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小升初改写句子专项试题--2021-2022学年英语六年级下册一、补全句子（每小题2分）1．He hardly finishes his homework every day, ____ he (反义疑问句)二、对划线部分提问（每小题2分）2．Mr. Green has lunch at school every day. (对划线部分提问)_________ _________ Mr. Green _________ lunch every day 3．Ten minus six is four. (对画线部分提问)________________________________________________4．The boy under the tree is my friend. (对划线部分提问)____ is your friend 三、同义句转换（每小题2分）5．Give that sharpener to me. (改为同义句)________________________________________________6．Can you tell me the way to the post office (同义句)Can you tell me ______ ______ get to the post office 7．I don't go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. (写出同义句)I don't go to school _____ _____ _____.8．He is in Grade one. She is in Grade one, too. (写出同义句)_____ are in the _____ grade.9．I have two pencils in my pencil box. (写出同义句)_____ _____ two pencils in my pencil box.10．My mother bought me a nice doll as my birthday present. (写出同义句)My mother bought a nice doll _____ _____ as my birthday present.11．I walked to school this morning. (写出同义句)I _____ to school _____ _____ this morning.12．Walking helps you to keep healthy, I think. (改为同义句)Walking is _________ _________ your _________, I think.13．The girl is new in the class. (改为同义句)The girl is _________ new _________ in the class.14．What’s the price of your new bike, please (改为同义句)_________ _________ is your new bike 四、改写句子（每小题2分）15．She likes this coat.(改为否定句)________________________________________________16．There are some art rooms in this building. (改为单数)There _____________ _____________ art room in this building.17．There are some buildings in the nature park. (改为否定句)There _________ _________ buildings in the nature park.18．He did some housework this morning.(改成否定句)He ____ housework this morning.19．We can see some kites in the sky. (改为一般疑问句)________________________________________________20．I did my homework last night.（变为一般疑问句）______ you ______ ______ homework last night 21．I went to London in 2003. (用next year改写句子)I ______ ______ to London next year.22．Mike doesn’t like running, Tom doesn’t like running, either. (合并为一句)____ Mike ____ Tom likes running.23．This is a beautiful dress. (改成感叹句)____ ____ beautiful dress this is!五、连词成句（每小题2分）24．sang, I, and, with, danced, new, friends, my (.)___________________________________25．a, like, looks, mule, it (.)__________________________________26．what, do, in, your, did, you, holiday ( )___________________________________________________27．did, help, them, you, their, room, clean ( )___________________________________________________28．my, longer, than, legs, yours, are (.)___________________________________________________29．I, headache, have, a (.)___________________________________________________30．school, was, old, there, library, my, no, in (.)__________________________________31．you, anything, else, did, do ( )____________________________32．my, with, to, speak, like, I, English, friends (.)________________________33．from, Monday, to, school, go, I, Friday, to (.)________________________34．leave, time, to, our, school, It's (.)________________________35．homework, did, best, Who, the ( )________________________36．middle, We, going, school, all, to, are (.)________________________试卷第1页，共3页参考答案：1．does【详解】句意：他几乎每天都不完成作业，是吗？根据题意，可知hardly几乎不，具有否定意义，用于反义疑问句时，附加问句需要用肯定形式，由句中的finishes，可知句子为一般现在时，主语为he，助动词为does，故答案为does。2． Where does have【详解】原句句意：格林先生每天在学校吃午饭。划线部分是at school故用where提问，后跟一般疑问句，原句含有实意动词，主语是三单，故需加助动词does，原动词恢复原形，即Where does Mr Green have lunch every day 故答案为Where；does；have。3．What is ten minus six 【详解】句意：十减六是四。画线部分是算式的结果，用what提问，问句意为：十减六等于几？故答案为What is ten minus six 【点睛】4．Which boy【详解】句意：树底下的那个男孩是我的朋友。划线部分是在树底下，用来限定boy，故应该是问哪个男孩是你的朋友，问哪个用which来提问，故答案为Which boy。5．Give me that sharpener.【详解】原句句意：请把卷笔刀给我。give sth to sb = give sb sth把某物给某人，故改为同义句为Give me that sharpener.故答案为Give me that sharpener.6． how to【详解】句意：你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？题干要求改为同义句，句意可以是你能告诉我怎么去邮局？考查疑问词+不定式结构，怎么为疑问词how，how to do结构，故答案为how；to。7． on the weekend【详解】原句句意：我星期六和星期天不上学。on Saturdays and Sundays可替换成on the weekend，故答案为on，the，weekend。