英语句子的完整结构？？

英语的句式结构有很多种。①（主+）谓： （You) look! ②主+谓+宾 ：I eat it ③主+系动词+表：I am a student ④主+谓+宾+宾： He gave me a book。⑤ 主+谓+宾+宾补：He made his class lively。
主语：名词，代词，名词化了的动词，形容词，分词，副词或数词、从句等
谓语：动词或动词为中心的词组
宾语：名词代词数词名词化的形容词不定式或ing形式从句
表语：名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、不定式、动词的-ing、从句
系动词：be 还有翻译成（）起来的词 看起来 look 闻起来 smell 摸起来 feel
宾补：形容词不定式，现在分词，过去分词，副词，介宾短语。
比较基础的就是这样

英语几大从句的基本结构

先啰嗦一下如何分析句子结构：
第一步找句子中的动词，如果只有一个，那肯定是简单句；如果有二个，或两个以上，那就可能是并列句或复合句
第二步找连词，如果有并列连词，比如and, but, so 等等，那肯定有并列句
如果还有从属连词，那肯定存在复合句
复合句包括：1、名词性从句：主语从句，表语从句，宾语从句和同位语从句
2、形容词性从句：定语从句
3、副词性从句：状语从句
你还要知道几个结构：主谓（谓语动词之前是主语）
动宾、介宾（谓语动词或介词之后是宾语）
系表（系动词之后是表语）
那么如何分从句，还是要先找连词，然后看从句在句子中充当什么成分，但是你首先要知道各个复合句都有哪些连词，而且名称也不同哦。
1 在名词性从句中，引导从句的连词被称为连接词、连接代词、连接副词，
连接词： that, whether ,if （不充当从句的任何成分）
　　 连接代词：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whose, which
连接副词：when, where, how, why
下面举例：
That our team won the game made us happy.
(主语从句，That our team won the game 在句子中充当主语)
We heard the news that our team won the game.
（同位语从句，that our team won the game在句子中充当the news的同位语)
My question is who will finish the work.　
（表语从句，who will finish the work在句子中充当is后的表语)
2 在定语从句中，引导从句的连词被称为关系代词和关系副词，一般来说，定语从句都是跟在名词之后的，那个名词叫先俯姬碘肯鄢厩碉询冬墨行词。如果你没有找到被修饰的名词，那肯定不是定语从句。
This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. 这是我去年呆过的山村。
This is the mountain village that I visited last year. 这是我去年参观过的山村。
3 在状语从句中，一般都会有逗号，这时初中内容，多看些例句：
I didnt go, because I was afraid. 我不去是因为我怕。
Although its raining, they are still working in the field.　虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。
其实最好的办法，就是把分析句子结构的方法记得，然后多看例句，多多自己分析，多问自己的老师，相信你一定能掌握。
都是自己敲得，希望对你有帮助，忘采纳!

英语完整句和非完整句有什么区别

所谓完整句就是句子成份完整，没有省略，比如：
有人问你： How often do you go shopping? 你多久去购物一次？
如果是完整句，那么你会回答：I go shopping once a week. 我一周购物一次。
如果不是完整句，你完全可以回答： Once a week. 一周一次。
因为有些信息双方都已经明了，就没必要再次重复了。

关于and和“，”连接句子的问题。

The traffic rule says young children（ under the age of four and____less than 40 pounds）
must be in a child safety seat.
从句中主语是
young children which is under the age of four and .weighing less than 40 pounds
主语是young children 和weigh存在主动关系，所以用ing和and没有关系，and只是连接句子，只是句子主语省略在前面。
D就是是非谓语动词
若是两句句子
l am a student，and he also is a student
连接两句句子，用（，and）。或者（;)或者直接（。）

英语句子中，逗号后面什么时候用ing形式

动词加ing形式是把动词改成了动名词比如swim --swimming。
I like to swim.这里swim乃动词。
I like swimmin。这里swimming偏名次属性。
因为英语中，一句话 一般允许一个谓语（动词充当），但一句话不止一个动词，一旦前面一个动词做了谓语 其他动词只好做非谓语（即to do /doing/done)。
例如：JIM喊我去打球这里有2个动词喊和打。
英文翻译为JIM asks me to play ball  (ask做谓语play就只好做非谓语就变成to ask了)。
1、正在进行时中,谓语动词后加ing。如:Im playing football。
2.当动词做主语时，要用动名词，即动词加ing。如：Making salad。
3.--些特殊表达.动词后再用动词要用动名词.如:enjoydoingsth。
practice doing sth. mind doing sth. finish doing sth. keep doing sth。等
4、当一个句子已经有一个动词了。
5、一些固定的词和词组后面比如。
feel like doing、risk doing、it is no use doing。
列举一些常见的后面加doing的: keep enjoy excuse practice mind
avoid、appreciate risk consider cant help give up imagine finish、think of suggest hear of be fond of、insist on、aim at。其实就是大多数介词后面
6、表示主动。
7、表示进行。

