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绝密★启用前宁波市2023学年第一学期高考模拟考试英语注意事项：1,答卷前，考生务必将白己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，2,回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干泞后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在木试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答趣卡一并交回，第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做趣时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答趣卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小趣，从越巾所给的A、B、C三个选项巾选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间米回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18C.f9.15答案是C,1.What has the weather been like recently A.Really cold.B.Really wet.C.Really dry.2.What's wrong with the hat A.It's too small.B.It has the bright color.C.It's worn on the wrong side.3.When is the woman likely to buy a computer A.In June.B.In JulyC.In September.4.Why does the man get up late A.He stayed up late last night.B.He doesn't have to work today.C.He forgot to set an alarm clock.5.Where might the speakers be right now A.On the fourteenth floor.B.In an elevator.C.On the stairs.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最伴选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听母段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，母小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题，6.What does the woman think of the story A.It's too long.B.It's very exciting.C.It's confusing7.What does the man suggest the woman do A.Read the whole book.B.Write a short story herself.C.Borrow a copy of the book.英语试题第1页〔共8页)宁波市 2023 学年第一学期高考模拟考试英语参考答案第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分；每题1.5分）1-5 CCBAB 6-10 CAABC 11-15 BABCA 16-20 CABCB第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23 AAB 24-27 BDBC 28-31 DAAB 32-35 CDCD第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40 CDFEG第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 BACDC 46-50 BADBD 51-55 CBACD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56. Originating 57.is characterized 58.flexibility 59.has gained 60.to reduce61.where 62.with 63.gradually 64.Whether 65.a第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）Dear Albert,Regarding your inquiry about whether high schools should offer a career planning course, Ifirmly believe it’s necessary.Career planning helps students understand their interests and strengths better, which canguide them towards a fulfilling future. It also enables them to make informed decisions on theiracademic path and potential career options. Therefore, I strongly suggest incorporating it intocompulsory courses. This could be done through workshops, seminars, and guest speakers,offering students valuable information and guidance throughout their academic journey.Thank you for considering my opinion. I’m confident that the course will benefit students intheir future endeavors.Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）By and by, my mom came to the door to discover the source of the sorrow. As she let me inand relieved me of my school things, I tried to relate my horrible dilemma and the depth of mysadness. Mom listened attentively, and her comforting presence brought a glimmer of hope to mydisappointed heart. Having wiped my tears tenderly, she gave me the scissors fetched from the宁波市 2023学年第一学期高考模拟考试 英语参考答案 1{#{QQABIYwUogigQgAAAAgCEwEACAAQkACCAIoGhAAAMAABAAFABAA=}#}kitchen and suggested I find some replacement flowers from our garden. This time, I chosesmaller and more resilient flowers, carefully arranging them inside the basket. Seeing each petalradiating the purest colors of spring, I felt my enthusiasm began to return.Soon, my newly-decorated basket was ready to be offered again. With the revived basketcradled in my arms, I embarked on a second journey towards home. Awkwardly, I placed thepaper handle over the knob, knocked hesitantly, and made an embarrassed retreat. Mom slowlycame and answered the door. Oh! She was SO surprised! I stepped out of my hiding place. “Well,Mary! ” she exclaimed! “ Look what someone left here! Aren’t they lovely! ” With herexcitement all my worries vanished. My pride of giving barely allowed me to maintain thesurprise but what mattered was to show mom she was remembered on this special day.听力原文：Text 1W: I heard on the news that we’re finally going to be getting some rain in the next few days.M: That’s good news. This has been one of the driest months on record.(1) So I’m sure thetrees really need it.Text 2W: This hat just doesn’t look right. I loved the color, but I think it must be too small for me.M: Haha... I can’t believe it. You’re wearing it back to front.(2)Text 3W: My computer is running so slowly that I want to get a new one.M: There’s a new computer coming out in early September.W: Oh, no. I’m unwilling to wait three months. I’ll buy one next month.(3)Text 4W: It’s 7:30 a.m. Why haven’t you got up Don’t you have to work today M: What Oh my God, I didn’t hear the alarm. I was on the phone until 11:00 p.m.yesterday.