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2023年安徽省中考英语真题(解析版)

这是一份2023年安徽省中考英语真题(解析版),共22页。试卷主要包含了 全卷包括”试题卷”两部分, B等内容,欢迎下载使用。

英语试题注意事项:1. 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。2. 全卷包括”试题卷”(8页)和”答题卡”(2页)两部分。3. 请务必在”答题卡”上答题,在”试题卷”上答题无效。4. 考试结束后,请将”试题卷”和”答题卡”一并交回。第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍1. What class is the man taking?A. B. C. 2. What did the man do last weekend?A. B. C3. What time is it now?A. 4:45. B. 5:00. C. 5:15.4. How does the woman feel?A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Moved.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a bookshop. C. In a hospital.Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题6. Where is the womanA. In the zoo. B. In the park. C. In the study.7. Why do the man and his classmates raise money?A. To help wild animals. B. To buy books. C. To leam cooking.听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题8. What is the woman doing?A. Visiting a library. B. Doing a survey. C. Reading a newspaper.9. What is the man going to make?A. A tie. B. A trce. C. A box.10. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. School meals. B. A sports competition. C. An Earth Day activity.Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍11. When did the speaker begin to have erhu lessons?A. At the age of 4. B. At the age of 7. C. At the age of 10.12. What do the speaker’s group do every year?A. Play at the art festival. B. Make a music tour. C. Win the talent show.13 How many songs were written by the speaker alone?A. Two. B. Five C. Ten14. Where does the speaker hope to hold a concert?A. In Singapore City B. In Shanghai C. In Hong Kong15. Why will the speaker go to China?A. To learn music B. To get a job. C. To meet friendsⅣ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。How to be kindKindness● Smiling to cheer someone up● Saying something 16 ● Helping someone with a 17 Some 18 to be kind● To 19 about kind people to learn from them● To smile to make others 20 ● To praise someone to show kindness第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分)Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The proper ________ of your spare time will make your life colorful.A. date B. use C. name D. cause【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:恰当地使用空闲时间会使你的生活丰富多彩。考查名词辨析。date日期;use使用;name名字;cause原因。根据“…will make your life colorful.”可知,想让生活丰富多彩,就要利用好空闲时间。故选B。2. I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.A. it B. that C. them D. ones【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我喜欢那些书!当我有零花钱的时候,我就会买一些。考查代词辨析。it它;that那个;them它们;ones一些。此空与前文提到的books属于同类不同物,且books是复数形式,应填ones,故选D。3. From my childhood, I ________ remember my parents working hard day and night.A. clearly B. patiently C. suddenly D. politely【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:从童年起,我就清楚地记得我的父母夜以继日地辛勤工作。考查副词辨析。clearly清楚地;patiently耐心地;suddenly突然地;politely有礼貌地。空处副词修饰“remember”,结合“From my childhood”可知,表示清楚地记得父母辛苦工作的情景。故选A。4. — Camping trips in spring have become very ________ in southern China.— Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.A. hot B. safe C. cheap D. hard【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——春天的露营旅行在中国南方非常流行。——没错。这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖,开花时期更早。考查形容词辨析。hot热门的,流行的;safe安全的;cheap便宜的;hard艰难的。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.”可知,南方温暖的天气和较早的花期让露营旅行变得流行。故选A。5. Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they ________ into schools.A. introduce B. introduced C. are introduced D. were introduced【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:自从计算机被引入学校以来,它们对学习方法产生了很大的影响。考查时态和语态。since引导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主语“they”指代“Computers”,与谓语动词introduce“引进”之间是动宾关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态(were done)。故选D。6. Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art.A. with B. under C. like D. over【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:为社区尽你所能,比如照顾老人或教孩子们美术。考查介词辨析。with用,和;under在……下面;like像,例如;over在……上方。根据“…looking after the old or teaching kids art.”可知,空后通过举例来说明为社区服务的具体做法,like符合语境。故选C。7. Our team ________ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time.A. gave up B. worked out C. turned down D. took away【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们的团队制定出了这个项目的方案,并成功地按时完成了。考查动词短语辨析。gave up放弃;worked out解决;turned down拒绝;took away带走。根据“Our team…what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time”可知,解决了这个方案,并按时完成,故选B。8. Our country will be much better for everyone in future ________ we all do something to help now.A. if B. before C. so that D. even though【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:如果我们现在都做些什么来帮助大家,我们的国家在未来会更好。考查连词辨析。if如果;before在之前;so that以便;even though即使。根据“Our country will be much better for everyone in future … we all do something to help now”可知,空格后是前半句的肯定条件,用if引导条件状语从句,故选A。9. — Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me?— Sorry, not right now. I ________ a short video.A. make B. have made C. am making D. was making【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——Jim,我的车出问题了。你能帮我吗?——对不起,现在不行。我正在做一个短视频。考查动词时态。根据“Sorry, not right now. I … a short video”可知,现在正在制作短视频,用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作,故选C。10. —What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside?—________. When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike.A. No problem B. Forget it C. Good luck D. It depends【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——看美丽乡村的最好方式是什么?——视情况而定。当我不需要赶时间的时候,我喜欢骑自行车去看它。考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Forget it别在意;Good luck祝你好运;It depends看情况而定。根据“When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike”可知,根据自身的情况确定最好的方式是什么,故选D。Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ADear Bruce,Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange(交流), too!Anyway, about the ____11____ and things. The school here isn’t very ____12____ about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all— ____13____ . You can wear what you want, ____14____ you can’t wear jeans(牛仔裤)with holes in them. You should ____15____ comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some ____16____ clothes.The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can ____17____ them, but you have to ____18____ the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring ____19____ to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can eat in the classroom.In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is ____20____ to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else vou need to know.Yours,Saral11. A. interviews B. hobbies C. marks D. rules12. A. strict B. fair C. modern D. sure13. A. questions B. reports C. clothes D. subjects14. A. or B. so C. for D. but15. A. borrow B. wear C. receive D. sell16. A. clean B. dry C. warm D. new17. A. bring B. return C. compare D. repair18. A. hand out B. throw away C. turn off D. pick up19. A. money B. food C. paper D. water20. A. helpful B. similar C. secret D. free【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A【解析】【导语】

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