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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台外研版初三英语模拟试题一选择题(三大题, 共计80分)一、听力测试(共 30 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 30 分)第一节 听下面 10 个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后, 你都有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。1. How is the woman going to Beijing A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane.2. What time is it now A. 6:15. B. 6:00. C. 5:45.3. What’s the weather like today A. It’s cooler than yesterday. B. It’s hotter than yesterday. C. It’s as hot as yesterday.4. What would the man like to drink A. Juice. B. Coffee. C. Coke.5. What wonders does the man think are more exciting A. The natural wonders. B. The man-made wonders. C. We don’t know.6. Where did John leave the camera A. In the car. B. In the taxi. C. On the bus.7. Who did Ben go to India with A. His aunt. B. His sister. C. His mother.8. What does Kate think of Robert A. He’s kind. B. He’s friendly. C. He talks too much.9. What colour is Wu Dong’s pen A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red.10. Which book does Mike like A. Treasure Island. B. Journey to the West. C. Alice in Wonderland.第二节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你都有时间阅读各个小题, 每个小题 5 秒钟； 听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听对话，回答各小题。11. Who are the two speakers A. A teacher and a student. B. A person on the radio and a guest. C.Two students.12 Where are the two speakers A. At a radio station. B. In a classroom. C. At home.13. What are they talking about A. A teacher. B. A friend. C. A famous person.听对话，回答各小题。14. How long is Lisa’s holiday A. Three days. B. One week. C. Five days.15. Who did Mike go to Xi’an with A. His history teacher. B. His English teacher. C. His father.16. Who found the Terracotta Army A. Some students. B. A history teacher. C. Some farmers.17. What does Mike invite Lisa to do A. Go to Xi’an. B. Have lunch together. C. Search for information online.听对话，回答各小题。18. What is the Nature Club going to do A. Have a meeting. B. Go on a trip. C. Go to the museum.19. When are they going to meet A. At 7:10. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:10.20. How do they go there A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.21. What does everyone have to bring A. Food and drink. B. Water. C. A pair of strong shoes.听对话，回答各小题。22. What is wrong with Jack A. He has got a toothache. B. He has got a bad cold. C. He has got a fever.23. What did the doctor say A. He had a fever. B. He was all right. C. It was nothing serious.24. How often does Jack take the medicine A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.25. What does Lucy advise Jack to do A. Drink lots of water. B. Take some medicine. C. Sleep for a day.听对话，回答各小题。26. Where does the conversation probably happen A. In a shop. B. On a plane. C. At a ticket office.27. When will the woman leave for London A. On 4th May. B. On 5th May. C. On 6th May.28. What is her flight number A. CA757. B. CA747. C. CA737.29. What time will the plane take off A. At 12. B. At 11. C. At 2.30. How many seats will the woman book A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.二、完形填空(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下而短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B, C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was Thanksgiving. Snow was falling when Bob____31____ towards the city park. Bob was deserted（遗弃）by his parents and was raised（抚养）by a kind man. Two years ago, to be ______32______, Bob built a tradition. That was to take his Thanksgiving dinner to the park to share with a homeless person.The park was ____33____. Everyone was home enjoying their dinner. After arriving at the park, Bob saw an old woman sitting on a bench（长椅）. Bob stopped his car in a parking place and got out. He took the ____34____from the front seat and began walking towards her. When he stood beside her, she jumped as if（好像）she had___35___been woken up from sleeping. She looked up ____36____Bob, and then her eyes brightened.“Good evening, madam,” Bob said, smiling. “I’ve brought you some Thanksgiving dinner. Would you like to share it with me ” The woman nodded and Bob served her the food and then watched her_____37_____ she ate happily. When the woman finished, he_____38_____ the table. Then he took twenty dollars out of his wallet.He put the ____39____into her hand. Then he kissed her lightly on the forehead and said, “Thank you for_____40_____my Thanksgiving dinner.” With that, he took his dishes from the table and returned to the car.31. A. walked B. drove C. ran32. A. thankful B. successful C. surprised33. A. noisy B. crowded C. empty34. A. flowers B. food C. books35. A. suddenly B. quietly C. carefully36. A. after B. to C. at37 A. because B. as C. since38. A. cleared B. broke C. covered39. A. dishes B. money C. keys40. A. bringing B. cooking C. sharing三、阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)本题分为两节: 第一节共5小题, 计10分; 第二节共15小题, 计30分。第一节阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错, 并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑。选Right涂A, 选Wrong涂B.Dogs can be good helpers to humans and what about monkeys They can do a great job, too. Monkeys can help disabled（有残疾的）people live a better life just as dogs do.Like dogs, monkeys need lots of training to be human helpers. One difference is that monkeys live longer than dogs do. This means that a monkey's "childhood" is also longer than a dog's. So it may take them four to six years before they are ready to begin training.It's said that it is almost as much work as raising a young child!After monkeys begin training, they usually take about a year to learn enough tasks to be good helpers. One important thing that they need to learn is how to follow command (命令).For example, if a person wants to have the lights turned on, he or she might give the command "sun". As the monkeys get better at completing their tasks, they learn new and more difficult ones. Some monkeys can even learn how to use a computer!