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2022年初中英语中考复习动词及动词短语专项练习(含答案)

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中考英语动词及动词短语专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、动词的基本框架1.Don’t ___ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.love2.My parents said they would come to visit me.I couldn’t ___ to see them after being away from home for several months.A.waitB.helpC.expectD.afford3.In our life, we need to ___ those people who help us, such as our parents, teachers and friends.A.thankB.remindC.teachD.look4.—Come home before dinner time, Peter!— I ___, Mom.A.promiseB.guessC.wishD.admire5.Tom and Jerry is very funny.I can’t help ___ when I watch it.A.singing B.laughingC.sleeping D.talking6.— I’ve no idea where to go next month.—Why not ___ visiting Beijing There are so many places of interest there.A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard7.Don’t ___ the chance when you can catch it, or you will regret. A.guessB.missC.rememberD.allow8.—When will Mr.Green ___ Beijing—In a week.A.reachB.getC.arriveD.come9.—How long can I ___ this book —For five days.But you must return it on time.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.take10.The air ___ fresh after the rain, and the sky is blue.A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds11.The orange ___ so sweet.I want to have another one.A.tastesB.feelsC.smellsD.looks三、动词短语1.National Day is coming.I’m ________ visiting Tian’anmen Square.(期待)2.Tom always ________ his teacher in class, so he is making progress.(注意)3.If you _______ in the city, you'd better ask the police for help.(走失)4.Kate decided to ________ Beijing next week.(前往)5.This book _______ Mary because J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.(属于)(一)1.I ________ an old friend when I took a walk in the park.(偶遇)2.Study harder, and you’ll make your dream ___ one day.A.come outB.come fromC.come trueD.come on3.The famous writer introduced us his new book that will ___ next month.A.come downB.come outC.come backD.come over(二)1.It’s cold outside, Sandy.You’d better ______ your coat to keep warm.(穿上)

2.Lily, you should ________ your gloves when you don't use them.(收起来)3.The fire fighters _______ the fire successfully in the neighborhood.(扑灭)4.—We can’t ___ making a plan.Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now.—Yes, I think so.A.put downB.put upC.put outD.put off(三)1._______ the sign.It’s not allowed to park here.(看)2.I need to ______ my watch.It’s lost.(寻找)3.Don’t _______ anyone.Everyone has his or her advantages.(看不起)4.Almost every university now has awebsite which allows us to ___ the information about it.A.look atB.look afterC.look aroundD.look through(四)1.You are not a kid any more, you need to ________ the difficulty by yourself.(克服)2. We should spend our time on schoolworkin order to get good grades and ___ a good high school.A.get over B.get onC.get off D.get into3.It’s too dangerous here.Let’s ___ the place as soon as we can.A.get used to B.get ready for C.get along with D.get away from(五)1.I got up late because my clock didn’t _____.(响)

2.As time _______, some dreams are forgotten by us.(流逝)3.When the man ___ the forest alone, he lost his way and felt very afraid.A.went aheadB.went through C.went out D.went on4.___ doing your own job and never give up.You will succeed sooner or later.A.Go offB.Go onC.Go awayD.Go up(六)1.My friend decided to _______ her job and go to America for further study.(放弃)2.Gina, remember to ________ the book to Ann.(归还)3.—Would you please help me ___ the invitations to all my friends —Sure.You’d better let me know their phone numbers.A.give upB.give inC.give out D.give back4.I think we should ___ all the toys to the local children who are in need of them.A.give backB.give birth toC.give away D.give in(七)1.Thank you very much for _______ my pet dog while I’m away.(照顾)2.The club needs to ______ some new members.(招入)3._________ the rubbish before you leave the library, please.(带走)4.—What are you going to do during the summer vacation —I am going to ___ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.A.take downB.take upC.take over D.take in(八)1.—Would you like to attend the farewell party next week —Sure, I’d love to.I have no reason to ___ your invitation.A.turn downB.turn off C.turn upD.turn on2.—Do you know our new manager —Yes.He ___ to be a friend of my brother.A.turns upB.turns onC.turns outD.turns off(九)1.I have to ______ the bike.Can you go with me (修理)2.I want to be a scientist when I ________.(长大)3.I waited for my father but he didn’t _______ until 7:00 pm.(出现)4.We’re not supposed to ______ late playing computer games.It’s bad for our health and study.(熬夜)5.When Bob is upset or tired, he likes to listen to music that can ___.A.look it upB.clean them upC.cheer him up D.pick it up(十)1.When we made mistakes, we shouldn’t ___ from our responsibilities.A.give awayB.run awayC.put away D.go away2.It’s our duty to protect the environment.So don’t ___ waste paper everywhere.A.put away B.keep awayC.throw awayD.take away3.Grace is going to ___ much money to charity though she is not rich enough.A.take awayB.go away C.run away D.give away四、动词的正确形式填空1.This machine can _______ simple messages into 24 different languages.(translate)2.Mrs.Dean was _______ to the policemen who had helped her kids arrive safely.(thank)3.She practices the _______ of English words every day to improve her spoken English.(pronounce)4.Teenagers should be encouraged to make ______ by themselves.(decide)5.Her father is a ______.He works in a factory.(manage)6.I enjoy _____ in the park after supper.It’s relaxing.(walk)7.It’s ______ to listen to the same story again and again.(bore)8.My father is a good driver.He has a good sense of ________.(direct)9.Food safety is important.Rules must be made to protect people from food ______.(pollute)10.With the _________ of science, our country is becoming stronger and stronger.(develop)11.The government made a decision to take ______ to improve the poor's living conditions.(act)12.It’s a wise ______ to wear the red tie.It matches your shirt well.(choose)13.When night came, they put up a tent _______ warm.(keep)附:参考答案解析一、动词的基本框架1.Don’t ___ any more time, or we will miss the meeting.A.saveB.trustC.wasteD.love【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:不要____任何

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