lisa 下个月要来你的学校交换学习。请你给她写一封信介绍一下你的学校。 描述一下在学校你最喜欢的地方， 课间你最喜欢的活动， 以及哪里的风景最美等等。在信的最后，请表达对 Lisa 的热情欢迎。要求:(1) 80 词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;(2) 文章要分段，文中不能出现真实的校名或人名；(3) 书写工整，卷面整洁。Dear Lisa,I’m glad that you are coming to my school as an exchange student. I believe you will like ithere. Let me tell you something about it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第 8 页 共 9 页参考答案Ⅰ . 听力技能 略Ⅰ . 知识运用第一节 语法填空21—25BAABC 26—30 CCAAC第二节 词语填空31—35CABCC 36—40 ABCCBⅠ. 阅读技能第一节 图表理解41—45 BABBC第二节 短文理解46—50 ACBAB 51—55 CBCBA第三节 语篇补全56—59 CBED第四节 阅读表达60. Because he knows much information about making wooden things.61. He didn’t use any glue or nails when he built the (wooden) bridge./ By not using any glue or nails when building the (wooden) bridge.62. The walking PeppaPig.63.A video maker. / She works full-time on the videos.64. Yes (,they do).Ⅰ. 写作技能第一节 语篇翻译65. 那就是我们总是尽我们最大的努力进行健康饮食和经常锻炼的原因。66. They can do many kinds of sports in P.E., such as running, jumping, playing basketballand so on.67. 当我和朋友们在一起时，我总是感觉更棒 / 好。68. We can keep our mind healthy by getting on / along with our friends.69. 我们越在意我们的健康，我们的生活也会更好。第二节 情景交际70. Did you stay up last night / Did you goto bed late last night 71. What did you do last night 72. I play soccer twice a week.73. Which one do you like better 74. How / What about watching it with me / How / What aboutus watching it together / Why not / Why don’t you watch it with me 第三节 书面表达 略第 9 页 共 9 页

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