英语被动语态定义 9种结构 对应的9个例句
1 被动语态的构成
被动语态的基本结构是“助动词be +过去分词”。被动语态的谓语动词有各种时态变化，以动词take为例，将被动语态常见时态的动词形式列表如下：
一般现在时
现在进行时
现在完成时
一般将来时
am/is/are
taken
am/is/are
being taken
have/has been
taken
will/shall be
taken
一般过去时
过去进行时
过去完成时
过去将来时
was /were
taken
was/were
being taken
had been
taken
would/should
be taken
从上表中可以看出，被动语态的各种时态变化都是通过助动词“be”的各种时态来表示的，因此只要知道“be”的时态形式，也就掌握了被动语态构成
2 被动语态的基本时态变化
被动语态通常为十种时态的被动形式, 被动语态由be＋过去分词构成，be随时态的变化而变 化。以do为例，各种时态的被动语态形式为：
1) am/is/are +done (过去分词) 一般现在时
例Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits.
2） has /have been done 现在完成时
例All the preparations for the task have been completed, and were ready to start.
3） am/is /are being done 现在进行时
例A new cinema is being built here．
4） was/were done 一般过去时
例I was given ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.
5） had been done 过去完成时
例 By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed in Beijing.
6） was/were being done 过去进行时
例A meeting was being held when I was there.
7） shall/will be done/ be going to be done/ be about to be done/ be to be to done一般将来时
例Hundreds of jobs will be lost if the factory closes.
8） should/would be done/ waswere going to be done/ waswere about to be done/waswere to be to done一般将来时
例The news would be sent to the soldiers mother as soon as it arrived.
9） shall/will have been done 将来完成时（少用）
例The project will have been completed before July.
10） should/would have been done 过去将来完成时（少用）
例He told me that his new clothes would have been made very soon.
英语中八种时态的被动语态句型结构
被动语态的时态由被动结构“be+过去分词”中的动词be来体现，其基本结构和用法如下：(1)一般现在时的被动语态：am [is, are]+doneEnglish is taught in our school. 我们学校学英语。We are taken good care of at school. 我们在学校受到很好的照顾。(2) 一般过去时的被动语态：was [were]+doneHe was taken to the police station. 他被带到了警察局。The house was built ten years ago. 这座房子是10年前建的。(3) 一般将来时的被动语态：will be+done 或 am[is,are] going to be doneA new building will be built here soon. A new building is going to be built here soon.不久这里将建一栋新楼。The meeting will be held at two this afternoon. The meeting is going to be held at two this afternoon.会议将于今天下午2点举行。(4) 现在完成时的被动语态：have [has]been+doneAll the work has been done now. 所有的工作现在都做好了。Have the letters been posted? 信都寄了吗？(5) 过去完成时的被动语态：had been+doneHe said the work had been finished. 他说工作已完成了。(6) 现在进行时的被动语态：am [is, are] being+doneMy watch is being repaired by him. 我的表正在由他修理。The plan is now being discussed. 计划现在正在讨论。(7) 过去进行时的被动语态：was [were] being+doneHe said that the man was being operated on. 他说那个人正在动手术。He told me that a new station was being built. 他说一个新车站正在修建。(8) 过去将来时的被动语态：would be+doneHe said that the meeting would be held next week. 他说会议将于下周举行。
八种时态的主被动语态的例句
1) They play football on Sunday.
Football is played by them on Sunday.
2) They are playing football now .
Football is being played by them now.
3) They played football yesterday.
Football was played by them yesterday.
4) They will play football this Sunday.
Football will be played by them this Sunday.
5) They must play football on Sunday.
Football must be played by them on Sunday.
6) They were playing football when I swa them.
Football was being played when I swa them.
7) They said they would play football this Sunday.
They said football would be played by them this Sunday.
8) When I arrived, they had played football.
When i arrived, footabll had been played by them.
9) They have played football for two hours.
Football has been played by them for two hours.
英语被动语态八种时态
被动语态的用法
1. 一般现在时的被动语态构成：is / am / are + 及物动词的过去分词 Our classroom is cleaned everyday. I am asked to study hard. Knives are used for cutting things. 2. 一般过去时的被动语态构成：was / were + 及物动词的过去分词 A new shop was built last year. Dinosaur eggs were laid long long ago. 3. 现在完成时的被动语态构成：has / have + been + 及物动词的过去分词 This book has been translated into many languages. Many man-made satellites have been sent up into space by many countries. 4. 一般将来时的被动语态构成：will+ be + 及物动词的过去分词 A new hospital will be built in our city. Many more trees will be planted next year. 5. 含有情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词+ be + 及物动词的过去分词 Young trees must be watered often. Your mistakes should be corrected right now. The door may be locked inside. Your homework can be handed in tomorrow. 6. 现在进行时的被动语态构成：am / is / are + being + 及物动词的过去分词 Uncle Wang is mending my bike now.→ My bike is being repaired by Tom now. They are planting trees over there. → Trees are being planted over there by them. 7. 不定式的被动语态：to + be + 及物动词的过去分词 There are two books to be read. → There are twenty more trees to be planted. 8.过去将来时的被动语态：would + be + 及物动词的过去分词 He said he would finish the work soon. He said the work would be finished soon by him.
