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学位英语如何备考? 相信很多同学在备考学位英语的时候都会找一些真题去练习,小编今天整理了山东省2022年学位英语的考试大纲以及真题解析,让我们一起来看看吧!
山东学位英语考试大纲
词汇与语法
此部分为单项选择题,每题由一个不完整的句子及 A、B、C、D 四个选项组成,考生应从四个选项中选出一个能使该句完整、正确。
完成对话
此题型会以对话的形式出现,对话中会有空白部分,下面有用来完成对话的若干个选择项,要求考生根据对话内容将选择项分别填入对话中的空白,使之完整。
完形填空
主要测试考生综合运用词汇的能力。在一篇短文中会留出部分空白,每个空白为一题,每题有四个选项,要求考生在通读全文,理解短文大意的基础上,结合学过的语法词汇知识选择一个答案,使短文的意思和结构完整。
阅读理解
主要测试考生能否掌握所读材料的主旨和大意,了解说明主旨和大意的事实和细节。篇章阅读量为 1200 词左右。每篇短文后有若干个问题,考生应根据短文内容从每题的四个选择项中选出一个答案。
翻译
有汉译英也有英译汉,具体要看所在考区的具体要求,通常有5个小题。
写作
主要测试考生用英语书面表达思想的一般能力。写作要求切题,能正确表达思想,内容连贯,无重大语言错误。有的省份作文甚至有30分之多。
山东学位英语考试真题练习
一、词汇和语法(1.5×20=30分,20分钟)
1、Now the problems of energy is becoming critical,it____an immediate solution.
A.calls on B.call sup C.call sat D.calls for
call for=need,require需要的意思 call on号召 call up召集 注意本句其实 now 后面省略了一个 that now that 表示因为 因为能源问题变得很尖锐,所以现在需要立即解决.否则你会发现两个单句竟然没有连词.
2、This novelis worth reading,because itgives a detailed description ofthe historical______in 1949.
A.accidents B.cases C.events D.Things
本题考查名词词义辨析。这部小说值得一读,因为它详细地描写了发生于 1949年的历史事件。所******的四个选项的 词义是:A事故,意外;B情况,案件,C事件,大事;D事情,东西。其中能表示历史性的大事只有 C项符合
3、Do you think you’re____to the exam,Joanna?
A.in B.fit C.up D.able
be up to在这里的意思是从事于,忙于
4、It would be a mistake to__________this law to situations which are outside this range.
A.apply B.use C.employ D.Fit
5、The hours_________the children spend in their one-way relationship with television people undoubtedly affect their relationships with real-life people.
A.When B.on which C.That D.in which
[译文]孩子们花在与电视里的人的单向关系上的时间,毫无疑问地会影响他们与实际生活中的人们的关系[题解]本句 只要找到句子的主语(the hours)、谓语(affect)和宾语(their relationships),就可以理清句子的脉络:the hours与 状语 undoubtedly之间的部分应为定语从句,修饰句子的主语,而 the hours作从句中及物动词 spend的宾语,关 系代词前不需要介词,故选 that
6、Would you be________do me a favour,please?
A.kind enough to B.so kind enough to
C.so kind enough as to D.kind enough
Would you be so kind as to…?”是表示客气的请求的一种固定用法.
7、Without a family,old Tom lived all_____on a small farm in the south.
A.alone B.lonely C.lone D.lively
没有家人,老汤姆独自一人住在南方的一个小农场里。
8、The audience waited anxiously as the_____was raised,revealing the beautiful scene on the stage.
A.screen B.curtain C.sheet D.covering
当幕布拉开时,观众们焦急地等待着,舞台上的美景尽收眼底
9、______down the High Street,Peter bumped into Jenny.
A.On walk B.as walking C.walking D.walked
彼得走在大街上,碰到了珍妮。
10、The Titanic____America and went down on its first trip
A.set off on B.set off of C.set out to D.set out for
off for some place出发去某地
11、I sympathize with the Women’s Liberation Movementonly_____a certain extent.
A.at B.with C.to D.in
to…extent是一个固定的格式,表示“到某个程度”,句子的意思就是:我仅仅是在某种程度上赞成妇女解放运动.
12、People in a society stick to their traditions because they like their society as it is and do not____to change it.
