“一分耕耘,一分收获。”在自己的理想道路上,多动脑筋,不断的思考,不停地学习,四肢能勤,不断地“书读百遍”,就会“其义自现”。
⭐️1. clothes, cloth, clothing
clothes 统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth 指布,为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用 a piece of, an article of 源
⭐️2. incident, accident
incident 指小事件, accident 指不幸的事故 He was killed in the accident.
⭐️3. amount, number
amount 后接不可数名词, number 后接可数名词 a number of students
⭐️4. family, house, home
home 家,包括住处和家人,house 房子,住宅,family 家庭成员. My family is a happy one.
⭐️5. sound, voice, noise
sound 自然界各种各样的声音,voice 人的嗓音,noise 噪音 I hate the loud noise outside.
⭐️6. photo, picture, drawing
photo 用照相机拍摄的照片,picture 可指相片,图片,电影片,drawing 画的画
Let's go and see a good picture.
⭐️7. vocabulary, word
vocabulary 词汇,一个人拥有的单词量,word 具体的单词 He has a large vocabulary.
⭐️8. population, people
population 人口,人数,people 具体的人 China has a large population.
⭐️9. weather, climate
weather 一天内具体的天气状况,climate 长期的气候状况 The climate here is not good for you.
⭐️10. road, street, path, way
road 具体的公路,马路,street 街道,path 小路,小径,way 道路,途径
take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum
⭐️11. course, subject
course 课程(可包括多门科目),subject 科目(具体的学科)a summer course
⭐️12. custom, habit
custom 传统风俗,习俗,也可指生活习惯,后接 to do, habit 生活习惯,习惯成自然,后接 of doing. I've got the habit of drinking a lot.
⭐️13. cause, reason
cause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接 of sth./doing sth,reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接 for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late
⭐️14. exercise, exercises, practice
exercise 运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises 练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.
⭐️15. class, lesson
作"课"解时,两者可以替换.指课文用 lesson. 指班级或全体学生用 class. lesson 6; class 5
⭐️16. speech, talk, lecture
speech 指在公共场所所做的经过准备的较正式的演说,talk 日常生活中的一般的谈话,讲话,lecture 学术性的演讲,讲课 a series of lecture on…
⭐️17. officer, official
officer 部队的军官,official 政府官员 an army officer
⭐️18. work, job
二者均指工作。work 不可数,job 可数 a good job
⭐️19. couple, pair
couple 主要指人或动物,pair 多指由两部分组成的东西 a pair of trousers
⭐️20. country, nation, state, land
country 侧重指版图,疆域,nation 指人民,国民,民族,state 侧重指政府,政体,land 国土,国家 The whole nation was sad at the news.
⭐️21. cook, cooker
cook 厨师,cooker 厨具 He is a good cook.
⭐️22. damage, damages
damage 不可数名词, 损害,损失; damages 复数形式, 赔偿金 $900 damages
⭐️23. police, policeman
police 警察的总称,后接复数谓语动词,policeman 指某个具体的警察 The police are questioning everyone in the house.
⭐️24. problem, question
problem 常和困难连系,前面的动词常为 think about, solve, raise,question 常和疑问连系,多和 ask, answer 连用
⭐️25. man, a man
man 人类,a man 一个男人 Man will conquer nature.
⭐️26. chick, chicken
二者均可指小鸡,chicken 还可以当鸡肉 The chicken is delicious.
⭐️27. telegram, telegraph
当电报解时,telegram 指具体的,telegraph 指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph
⭐️28. trip, journey, travel, voyage
travel 是最常用的,trip 指短期的旅途,journey 指稍长的旅途,voyage 指海上航行 a three-day trip
⭐️29. sport, game
sport 多指户外的游戏或娱乐活动,如打球,游泳,打猎,赛马等;game 指决定胜负的游戏,通常有一套规则 His favorite sport is swimming.
⭐️30. price, prize
price 价格,prize 奖,奖品,奖金 win the first prize The price is high/low.
⭐️31. a number of, the number of
a number of 许多,谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目,谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.
⭐️32. in front of, in the front of
in front of 范围外的前面,in the front of 范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.
⭐️33. of the day, of a day
of the day 每一天的,当时的,当代的, of a day 暂时的,不长久的 a famous scientist of the day
⭐️34. three of us, the three of us
three of us 我们(不止三个)中的三个,the three of us 我们三个(就三个人)The three of us---Tom, Jack and I went to the cinema.
⭐️35. by bus, on the bus
by bus 表手段,方式,不用冠词,on the bus 表范围 They went there by bus.
⭐️36. for a moment, for the moment
for a moment 片刻,一会儿,for the moment 暂时,一时 Thinking for a moment, he agreed.
⭐️37. next year, the next year
next year 将来时间状语,the next year 过去将来时间状语
He said he would go abroad the next year.
⭐️38. more than a year, more than one year
more than a year 一年多,more than one year 超过一年(两年或三年等)
⭐️39. take advice, take the(one's) advice
take advice 征求意见,take the advice 接受忠告 He refused to take the advice and failed again.
⭐️40. take air, take the air
take air 传播,走漏,take the air 到户外去,散步 We take the air every day.
(后续会持续更新~ ,总结这么多真的太累啦⊙﹏⊙)