英语四种时态的被动语态3个例句
一般现在时.一般过去时，我被告知他妈妈得了感冒，肯定句Is this book bought by you，疑问句，这本书是你买的吗？ I was told that his mother caught a cold
用一般现在时的被动语态 造50个句子
1. The cake is made by my mom
2. The bag is bought by Mike
3. The work is done
4. The car is moved
5. We are loved
6. The topic is given
7. The book is read
8. The patient is choked
9. The sentences are made
10. I am told by Doctor to take medication
11. The door is opened
12. The window is closed
13. The computer is switched on.
14. The blanket is washed
15. My hand is cut
16. The documents are printed
17. The water is boiled
18. The question is answered
19. The apple is eaten
20. The floor is cleaned
21. The T-shirt is worn
22. The song is sung
23. The video game is played
24. The car is driven
25. The technology is developed
有点多，25个行不？
将来进行时和将来进行时的被动语态怎么构成
（1）将来进行时will be doing
（2）将来进行时的被动语will be being done
结构：will be being done，will have been done
扩展资料：
将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作，或表示要在将来某一时间开始，并继续下去的动作。
一般用延续性动词表示。常用来表示礼貌的询问、请求或期待等。
例句：This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema.
将来进行时常用的时间状语有soon， this evening，on Sunday， by this time，tomorrow， in two days， tomorrow evening等等。它表示的是一种客观的制约约束，而不是主观意愿。
例句：By this time tomorrow， Ill be lying on the beach.
语法构成
将来进行时是由"shall/will + be + 现在分词"构成的
Please dont call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow. Ill be having my classes then.
明天8点到10点之间请不要给我打电话，我那时正在上课。
Will you be using your bicycle this evening?
今晚你用自行车吗？
参考资料：搜狗百科——将来进行时
一般过去时的被动语态（主动和被动）
就是这样。下面是 公式：be+动词的过去分词 应用范围：表示被动的情况，一般是及物动词有被动语态，切记不及物动词与一些固定词组是没有被动语态的。例如：happen, take place 另外还有have等词不常用被动语态的 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 一、语态概述 英语的语态是通过动词形式的变化表现出来的。英语中有两种语态：主动语态和被动语态。 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。巧记为：主动、主动、主去动。 例如：Many people speak English. 谓语：speak的动作是由主语many people来执行的。 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。巧记为：被动、被动、主被动。例如：English is spoken by many people.主语English是动词speak的承受者。 主动态和被动态指的是动词形式，是词法概念；而主动句和被动句则指的是句子结构，从而是句法概念。所谓主动句就是由主动态动词(词组)作谓语动词的句子，而被动句则是由被动态动词(词组)作谓语动词的句子。 例如：He opened the door.他开了门。(主动句) The door was opened.门被开了。(被动句) 二、被动语态的构成 被动语态由“助动词be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。人称、数和时态的变化是通过be的变化表现出来的。现以teach为例说明被动语态在各种时态中的构成。 一般现在时：am／is／are＋taught 一般过去时：was／were＋taught 一般将来时：will／shall be＋taught 现在进行时：am／is／are being＋taught 过去进行时：have／has been＋taught 现在完成时：have／has been＋taught 歌诀是：被动语态be字变，过去分词跟后面。 三、被动语态的用法 (1)不知道或没有必要说明动作的执行者是谁。 例如： Some new computers were stolen last night. 一些新电脑在昨晚被盗了。(不知道电脑是谁偷的) This book was published in 1981.这本书出版于1981年。 (2)强调动作的承受者，而不强调动作的执行者。 例如：the window was broken by Mike.窗户是迈克打破的。 This book was written by him.这本书是他写的。 Eight hours per day for sleep must be guaranteed.每天8小时睡眠必须得到保证。 歌诀：谁做的动作不知道，说出谁做的没有必要； 动作承受者需强调，被动语态运用到。 四、主动语态变被动语态的方法 (1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。 (2)把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词) (根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。 (3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格。例如： All the people laughed at him. He was laughed at by all people. They make the bikes in the factory. The bikes are madeby them in the factory. 歌诀是：宾变主，主变宾，by短语后面跟。 谓语动词变被动，be后“过分”来使用。 五、含有情态动词的被动语态 含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时，由“情态动词＋be＋过去分词”构成，原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后“to”仍要保留。 歌诀是：情态动词变动，情态加be加“过分”，原来带to要保留。例如： We can repair this watch in two days. This watch can be repaired in two days. You ought to take it away. It ought to be taken away. They should do it at once. It should be done at once
英语被动语态有时候为什么不加be动词
英语被动语态可以当形容词adjective 就不加be动词，造句：It plugs into the plugged socket.