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a large quantity of+可数名词复数 后面的谓语动词用单数还是复数 五分钟的英语演讲大概需要说多少单词

a large quantity of+可数名词复数 后面的谓语动词用单数还是复数

很多语法书上都认为,quantity修饰名词时,谓语动词不是根据名词判断,而是看quantity的形式,
如果是a quantity of,动词就用第三人称单数,
如果是quantities of,动词就用复数形式。
但是也有另外一种说法,就是quantity的主谓一致分三种情况:
the quantity of 后面用单数
a quantity of 后面的动词根据名词的单复数判断
quantities of 后面的动词用复数。
a large quantity of 后接单数还是复数动词要根据前面的名词作判断---这一点比较统一
the quantity of 不管后面是名词的复数形式还是不可数名词,都把主语当成一个主体,后接动词单数形式,这也是比较统一的认识。
但quantities of 后接动词的单数还是复数形式,不同语法书就有不同的认识。有的认为不管怎样都用复数形式,有的认为
quantities of +不可数名词+单数动词
+ 复数名词+复数动词
所以不好形式统一的认识。但是赞成都用复数的人比较多。
专家说
Quantity,单数复数?
Joe 发表于 2007-5-1 12:04:00
湖北省黄冈市英山一中 马保国
主谓一致是高中英语考试的重要考点之一,其中不乏难题,尤其是带有限定词的名词短语作主语时,最难选择谓语的单复数形式。例如,“a quantity of +名词”作主语时,谓语是用单数还是用复数就让广大考生困惑不已,因为目前的教辅读物中众说纷纭,矛盾重重,让人莫衷一是,到底是用单数还是用复数呢?且看下文:
问题篇:
下述几例选自学生中很有市场的几种教辅读物,他们的结论让学生误入歧途:
1.《高中专项无敌---语法》(新疆青少年出版社---王建村)
(P74) a large quantity of 不管后面跟可数名词还是不可数名词,都要用单数动词,比较:
Large quantities of money have been sent there.
A large quantity of books has been offered to us.
2.《各个击破丛书(高中英语专项)---语法》(延边人民出版社---王建军)
(数词与主谓一致p24)
A (large) quantity of 修饰可数或不可数名词,其短语作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
例如:A large quantity of people is needed here.
(large) quantities of修饰可数或不可数名词,其短语作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
例如:Quantities of food (nuts) were on the table.
3.English Weekly
专家篇:
笔者遍阅专家语法,发现专家们的观点并非如此,他们认为:
1. 徐广联在《大学英语语法讲座与测试》(华东理工大学出版社)中表示,a quantity of 只能修饰不可数名词,谓语动词用单数。A quantity of 间或也可以修饰可数名词,例如,A quantity of baskets were on sale.
2. 张怀信在《英语高考活用图解辞典》(延边大学出版社)中讲到,a large/small quantity of 大量的/少量的(可以修饰可数名词或不可数名词),例如,I need a large quantity of oil (apples). quantities of 大批的,大量的,例如,Large quantities of polluted water are flowing into the sea. 该书所附〈语法祥解篇---主谓一致〉还明确指出“在以上(a lot of, lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of + 名词)的词组后面的名词是中心词,谓语动词根据后面的名词的数而定”。
