山西省2023年对口升学考试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两局部，总分值100分，考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。选择题本卷须知：1.选择题答案必须填涂在答题卡上，写在试卷上的一律不得分。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。3.考生须按规定要求正确涂卡，否那么后果自负。一、语音〔本大题共15小题，每题1分，共计15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出划线局部发音不同的一项。1.A.afford
B.doctor
C.sort
D.sport2.A.fight
B.enough
C.right
D.bright3.A.effort
B.effect
C.employer
D.exhibitor4.A.cream
B.leaf
C.peace
D.breast5.A.large
B.march
C.award
D.alarm6.A.ancient
B.decide
C.access
D.necessary7.A.endure
B.sureC.pureD.cure8.A.holiday
B.stop
C.November
D.sorrow9.A.side
B.midnight
C.writer
D.silent10.A.apologize
B.bag
C.glad
D.together11.A.length
B.deathC.throw
D.though12.A.choose
B.foolish
C.food
D.blood13.A.main
B.fail
C.aisle
D.sail14.A.challenge
B.Christmas
C.change
D.childhood15.A.university
B.style
C.summary
D.funny二、单项选择题〔本大题共30小题，每题1分，共计30分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最正确选项。16.Itwillus20minutestogettothehotel.A.take
B.cost
C.spend
D.pay17.Nobodysawher
the
room.A.entered
B.enters
C.enter
D.haveentered18.Weshouldaskhimtosmoking
at
once.A.givein
B.giveaway
C.giveup
D.giveout19.Theywenttothecinemastayingathome.A.insteadof
B.otherthan
C.ratherthan
D.not20.youlearn,youwillknow.A.Themore…themore
B.Themore…themuch
C.More…themore
D.Themore…theless
21.-Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.
-Itgood.
A.sound
B.sounded
C.sounding
D.sounds22.Itoldhimthathe______usemycomputerwheneverhewantedto.A.could
B.shouldC.would
D.shall
23.Inmanybigrivers,alotoffishwaterpollution.
A.diefrom
B.die
C.diewith
D.diefor
24.Thegirlthepianoonthestageisafamousmusician.
A.play
B.plays
C.played
D.playing
25.thecat,themouseranaway.
A.Seeing
B.Seen
C.See
D.Saw
26.Nowadays,peoplecametobeawaretheseriousnessofChina’spopulation.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.of
27.Alltheworkersshouldattendthemeeting.
A.intime
B.attimes
C.foratime
D.ontime
28.Helivesinavillagethereisalotoftrees.
A.where
B.which
C.that
D./
29.Hewillmisstheplanehetakesataxi.
A.if
B.unless
C.until
D.or
30.TheboxiswhatIsawintheshop.
A.thesameas
B.thesamelike
C.thesamethat
D.sameas
31.Therewerelettersforyouthismorning,I’mafraid.
A.not
B.no
C.nota
D.noany
32.WhenIgothome,hesupper.
A.had
B.hashad
C.washaving
D.has
33.HegoestoworkeverydaySaturdayandSunday.
A.beside
B.on
C.without
D.except
34.-Thepartyhasbeencancelled.
-Oh,no!.
A.It’sapityB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.IknewitalreadyD.It’snotinterestingatall
35.You’dratherbethereearly,?
A.hadn’tyou
B.shouldn’tyou
C.didn’tyou
D.wouldn’tyou
36.-Mycomputerisdown.
-.Itisnotabigproblem.
A.I’msorrytohearthat
B.Oh,dear
C.Takeiteasy
D.Youlookdown
37.Pleasetryhardtothetruth.
A.find
B.findout
C.look
D.lookfor
38.TheywereexcitementwhentheysawtheGreatWall.
A.fullof
B.fillin
C.filledof
D.fullwith
39.Tom’sgrandmaenjoysflowersinhersparetime.
A.togrow
B.togrowing
C.ingrowing
D.growing
40.Don’tforgettoouryoungcousinonthewayhome.
A.pickup
B.comeup
C.turnup
D.holdup
41.Thereaclockandsomephotosthewall.
A.is;on
B.are;in
C.are;on
D.is;in
42.Theonlythingwecandonowistokeepcalm.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.how
43.Theboywasmadethestoryonceagain.
A.tell
B.totell
C.told
D.telling
44.Sheboughta(n)largedressforheroverweightmother.
A.extreme
B.extra
C.unusual
D.special
45.Inmyhometown,thereisalwaysraininspring.
A.agreatnumberofB.manyC.manya
D.agreatdealof
三、完型填空〔本大题共10小题，每题1分，共10分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出空白处的最正确选项。Withthedevelopmentofindustry,factoriesproducelargeamountsof
46
chemicals.Thesechemicalsgointotheatmosphereandflowintothewater,makingmanyplantsandanimals
47
andlargeareasoftheworlddamaged.
48,theworld’spopulation
49
to6.5billion.Somepeoplesuggestcuttingbackonproduction,thinkingmoreaboutrecyclingandteachingpeopleabout
50
friendlywaysofliving.Whilesomepeoplesaythatahealthyenvironmentandastableeconomyshouldbepossibleatthesametime.Theydon’tthinktheeconomydevelopmentisbadfortheenvironment,sayingtherearemanyfactoriesandindustries
51
controltheamountofpollutiontheyproduceandspendmoney
52
anydamagetheycause.Theyareconcerned
53
theenvironment.Thewayto
54
theenvironmentmayberecycling,andmakingmoreeffectivelawstocontrolthenumbersoftrees
55
andfishescaught.Factoriesshouldhavetopayhighertaxes.Andmanypeoplearewillingtopayhigherpricesforenvironmentallyfriendlythings.
46.
A.
useless
B.
good
C.
poisonous
D.
harmless
47.
