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河北省三年（2020-2022）中考英语真题分题型分层汇编02完形填空完形填空（2022·河北）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Kevin is a special swimmer. He took risks to ___1___ in very cold places because he wanted people to pay attention to environmental problems.As a boy, Kevin visited national parks and he learned the Earth is in ___2___ condition. He felt worried, and he wanted to ___3___ the Earth. In 2009, he went to swim in water near North Pole（北极）to draw people’s attention to the melting glaciers（融化的冰川）. Kevin said that the swim was so painful that it would be his ___4___ time swimming in cold water. In 2016, he heard about a lake in the Himalayas（喜马拉雅山脉）. It was formed by melting glaciers. He ___5___ to swim in cold water again. It was difficult to swim in the lake. The air was so ___6___ that it was hard to breathe. He told people about his experiences on TV. He wanted people to know that glaciers in the Himalayas are disappearing ___7___ global（全球的）warming and that there’s less water for people in nearby ___8___ like China, India, and Pakistan.From Kevin’s story, we learn two ___9___ . We learn that people can do a lot of harm to the Earth without realizing it. Also, we learn that if we ___10___ the way we think, we can do something to protect our environment. With the new way of thinking in our minds, we can enjoy a bright future.1．A．fly B．swim C．run D．skate2．A．right B．safe C．poor D．natural3．A．protect B．leave C．find D．share4．A．last B．great C．free D．long5．A．hated B．agreed C．learned D．decided6．A．fresh B．thin C．clear D．cool7．A．because of B．opposite to C．according to D．instead of8．A．cities B．countries C．towns D．villages9．A．choices B．reports C．reasons D．lessons10．A．ask B．show C．change D．record（2021·河北）Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the ___11___ as a way which teachers control them. Sometimes, they’re unhappy and even feel ___12___. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the ___13___ in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very ___14___ and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn’t mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn’t do what they were ___15___ to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to ___16___. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn ___17___ difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands ___18___ they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ___19___. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they ___20___ and go out on their own, they’ll soon find that they still need to follow rules.Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.11．A．rules B．excuses C．facts D．examples12．A．tired B．angry C．excited D．good13．A．doctors B．parents C．teachers D．students14．A．kind B．clever C．strict D．careful15．A．told B．heard C．invited D．watched16．A．come out B．fall down C．move on D．pass by17．A．about B．from C．except D．without18．A．because B．though C．before D．unless19．A．clearly B．luckily C．quickly D．politely20．A．hurry up B．look up C．grow up D．dress up（2020·河北）Whenever the exam season comes, stress（焦虑） may come along. Here are some___21___that helped me and my friends through this season.When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk. I usually borrow m neighbor's dog and___22___for about fifteen minutes. Many boys would simply choose to run for a while, or play ball games. Having some___23___ drives away your stress easily most of the time.And___24___you find music helpful, give it a go. Listening to your favorite songs will surely make you___25___. The best thing about this is that you don’t have to go___26___But if you are a book lover just like me，___27___a book you like for half an hour. Reading can take you to places you've___28___ been. Putting yourself into a new world helps you forget your stress in this world for a little bit.For sure, there's nothing better than laughing. Laughing is the best medicine. It can really keep___29___off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we_____30_____our good times or something funny, and I'm feeling better before I know it.Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with.21．A．ways B．reasons C．habits D．results22．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．sit23．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．lessons24．A．before B．until C．since D．if25．A．lovely B．friendly C．happy D．sleepy26．A．Somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere27．A．copy B．write C．print D．read28．A．ever B．never C．seldom D．always29．A．worry B．pity C．surprise D．pain30．A．think about B．talk about C．care about D．hear about参考答案：1．B2．C3．A4．A5．D6．B7．A8．B9．D10．C【解析】【导语】