3.顾南华在《中高级英语考试指南》(华中工学院出版社)中说,a quantity of, quantities of可跟可数名词与不可数名词,并举有三例:There is a large quantity of milk. Great quantities of fish are caught on the high sea. Large quantities of water are needed for cooling purposes.在452页讲到“a quantity of + 不可数名词”,谓语只用单数,“quantities of + 可数与不可数名词”,谓语要用复数。
4.章振邦在《新编英语语法》(上海译文出版社)212页中讲到,a quantity of既可用于复数可数名词,也可用于不可数名词。例如, A large quantity of flowers were heaped on the martyr’s tomb. A large quantity of beer was consumed. Quantities of food were on the table.
5. 刘锐诚在《学生使用英语高考必备》(中国青年出版社)中认为,a quantity of +名词[C,U][+单或复数动词],quantities of +名词[C,U] [+复数动词]。
6. 张鑫友在《英语语法难题新探(句法篇)》(中国地质大学出版社)529页中说,在…a large quantity of…等短语后既可接复数可数名词,亦可接不可数名词。在它们分别和其后的名词构成短语作主语时,其谓语动词通常跟of后名词的具体情况而采用单数或复数形式。
结论篇:
1.a quantity of后既可接复数可数名词,亦可接不可数名词。在它们分别和其后的名词构成短语作主语时,其谓语动词通常看of后名词的具体情况而采用单数或复数形式。如果是接不可数名词,则谓语用单数形式,如果是接复数可数名词,则谓语通常要采用复数形式(※偶而接单数式谓语,属非规范用法,宜慎用。)
2.quantities of后既可接复数可数名词,亦可接不可数名词,后面的谓语都用复数形式。
例证篇:
1. On January 18, a large quantity of coloured photopaper, dried seafood, canned abalone, audio equipment and antibiotics worth HH$16million were found in four 40-foot containers, bound for… ( In brief--- China Daily, HK Edition, 20050122, P2)
2. Besides, a large quantity of mail bags were found. (US nationals arrested for DVD piracy---China Daily, 20040731, P1)
3. An undetermined quantity of weapons and ammunition were also seized, the spokesman said. (Raid in karbala and shots fired in Baghdad---China Daily, 2003102, P1)
4. …and a small quantity of dangerous drugs were seized. (Travel scheme causes concern in HK---China Daily, 20030822, P2)A
5. A quantity of fake certificates and official stamps were also seized. (Police seize 59 in major gang smash, 20030403)
※ 6. “…and a large quantity of drugs is reading different segments of society.” Wang said. (Zzzicit drug dealers executed----China Daily, 20030627, P2)