(4)Text 5W: Mark, I remember you said that small spaces made you feel uncomfortable. Should we takethe stairs instead M: No, I should be OK. I live on the fourteenth floor in my own building, so I’m used to it.(5) I’ll just close my eyes until it’s done.Text 6W: I can’t stand it!M: What’s wrong Did you fail the history test again W: No, not that. We’re reading a part of Hard Times in English literature class. I can’tunderstand any of it.(6) There are so many people in the story, and I can’t remember who iswho!M: That’s one of Charles Dickens’ greatest stories! It reflects English society of the era. I can’t宁波市 2023学年第一学期高考模拟考试 英语参考答案 2{#{QQABIYwUogigQgAAAAgCEwEACAAQkACCAIoGhAAAMAABAAFABAA=}#}believe the teacher is only making you read one small part. You won’t be confused if youread the whole book. I can lend you my copy.(7)W: Thanks, but how can I find the time to read the whole book M: The story is quite exciting, and you will read quickly unconsciously. Just try it. Then you willremember everything about it.W: OK.Thanks for your advice.Text 7M: Sorry I’m late, Bernadette.W: Well, there’s still several minutes left before we broadcast the news.(8) But where haveyou been (9)M: I was in the office just now. It’s going a bit crazy out there.W: Crazy About what exactly (9)M: The mess in the office. The boss even said that my desk looked like a bomb had gone off!W: Um... David, as far as I’m concerned, you really need to sort the things on your desk bysize and type.(10) In that case, it will be easier for you to find what you want.M: Well, I think it will be okay with me only if there’s no garbage on my desk.W: All right then. Oh, it’s time for the news... Hello, everyone. Welcome to the morning radioprogram. I’m Bernadette.(8)M: I’m David. There was a plane crash at JFK Airport early this morning...Text 8M: Diana, I’m really struggling to sell the 2-bedroom apartment down by the waterfront. Ithink the owner’s asking price is just too high.(11)W: Yes, I guess property prices are rising sharply at the waterfront because of the new cinemathat’s being built there.(12)M: Right, and that’s only the beginning. The council has mentioned a brand new sports complexand swimming pool, too.W: Wow! It’s certainly going to be a desirable neighborhood.M: Definitely. Oh, that reminds me... I have a couple of other apartments there to add to ouronline lists.(11)(13) I’ll catch up with you later.Text 9W: I don’t understand why you don’t want me to study abroad.M: Because your mother and I want to look after you and make sure you are safe.(14)W: It’s not as if I’m going halfway round the earth to America or Australia. Anyway I’ve appliedto colleges in Germany, France and Italy. My first choice would be Germany, followed byFrance of course, given that my German is much better than my French,(15) but Iwouldn’t mind a couple of years in Italy either. It would be great to learn a fourth language.M: I still don’t understand why you want to go abroad. All your friends are staying here...W: You know perfectly well that I’d like to work for the European Commission one day.Studying abroad would be helpful for that.(16)宁波市 2023学年第一学期高考模拟考试 英语参考答案 3{#{QQABIYwUogigQgAAAAgCEwEACAAQkACCAIoGhAAAMAABAAFABAA=}#}M: But studying abroad will be far more costly than studying here, not to mention the cost ofliving. Last time your mother and I were in Paris, we paid a fortune for a simplelunch.(17)W: Don’t worry. If I end up in Paris, I won’t be eating in expensive restaurants.Text 10Brian Kane is a rubbish collector in Denver, Colorado.(18) He rides a garbage truck. Ateach stop, he jogs to the back of buildings, then drags heavy rubbish cans to the truck. Brian nevercomplains. On his thirtieth birthday, Brian took a leave from his job and flew to Nepal tobegin the long, difficult journey up Mount Qomolangma.(19) Brian first climbed to a basecamp. He planned to bring three oxygen containers with him to the top. At 29,028 feet, it wouldbe hard to survive without extra oxygen. Over the next two months, Brian climbed to 26,000feet,(20) to Camp Four—the last place to rest below the top of the mountain. But when Brian sawthis camp, he fell to his knees. “Rubbish!” he cried. Nearly a thousand empty oxygen containerslittered the camp area. Humans had turned this beautiful, far-away place into a big rubbish dump.Brian was very sad. But with a strong determination he continued to follow his dream. Two dayslater he stood proudly on the top of Mount Qomolangma.(18) He had reached the “roof of theworld”! Two days after this great achievement, Brian put a dozen empty oxygen containersin his pack and headed down the mountain.(20) He smiled to himself as he realized that thework of a rubbish collector is great and never done.宁波市 2023学年第一学期高考模拟考试 英语参考答案 4{#{QQABIYwUogigQgAAAAgCEwEACAAQkACCAIoGhAAAMAABAAFABAA=}#}

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