()41. Both dogs and monkeys need lots of training before they can help humans.()42. Dogs are ready to begin training when they are 4 to 6 years old.()43. It usually takes monkeys about a year to learn how to become good human helpers.()44. If a person gives the command "sun", he might want the monkey to turn on the lights.()45. All monkeys can learn how to use computers.第二节阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APhysic book or e-bookWilliamApril 16, 2020 I'm a book addict（书迷）. I have loved reading books—I mean physic books, ever since I learned how to do it. I read them while eating, on the bus, and even in the bath! As an adult, I have just graduated with a degree in English Literature, so I have spent the recent three years doing even more reading than usual!LenaraDec. 12, 2019 I have lots of books. My room is full of books, not only my childhood favorites but also those I haven't even read yet. When I decided to move to Spain to work as Language assistant, I faced a big problem. I had only one suitcase for a ten-month stay, so I had to pack lightly.It would be impossible to pack enough physical books for nearly a whole year. My only choice was e-books.AmeliaDec. 23, 2019 I agree with my friend, physical books are better than e-books. But a big problem is about the cost of physical books. And another problem, we have to cut a lot of trees to produce paper.GianggiSept. 9, 2019 I have always been hating e-readers! I even wrote an article about it when I was at school. I love physical books so pared with physical books, e-books seemed emotionless（无情感的）. But while traveling, my choice was e-books or no books, so my brother bought me an Amazon Kindle for my birthday. Now I am on my sixth e-book, and I'm starting to love my Kindle! The e-reader means I never have to worry about there's nothing to read. Yes, there is something I hate, but in general it has become one of the most important parts in my life!46．Why has William read more books in recent years ______A．To get a degree. B．To enter college.C．To learn English. D．To be a book addict.47．Lenara had to choose e-books because ______.A．e-books were more interesting B．physical books were difficult to carryC．she would work on e-books in Spain D．she had no more physical books to read48．Who will choose to read e-books in order to protect the environment ______A．William. B．Lenara. C．Amelia. D．Gianggi.49．What was Gianggi's article written at school probably about ______A．Her traveling experiences. B．Her Amazon Kindle.C．The advantages of books. D．Her dislike of e-readers.50．What can we learn from the four opinions ______A．It is quite difficult to buy e-books.B．Physical books cost less than e-books.C．More people will choose to read e-books.D．Physical books are more colorful than e-books.BThe Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3,000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6,200 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders traveling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers (士兵) traveled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples traveled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 20,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and people.51．How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover A．About 3,000. B．Nearly 6,200. C．Almost 2,000. D．Over 20,000.52．Traders carried all kinds of goods along the silk Road. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage A．Silk. B．Cloth. C．Gold. D．Tea.53．Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China A．Asian soldiers. B．African soldiers.C．European soldiers. D．American soldiers.54．What can we infer from the passage A．Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.B．The Silk Road stopped people from different countries mixing.C．Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.D．The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from other countries.55．Which part of a magazine can this passage come from A．History and Geography. B．Sports World.C．Man and Animals. D．Popular Science.CThe Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle university has turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "DriveLAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older driver. So that they can discover what the old really need while driving. Research shows that giving up driving is one of the key reasons for a tall in health and happiness among older people. It may make them become more lonely.Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team is developing some new technologies that are used inside cars. They want to make it possible to help older drivers to continue driving into later life. These technologies include custom-made navigation (定制导航) tools, night vision (可视) systems and intelligent speed systems. Phil Blythe explains: For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for keeping their independence, giving them the freedom to get out without having to depend on others. But we all have to accept that fact: as we get older, we do everything more and more slowly. As a result, it's difficult for older people to avoid any possible dangers while they are driving. And many of them will lose confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to."Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains, "The DriveLAB is helping us to understand what the key points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to solve these problems." For example, most of us would expect older drivers to go slower than everyone else. but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones (区域), they try to keep at a constant speed. Some of them even break the speed limit (限制) and face to be punished. We're going out of our way to set up systems which can control their speed as a way of preventing that."We hope that our work will help with technological solutions to make sure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel."56．What is the purpose of the DriveLAB A．To repair some old cars B．To design new types of cars.C．To find out older driver's problems. D．To teach people traffic rules.57．Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe A．It keeps them independent. B．It helps them save time.C．It builds up their creativity. D．It is good for their health.58．What do researchers hope to do for older drivers A．Improve their driving skills. B．Help them continue to drive cars.C．Recycle iron from their old cars. D.Organize a driving club for the old.59．The expression "constant speed" in Paragraph3 probably means "________" in Chinese.A．超速 B．限速 C．匀速 D．极速60．What is the best title for the passage A．A New Model Electric Car B．A Solution To Traffic ProblemC．Service From DriveLAB D．Keeping Older Drivers On The Road非选择题（三大题, 共计40分）四、语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。One day,Peter went to see his doctor. "I am not in excellent (61) (condition)and always tired when I sleep in the morning,"he said.“Do you sleep well ”the doctor asked. Well,not(62) (real).I dream so much.I have been like (63) (代词)for a long time.”Peter answered.“Well,sometimes dreaming is good for us, and you are not (64) (illness).”said the doctor.“Maybe,”Peter said,“But my trouble is that I always dream about hard work!Last night,as soon as I fell(65)(sleep),I dreamt that I went to the garden to plant trees all night long!Then several nights ago,I dreamt that I was on an old ship in (66)(冠词)awful storm at sea.We had to work for hours to stop the ship from sinking(下沉).It seems that,,in my dreams I always have very difficult jobs to take part(67) (介词)and do.”"What about the sleeping pills given to you a few(68)(daily)ago Don't they work "the doctor asked.“Yes,but not(69)(well).However,if I don’t take one,i will be awake all night.“Then try to relax(70)(连词）you go to sleep.For example, listen to light music,”the doctor said.五、阅读表达(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 根据其内客完成后面各项任务。The Chinese have a long tradition of art, and painting is one of the major art forms. It is still popular nowaday.Figure paintingStarting from the Han dynasty, artists made people as the main subject of their painting. These paintings are called figure paintings.Gu Kaizhi(345—409) became famous for his figure paintings during the Jin dynasty. He used fine brushes to outline the people in black. Then he filled them with colour. This detailed, realistic style of painting was known as gongbi. The use of gongbi style resulted in more lifelike figure paintings.Wu Daozi(680—759)was known as the Sage of Painting for his unique painting style. He was very good at painting human figures and created special techniques for painting clothes that seemed to flow with the light wind.Landscape paintingBetween the Tang and Song dynasties, landscape painting became popular. Artists did ink wash painting with a brush and ink. Many landscape painters were scholar artists.（A）他们喜欢通过绘画来表达他们自己。 Instead of painting what they saw, they painted the landscapes from their imagination. They also added poems to their paintings.（B）Modern Chinese painters have inherited（传承） the tradition of Chinese painting and brought this form of art to the world. Zhang Daqian (1899—1983) is regarded as “the Picasso of China” and Wu Guanzhong (1919—2010) was the first Chinese painter whose works were shown at the British Museum.71．请将文中(A)句译成英语。________________________________72．请将文中(B)句译成汉语。________________________________73．Which did landscape painters prefer, painting what they saw or painting from their imagination ________________________________74．How many famous Chinese painters are mentioned in this passage ________________________________75．Please write a proper title for this passage.________________________________六、书面表达（满分20分）76. 同学们的健康成长是每个家庭最大的愿望和期盼，也关乎国家和民族的未来。健康的生活是成长、成才的前提和保障。请以“A Healthy Life”为题，根据以下提示，从锻炼、饮食、睡眠、心态等方面谈谈你的看法，自己可以酌情添加内容，写一篇100词左右的英语作文。1.应该尽可能多的锻炼，每天至少步行10000步，远离沙发。2.吃健康的食物，如大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜，快餐可以偶尔吃。3.拒绝吸烟，吸烟有害健康。4.在周末，除了和朋友玩还要注意休息。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1-5ACBAB6-10BACBB11-15BACBA16-20CBBAB21-25ABCCA26-30CCAAAB32. A33. C34. B35. AC37. B38. A39. B40. C41-45 ABAAB46-50 ABCDC 51-55 BDCCA 56-60 CABCD61.condition 62. really 63. this 64. ill 65.asleep 66.an 67. in 68.days 69.well 70.before71．They liked to express themselves through painting.72．现代的中国画家已经传承了中国绘画的传统习俗，并把这种艺术形式传到全世界。73．Painting from their imagination.74．Four.75．The Chinese Traditional Painting.【答案】例文A Healthy LifeAs we all know, healthy is very important. If we are healthy, we can study well and enjoy life. How to have a healthy life In my opinion, firstly, we should exercise as much as possible, walk at least 10000 steps every day and stay away from the sofa. Secondly, we should eat healthy foods, such as plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. If you like fast food, you can eat it occasionally. Thirdly, we must refuse smoking, because smoking is harmful to our health. Fourthly, on weekends, besides playing with friends, we should have a good rest. Fifthly, we should keep a good mood every day.In this way, we can enjoy a healthy and happy life.

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