五分钟的英语演讲大概需要说多少单词

一般的新闻广播正常语速大概是每分钟170-200个单词。
演讲语速难以一直保持一致,因为根据内容有时需要字字清楚速度很慢,有时为了表达内在的比较强烈的感情时可能非要快一点。你听听martin Luther King 的演讲就非常清楚了。
不过国际会议上的演讲、发言一般语速都是120个单词左右。这有几个原因,如为了让听众听明白或便于口译员翻译。
建议你写600字左右。然后多练习几次,学会控制语速,争取做到能把握好时间最后在5分钟左右讲完。
祝你成功!

英语翻译含税,不含税,英文怎么说

价格是否含税应在价格之后注上如下内容: 含税价格: (VAT inclusive) (含增值税),“VAT”为“Value Added Tax”的缩写。 (GST inclusive) (含商品及服务税),“GST”为“Goods and Services Tax”的缩写。 不含税价格: (Tax excluded) (不含税) 有时可以把两种价格并列,以便客户作出选择。如: Price: ¥100 per unit (Tax excluded), or ¥115 per unit (GST inclusive) [价格: 每件100元(不含税),或每件115元(含商品及服务税)。] price before/after taxation 税前/后价 price without tax But there is no tax savings on the year s earnings 但是这个年收入是不含税的储蓄。 But there is no tax savings on the year s earnings 但是这个年收入的存款是不含税的。 2 persons , extra bed at 18 euros per night 加床每间夜18欧元。不含税。 We would like to know the price exclusive of tax of your pda 我们想要知道你们的pda不含税的价格。 All prices excl . sales tax 不含税价格:所有价格不含税 All esd prices are fob rmb price without tax , and the payment terms is l / c 委托人所有价格均为人民币不含税fob价格,定单结算方式为l / c 。 The photo is just for reference . when your order is more than 10 pieces , you can enjoy a wholesale price . the wholesale price is settled , not including tax and shipping fee 所有商品都是以实物拍摄,统一批发价,不含税和运费。款到发货。十件起批,可混批。 According to determined ore dressing technology , we have studied the building of the dressing - works for technology and economy and conclude that if the iron ore dressing - works will be set up , which could produce 138 , 000 tons of iron ore fine at the cost of 204 . 92rmb yuan / mt ( without taxes ) for jisco . its raw material is the lean iron ore and high phosphor content iron ore in stock 根据确定的选矿流程进行了选矿厂方案的技术经济、建厂条件、公辅设施论证,得出:如果投资建厂,可利用黑鹰山堆存贫矿和高磷富矿,每年为酒钢供应成本为204 . 92元吨(不含税)的13 . 8万吨铁精粉,经济效益和社会效益较为显著,建议酒钢公司在资金容许的条件下可以投资黑鹰山选矿厂建设。 Taxation rebate is a mechanism that entitles the enterprises or companies , based on the laws and regulations of a country , to get back some indirect tax from the government after exporting their products , value added tax and excise tax for example , so that they could sell their products in the international market at a more competitive price . generally , the mechanism is implemented in the hope that the export sales of the whole country would be improved , and the macro economic condition could be ameliorated as a result 出口退税是指一个国家根据本国税收法律的规定,对已经报关离境的出口商品,将其在出口前生产和流通各环节已经缴纳的国内增值税或消费税等流转间接税的税款退还给出口企业,使出口商品以不含税的价格进入国际市场,从而促进该国的对外出口贸易,同时调节与控制经济运行的做法。

在第几页第几行添加内容,用英语如何表达

对方应该可以理解
如果我来表达,我会这样说
The following lines have been edited: L16 (p6), L5 (p7), L16 (P9), L10 (p10).
这样比你原来的句子简洁多了,只用一个字母就可以代替行和页。
如果你所说的添加是指的编辑,应该这样说更好,如果只是加上内容就这样说
Regarding the topic, the following changes have been made: L16 (p6), L5 (p7), L16 (P9), L10 (p10).

日语一月到十二月怎么说

一到十二月用日语表达:
1 月  一月(いちがつ)i chi ga tsu 或者 睦月(むつき)mu du ki
2 月  二月 (にがつ )ni ga tsu    或者 如月(きさらぎ)ki sa ra gi
3 月  三月 (さんがつ)san ga tsu  或者 弥生(やよい)ya yo i
4 月  四月(しがつ ) shi ga tsu   或者 卯月(うづき)u du ki
5 月  五月 (ごがつ) go ga tsu    或者 皐月(さつき)sa tsu ki
6 月  六月(ろくがつ)ro ku ga tsu   或者 水无月(みなづき)mi na du ki
7 月  七月(しちがつ)shi chi ga tsu 或者 文月(ふみづき、ふづき)fu mi du ki,fu du ki
8 月  八月(はちがつ) ha chi ga tsu 或者叶月(はづき)ha du ki
9 月  九月(くがつ )   ku ga tsu    或者长月(ながつき)na ga du ki
10月  十月(じゅうがつ)jyuu ga tsu  或者神无月(かんなづき、かみなしづき)
11月  十一月(じゅういちがつ)jyuu yi chi ga tsu 或者霜月(しもつき)shi mo tsu ki
12月  十二月(じゅうにがつjyuu ni ga tsu 或者 师走(しわす)shi wa s
注:chi等于ti tsu等于tu

扩展资料:
日语中的十二个月份有别样的说法。最特别的是“十二月”的说法即:师走 (しわす)。
第一种说法是【师が走る】(しがはしる),“走る”在日语中是“跑”的意思。所以,意思就是说“师”在这个月份快速奔走。“师”,是指“御师”,在日语里是指引导来寺庙或者神社参拜人们的指导员们。十二月只是大晦日以及初拜等活动举办的月份,御师们忙碌的不亦乐乎。所以,就产生了这种说法。

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