扩展资料：
动词ing形式变化规则：
1、–ing分词的构成主动形式 被动形式 doing being done 一般式 完成式 having done having been done 否定式：
not+--ing/not having(been) done 不是 having not (been) done。
2.一般式和完成式的用法--ing分词的一般式表示和谓语动词所表示的动作同时进行的一个动作；完成式表示先于谓语动词动作之前的一个动作。
如： Walking along the street, he caught sight of an old friend of his. Not having studied his lessons very hard, he failed the examinations.
3.---ing分词的被动式当－ing分词与它的逻辑主语构成被动关系时，需要用被动形式。根据－ing 分词动作发生的时间，－ing分词的被动式分为一般被动式(being done)和完成被动式(having been done),如：
The question being discussed is very important. Having been praised by the teacher, he works even harder.
4.---ing分词的句法功能：
1)---ing分词作主语 Learning English has become a part of his life. It is no use trying to repair the ship. These holes are much too big. 
2) ---ing分词作宾语 以下动词必须跟---ing分词作宾语：admit/ appreciate/avoid/consider/delay/deny/dislike/enjoy /excuse/finish/image。
keep/mind/ miss/postpone/put off/practise/risk/stand/ stop/ suggest / give up/cannot help。

机电专业英语作文 题目machine tools谢谢

Mechanical and electrical integration to intelligent direction of.
机械和电气集成到智能方向。
20 in the late 90s, the major developed countries began a new stage electromechanical integration technology to intelligent direction.
20世纪90年代末，主要发达国家开始了一项新的机电e68a84e8a2ad3231313335323631343130323136353331333365653863一体化技术，向智能方向发展。
On the one hand, the optical communication technology into the mechanical and electrical integration, micro machining technology in Mechatronics in coming to the fore, the emergence of a new branch of optical mechanical electrical integration and microelectromechanical integration;
一方面，光通信技术进入机电一体化，机电一体化的微加工技术，出现了光学机电一体化和微机电集成的新分支;
on the other hand, modeling design, analysis and integration method of mechatronics system, discipline system and the development trend of the electromechanical integration of further research.
另一方面，机电一体化系统的建模设计、分析和集成方法、学科体系和进一步研究的机电一体化的发展趋势。
At the same time, because of the great progress of artificial intelligence technology, neural network technology and fiber optic technology and other fields, has opened up a vast world for the development of the electromechanical integration technology, but also for the industry to provide a solid foundation.
与此同时，由于人工智能技术、神经网络技术、光纤技术等领域的巨大进步，为机电一体化技术的发展开辟了广阔的天地，同时也为业界提供了坚实的基础。