8． They same【详解】原句句意：他在一年级。她也在一年级。同义句是：他们在同一年级。他们they，同一个same，故答案为They，same。9． There are【详解】原句句意：我的铅笔盒里有两支铅笔。表示有可以用there be，two pencils是名词复数，be用are，故答案为There，are。10． for me【详解】原句句意：我妈妈给我买了一个漂亮的洋娃娃作为生日礼物。buy sb sth=buy sth for sb为某人买某物，bought是buy的过去式，故答案为for，me。11． went on foot【详解】原句句意：今天早上我步行去上学。walk to school=go to school on foot，根据walked，可知句子是一般过去时，go的过去式是went，故答案为went，on，foot。12． good for health【详解】原句句意：我认为，走路对保持健康有好处。改为同义句可改为：走路对健康有好处。对某事有好处为be good for sth。your你的，后需接名词health，故答案为good；for；health。13． a student【详解】句意为女孩是班上的新同学。题意要求改为同义句，student意为学生，new（新的）是以辅音音标开头的形容词，其前应用不定冠词a，故答案为a；student。14． How much【详解】句意：请问新自行车的价格是多少？问的是价格，还可以是how much来问，故答案为How； much。15．She doesn’t like this coat.【详解】原句句意：她喜欢这件外套。动词likes，主语she，改为否定句需要借助助动词does+not，likes还原为like，故答案为She doesn’t like this coat.16． is an【详解】句意：在这个楼里有一些美术教室。art rooms的单数是an art room，there are的单数是there is，故答案为is；an。17． aren’t any【详解】原句句意：自然公园里有一些建筑物。含有be动词的肯定句改为否定句，在be动词后加not，are not可缩写为aren't，some变any，故答案为aren't，any。18．didn’t do any【详解】句意：原句句意：今天早上他没做家务。根据did可知该句为一般过去时态，其否定句结构为主语 + didn’t + 动词原形（短语）+ 其他。过去式did原形为do，原句中的some要改成any，故答案为didn’t do any。19．Can you see any kites in the sky 【详解】句意：我们能在天空中看见一些风筝。改为一般疑问句，把can提前，some变成any，故答案为Can you see any kites in the sky 20． Did do your21． will go【详解】原句句意：2003年我去了伦敦。分析该句，由went和2003可知该句为一般过去时的肯定句。用next year改写句子，句子时态变为一般将来时，其句型结构为：主语+will+动词原形+其他。主语为I，动词went应变为原形go，其余部分已给出，故答案为will；go。22． Neither nor【详解】句意：迈克不喜欢跑步。汤姆也不喜欢跑步。根据题意合并成一句话为迈克和汤姆都不喜欢跑步。两个句子都为否定句，表示两者都不应用neither……nor，首字母大写，故答案为Neither；nor。23． What a【详解】句意：这是一件漂亮的裙子。感叹句可以用how或者what来引导：How beautiful this dress is! 或What a beautiful dress this is! 故答案为What；a。24．I sang and danced with my new friends.【详解】sang唱歌，I我，and和，with和……一起，danced跳舞，new新的，friends朋友，my我的，根据所给的句号，可知句子为一个陈述句，根据所给的词义可以连成句子：我和我的新朋友一起唱歌跳舞了。故答案为I sang and danced with my new friends.25．It looks like a mule.【详解】a一个，looks like看起来像，mule骡子，it它。根据所给感叹号可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：它看起来像一头骡子。故答案为It looks like a mule.26．What did you do in your holiday 【详解】what什么，in your holiday在你的假期里，did助动词，you你，do做，根据所给标点符号可知是个问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你假期做了什么？故答案为What did you do in your holiday 27．Did you help them clean their room 【详解】did助动词，help帮助，them他们，you你/你们，their他们的，room房间，clean打扫，根据所给标点符号可知是个问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你/你们帮助他们打扫房间了吗？故答案为Did you help them clean their room 28．My legs are longer than yours.【详解】my legs我的腿，longer更长，than比，yours你的，are是，根据所给标点符号可知是个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我的腿比你的更长一些。故答案为My legs are longer than yours.29．I have a headache.【详解】I我，have a headache头疼，根据所给标点句号可知是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我头疼。故答案为I have a headache.30．There was no library in my old school.【详解】school学校；there was有，old旧的，library图书馆；my我的；no没有；in在……里。根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是there be句型，根据词义可以连成句子：在我以前的学校里没有图书馆。故答案为There was no library in my old school.31．Did you do anything else 【详解】you你，anything else别的什么，did助动词，do做，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你还做了什么？故答案为Did you do anything else 32．I like to speak English with my friends.【详解】my我的，with和，speak English说英语，I我，friends朋友，like to speak English喜欢说英语，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我喜欢和我朋友说英语。故答案为I like to speak English with my friends.33．I go to school from Monday to Friday.【详解】from从，Monday星期一，go to school去上学，I我，Friday星期五，to到，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我从星期一到星期五去上学。故答案为I go to school from Monday to Friday.34．It's time to leave our school.【详解】leave离开，It's time to...该做某事了，our我们的，school学校，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：该离开我们学校了。故答案为It's time to leave our school.35．Who did the best homework 【详解】homework作业，did做，best最好的，Who谁，the定冠词，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是who引导的特殊疑问句，根据词义连成句子：谁的家庭作业做得最好？故答案为Who did the best homework 36．We are all going to middle school.【详解】middle school中学，We我们，are going to将要去，all全部，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句的肯定形式，根据词义连成句子：我们都要上中学了。故答案为We are all going to middle school.答案第1页，共2页

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