A.tend B.extend C.pretend D.intend
intend打算 ,在一个社会中,人们坚持他们的传统是因为他们喜欢他们的社会现状,而不打算改变它。
13、He had a high fever when he was three,____him completely blind.(完全失明)
A.made B.to make C.making D.being made
一个句子不能有两个谓语,所以 a错,因为当一个句子出现两个动词时,其中一个一定是 ing形式或 todo形式,d错,因为 d表被动,而盲这个动作不用“被盲了”,to do表示未做的或目的,题目中“盲”这件事是结果~
14、It took me a long time to_____the shock of her death.
A.get off B.get away C.get across D.get over
我花了很长时间才从她去世的震惊中恢复过来。
15、The chairman signed the contract____the company.
A.on be half of(代表) B.in case of(万一出现…情况)
C.on account of(因为) D.in place of(取代)
16、______his cold,he came first in the athletics meet.
A.Regardless of B.Despite C.Inspite D.Besides
本题考查介词(短语)的用法。regardless of意为“不管,不顾,不考虑”;despite为介词,意为“尽管,虽然”;inspite of意为“尽管,虽然”,这里缺少 of;besides意为“除……外还有”
17、About two-thirds of the money_____spent on necessary equipment.
A.have B.have been C.has D.has been
大约三分之二的钱花在了必要的设备上
18、He tried to draw the______of a house on the paper.
A.out line B.painting C.trip D.figure
他试图在纸上画房子的轮廓
19、Although I spoke to him many times,he never took any______of what I said.
A.notice B.remark C.observation D.attention (notice注意,takenoticeof注意)。
句意为:尽管我跟他讲过多次,但他从不注意我说过的话。remark注意,如 areport worthy of special remark;C.observation观察,注视;D.attention注意,其搭配是 payattentionto。
20、A fall he had in infancy resulted____his deafness.
A.for B.from C.in D.to
他幼年时摔了一跤,导致耳聋。
二、完形填空(1×20=20分,15分钟)
One summer evening, I was sitting by the open window, reading a good but rather frightening mystery story. After a time, it was too dark for me to read easily,so I put my book down and turned on the light. I was just about to draw the 21 as well when I heard aloudcry“Help!Help!”It 22 to come from the tree sat the end of the garden.I looked out but it was too 23 to see any thing clearly.So I decided to go out and have a look in the garden,just 24 some one was in 25 .I took the torch and picked up a strong walking stick, 26 that this might come to be useful,too. 27 with these,I went out into the garden. 28 I heard the cry.There was no 29 that it came from the trees at the end of the garden. “Who’s there?”I 30 as I walked,rather 31 ,down the path that 32 to the trees.But there was no 33 .With the help of my torch I 34 the whole of that part of the garden and the lower 35 of the trees.There was no sign of any body or any thing.I came to the 36 that some one was playing a rather silly joke on me. 37 feeling rather puzzled,I went back to the house and 38 away the torch and the stick.I had just sat down when I was startled by the cry of“Help!Help!”,this time from 39 my shoulder.Idropped my book and climbed up.There,sitting 40 of the mantelpiece(壁炉 ),was a parrot!