A.
die
B.
dies
C.
dying
D.
died
48.
A.
Inaddition
B.
Inall
C.
Intime
D.
Intheend
49.
A.
isgrown
B.
isgrowing
C.
hadgrown
D.
grow
50.
A.
elementary
B.
environmentalC.
environmentalist
D.
environmentally
51.
A.
where
B.
which
C.
what
D.
who
52.
A.
repair
B.
repaired
C.
repairing
D.
torepair
53.
A.
with
B.
about
C.
in
D.
to
54.
A.
damage
B.
build
C.
protectD.
ruin
55.
A.
cutdown
B.
cutoff
C.
cutup
D.
cutin
四、阅读理解〔本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出符合题目的最正确选项。〔A〕GladysHolmwasasecretary(秘书).Sheworkedinanofficeallherlife.
Gladysmadeabout$15,000ayear.Shediedwhenshewas86yearsold.And
sheleftabigsurprise-$18million!Shegavethemoneytoachildren'shospital.GladysHolmnevergotmarriedorhadanychildren.Butshealwaysliked
children,andshewantedtohelpthem.Whenherfriend'sdaughterwasillin
hospital.Gladysbroughtheratoybear.Afterthat,shevisitedthehospitalmany
times.Everytimeshevisited,shebroughttoybears
forthosechildren.Afterthat,
peoplestartedtocallGladysthe"ToybearLady."Gladysalwaysgavetoysandpresentstoherfriendsandfamilybutnoone
knewshehadalotofmoney.ShelivedinasmallhouseoutsideChicago.
Everyonewasverysurprisedwhentheylearnedshewasamillionaire.Afamily
friendsaid,"Shealwaysgaveusnicepresentsandthings,butwedidn'tknowshewasrich."HowdidGladysgetsomuchmoney?Sheaskedherbosshowtomakemoremoney,andshelistenedtowhathesaid.Shebroughtthestocks(股票)thathe
toldhertobuy,andshegotveryrich.Beforeshedied,shetalkedtoherfriends
about"givingsomethingtothechildren'shospital."Nooneknewthatthe"something"was$18million!56.GladysHolmoftenvisitedthehospitalandgavechildrentoybearsbecause_____.A.shehadtoomuchmoney
B.shehadalotoftoybears
C.shehadnevergotmarriedandhadnochildren
D.shelikedchildrenverymuch57.PeoplestartedtocallGladysthe"ToyBearLady"_____.A.aftershevisitedthechildreninhospitalmanytimes
B.aftershedied
C.beforeherfriend'sdaughterwasill
D.beforesheworkedwithhisboss58.Everyonewassurprisedthat_____.A.Gladyslivedsuchalonglife
B.GladyslivedinasmallhouseoutsideChicago
C.Gladyshadsomuchmoney
D.Gladysalwaysgaveherfriendsnicepresents59._____,soshegotrich.A.Gladysmade$15,000ayearasasecretary
B.Gladysdidwhatthebosstoldhertodo
C.Gladysgotthemoneyfromtheboss
D.Gladysdidanotherjobinthehospital60.WhenGladysHolmbecameamillionaire,_____.A.shespentmostofthemoneyonnicepresentsandthings
B.shestoppedworking
C.shestilllivedinthesameway
D.shecouldhardlywaittotellherfriendsandfamily(B)Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothes,
andatthebagsandclothesofyourclassmates.Howmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuse
Englishwords?
Oftenbagsandclothesshowthenameofthecompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Aspecial
pictureorsymbolcalledalogo(标识语)issometimesused.Logosappearonmanydifferentproducts.
Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.
ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentencewhichiseasyforpeopletosayandremember.Nike,for
example,hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld:"Justdoit."Advertisementsoften
usefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.
Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuytheirproducts.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,
forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeopleareal1drinkingthe
softdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,"Whydon'tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbe
youngandmodern"
Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotafteryou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourself
thisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisparticular(特定的)product?61.Fromthepassage,weknowthat_____.A.alltheadvertisementsaroundusarewritteninEnglish
B.manybagshavethenameofthecompanythatmadethem
C.havingsoftdrinksmakesapersonyoungandmodern
D.advertisementsareonlyafteryoungpeople62.Agoodlogois_____.A.easytoremember
B.ausefulproduct
C.difficulttounderstand
D.easytobuy63.Peoplearemostlikelytorememberanadvertisementthatis_____.A.inEnglish
B.long
C.funnyD.famous64.Alladvertisementsaredesignedto_____.A.sellyousomethingyoudon'twant
B.makeyouyoungandmodern
C.makeyoubuytheproduct
D.showyouwhatyouneedtobuy
65.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe_____.A.AdvertisementsforBagsandClothes
B.AdvertisementsonTVandRadio
C.AdvertisementsAboutSports
D.AdvertisementsAroundUs(C)ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhen
shewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.That
wasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewas
finallyacceptedby
adoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusic
lessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.
In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool,shedecidedtofurtherhereducationin
Paris.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedherto
giveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanother
womandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besides
beingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirst
medicalschoolforwomen.66.Whycouldn'tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?_____A.Shecouldn'tgetadmittedtomedicalschool
B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis
C.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher
D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates67.Whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedElizabeth'schancesforbecomingadoctor?_____A.Shewasawoman
B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.
C.Shecouldn'tgraduatefrommedicalschool.
D.Shecouldn'tsetupherhospital.68.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandthe
openingofherhospital?_____A.EightyearsB.Tenyears
C.NineteenyearsD.Thirty-sixyears69.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare"firsts"inthelifeofElizabethBlackwell
exceptthat______.A.shebecamethefirstwomanphysician
B.shewasthefirstwomansurgeon
C.sheandseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildren
D.shesetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen70.ElizabethBlackwellspentmostofherl