小题 1: A.gun B.picture C.curtains D.car
小题 2: A.seemed B.looked C.sounded D.proved
小题 3: A.far B.distant C.dark D.Black
小题 4: A.asif B.eventhoughC.ontime D.incase
小题 5: A.difficultB.power C.trouble D.ease
小题 6: A.thinking B.wishing C.demanding D.requesting
小题 7: A.SuppliedB.Loaded C.ArmedD.Decorated
小题 8: A.AgainandagainB.NowandthenC.FromtimetotimeD.Onceagain
小题 9: A.wonderB.doubtC.problem D.question
小题 10: A.spokeoutB.calledoutC.gotoutD.saidout
小题 11: A.seriouslyB.nervously C.curiouslyD.hurriedly
小题 12: A.led B.wentC.passed D.joined
小题 13: A.person B.body C.answer D.voice
小题 14: A.studied B.searchedC.tested D.examined
小题 15: A.roots B.branches C.leaves D.bushes
小题 16: A.beginningB.end C.conclusion D.introduction
小题 17: A.But B.Yet C.Already D.Still
小题 18: A.put B.took C.threw D.cleared
小题 19: A.faroff B.downbelowC.leftto D.rightbehind
小题 20: A.ontop B.atthefoot C.inside D.Outside
答案:CACDC ACDBB BACDB CDADA
文章讲述了一个有点恐怖的小故事,在文章中提及的那个氛围中有那样的事情会让人感觉很害怕。
小题 1:上下文串联。天黑了应该是把窗帘拉起来,准备开灯。
小题 2:固定结构.根据句意可知选 A。It seem to do似乎…
小题 3:上下文 串联。由第一段第二行可知。
小题 4:连词辨析。由上下文可知我决定出去看一看,以防有人遇见麻烦,需要帮助。
小题 5:名词辨析。解析同上。
小题 6:动词辨析。根据上下文可知我认为手电和木棒可能会对我有所帮助。
小题 7:词义辨析,be armed with配备有…;根据句意可知我配备了这些东西,去了花园
小题 8:词义辨析。由句意可知我又一次 听见了求救的声音。
小题 9:固定结构。There is no doubt that…毫无疑问….;
小题 10:短语辨析。A清楚并响亮地 说;B大声叫(喊);C出版,泄漏;D说出;由句意可知我非常紧张,边走大声喊叫。
小题 11:副词辨析。解析同上。
小题 12:固定词组。Leadto通向;由句意可知是通向花园中大树的小路。
小题 13:上下文串联。我大喊:谁在 那里?没有人回答。我又一次仔细的检查花园的那个部分和树的低矮部分的树枝。
小题 14:动词辨析。解析同上。
小题 15:名词辨析。解析同上.
小题 16:固定词组。Cometotheconclusion得出结论;
小题 17:副词辨析。由上下文可 知我仍然根据很困惑,明明听到了声音,去看不到人。
小题 18:固定词组。Putaway收拾,整理;takeaway带走;throwaway扔掉;clearaway清除;由句意可知我回家已经把工具收拾好。
小题 19:词义辨析。根据上下文可知这 次的声音是来自我的背后。
小题 20:常识。鹦鹉应该是不可能在壁炉的里面,在外面表达不准确。也不会是在壁炉的 脚下。所以 A准确
三、阅读理解(两篇,一篇 4个题,每题 2.5分,共 20分,20分钟)
第一篇 41-44 第二篇 45-48
原文略
四、句子汉译英(5个汉译英,3×5=15分,15分钟)
49、他没能及时赶上火车.(3分)
He failed to catch the train in time.
50、我们昨天在这个房间召开了会议。(3分)
We had a meeting in this room yesterday.
51、你将来做什么样的工作完全取决于你自己。(3分)
What kind of work you will do in the future is entirely up to you.
52、班里所有男生都喜欢游泳。(3分)
All the boys in the class likes wimming.
53、一些家长对孩子要求太多。(3分)
Some parents ask too much of their children.
五、短文写作(15分,20分钟)
54、Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic Should Grown-up Children Live with Their Parents? You should write at least 100 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:
1、有人认为成年子女应该和父母住在一起
2、有人认为成年子女不应该和父母住在一起
3、我的观点
1意向表2学习中心老师电话沟通3查看评估报告1、年龄阶段18~23周岁
24~32周岁
33~40周岁
其他
2、当前学历高中及以下
中专
大专
其他
3、提升学历目标工作就业
报考公务员
落户/居住证
其他
4、意向学习方式自学考试
成人高考
开放大学
报考所在地*** 已阅读并同意《用户服务协议》111授权院校×关闭编辑推荐成人本科学位英语备考方法,注意事项须知学位英语考试难吗?学士学位英语备考怎么复习?学位英语备考用时多久才合适?有没有捷径?成人高考学位英语备考技巧汇总成人高考学位英语备考练习:名词性从句成人高考学位英语备考练习:情态动词成人高考学位英语备考练习:虚拟语气成人高考学位英语备考练习:时态成人高考学位英语备考练习:主谓一致成人高考学位英语备考练习:反义疑问句标签:学位英语山东省考试大纲学位英语考试山东英语英语考试备考学位山东学位英语学院英语真题学院英语备考1、凡标注中国教育在线原创文章,转载请注明出处中国教育在线及