英语介绍自己的优点和缺点

你有何特长？ What are your strengths? 答案：所谓特长一般指的是我有的而别人没有的优点，或者是大家都有的但是我必被人强的优点。我这个人呢特长谈不上，但还是有一些优点。 Answer: the so-called specialty generally refers to the others I have no advantage, or is everyone some advantages but I will be strong. I this person special not, but still has some merit. 1、我的性格较强偏向文静，待人热情彬彬有礼，,办事稳重认真，有事业心。我觉得这个性格比较适合办公室的工作。 1, my character is stronger to quiet, to be warm and polite, and a stable work earnestly, has the dedication to work. I think this personality is fit for the work in the office. 2、我的计算机操作能力较强，通过了二级计算机等级考试，平时能帮助单位科室做一些文字工作。另外我喜欢编程，曾经在网上发布过一些自己编的小程序，了解计算机网络的管理。 2, my computer operation ability strong, through the secondary computer grade examination, at ordinary times can help unit department to do some paperwork. In addition I like programming, has been released on the Internet some of small procedures, understanding of computer network management. 3、我比较注重专业能力的培养和提高，在日常工作中都在不断钻研业务。在实际工作中也取得过很好的实际效果。比如路面摊铺标高不合适的处理，发表过工程监理的论文。 3, I compare pay attention to the development of professional ability and improve, in daily work have been working on business. In the practical work also achieved good practical effect. Such as elevation of road paving improper handling, engineering supervision of papers published. 4、我有很强的团队精神，而且在工作中这种精神得到了提高和完善。从事的工作对团队的要求很高，细化管理，我想科室工作依然要求很强的团队精神。我对团队精神是这么理解的：能合同事建立起一种相互信任的合作关系，有良好的倾听能力和沟通能力，能合其他人互动，共享信息和荣誉。对待工作认真努力，能够及时完成，并且很乐意帮助同事，乐于承担本职工作以外的工作。 4, I have a very strong team spirit, and work in this spirit is improved and perfected. The work has a high requirement on the team, fine management, I request to department work is still very strong team spirit. Im so understanding: about team spirit can contract to build a relationship of mutual trust, good listening skills and communication skills, can interact with others, sharing information and honor. Treat serious and hard work, can be completed in time, and would be happy to help colleagues, willing to assume the labor of duty outside of work. 5、我的学习能力比较强，容易接受新知识，喜欢摆弄一些新东西，新思路。 5, my learning ability is strong, easy to accept new knowledge, like playing with some new things, new ideas. 你认为你自己有哪些优点，你认为你比较适合做哪些工作？ What advantage do you think you, what do you think you are suitable for work? 答：我从不认为自己有特别突出的优点，我认为自己大学5年最重要的收获是学到了一些分析问题和看待事物的方法。我是学建筑设计的，在设计上，尤其是在设计大型和功能复杂的公用建筑时，经常牵涉到一些复杂问题的简单化，经常需要从整体到局部，从局部到整体的反复验证，以便能够把握住问题的主要矛盾，找出合适的解决方法。我觉得这对我十分有益。另外在建筑的学习中，人的因素是很重要的——建筑是因为人而存在的，经常需要考虑人的感受和感觉，所以尊重人已经成为我思考问题的一个习惯。以上两点我认为非常重要，而这两点已经扩充到我对待生活的各个方面。总的来说，我觉得自己分析和解决问题的能力较强，口头语言和文字表达能力还不错，我觉得我能够胜任秘书或其他岗位的工作。 A: I never thought I had particular advantages, I think is the most important to harvest your university 5 years learned some methods to analyze and look at things. I major in architectural design, in the design, especially in the public building design function of large and complex, often involving some complex problems of simplification, often need to from the overall to local, from local to whole again, to be able to seize the main contradiction problem, find out the suitable solution. I think it is good for me. In the study of the building, it is important to human factors, building, because people often need to consider the feelings of people and feeling, so respect people has become a habit I think. The above two points, I think is very important, and both have expanded to I treat all aspects of life. Overall, I think I have a better ability to analyze and solve problems, spoken language and written expression ability is good, I think I can be competent the job of the secretary or other jobs. 能谈谈你的优点和缺点吗？ Can talk about your strengths and weaknesses? 分析：这个问题主要考察考生对人才的基本素质的正确认识以及能否全面、客观地评价自己，从考生对这个问题的回答上考官还能看出考生是否自信（或者自傲、自卑）。 Analysis: this question mainly inspects examinee can correct understanding of basic quality of talent and comprehensively and objectively evaluate yourself, from the examinee answer to the question whether the examiner can also see that the examinee confidence (or pride, inferiority). 考生回答时除了注意上面三个要点外，还应注意以下几点： The examinee answer it in addition to pay attention to the above three points, also should pay attention to the following: ①尽管这是你的主观评价，受个人自信程度、价值取向等影响很大，也就是说你所描述的优、缺点与实际情况可能不符，但你的陈述在一定程度上会影响考官对你能力的判断。例如考生谦虚他说自己语言表达能力尚需完善，那么尽管你实际在面试中语言流畅、结构清晰、层次分明，且能够充分利用非言语符号，但考官下结论时多多少少会受到考生自己否定性结论的影响。（作为一个“社会人”，考生实际具有的优点是很多的，如：勤奋学习、集体观念强、善于分析问题。人际沟通能力，甚至连听母亲的话、对爱情忠贞也是优点，但考生一定要突出重点：非常出色的特质和与报考职位相关的优点。若考生反复强调的优点其实很一般，就会适得其反了。同样谈缺点也应从这两点出发，不过具体处理却恰恰相反；一个是“避实就虚”，谈一谈无关紧要的小缺点，而不要过于坦白暴露自己能力结构中的重大缺陷，另一个是谈一些与报考职位无关或关系不大的缺点，例如考生报考某局资料室档案管理员，就可以坦然相告自己组织大型社会活动能力较差。此外还有一个“投机”的办法，就是谈自己的“安全缺点”，就是那些在某些场合是缺点，但在另外一些场合下又可能是优点的缺点，如你与那些对工作不负责任的人很难相处，经常由于苛求自己做事十全十美而导致工作的延误等。不过这种“安全缺点”由于易让经验丰富的考官认为你是“油嘴滑舌”，所以应慎用！） 1) although this is your subjective evaluation, is highly affected by the personal confidence, value orientation, etc, that is to say, you describe the advantages and disadvantages of do not tally with the actual situation may be, but your statement to a certain extent affect the ability of the examiners to your judgment. For example the examinee modest said he, the improvement of language competence, so although you actual language fluency in the interview, the structure is clear, distinct, and able to make full use of nonverbal symbols, but the examiner to conclusions when more or less affected by the candidates themselves negative conclusion. (as a "social person", the examinee practical has is a lot of advantages, such as: hard learning, collective concept is strong, good at analyzing problems. Interpersonal communication ability, even listen to mothers words, loyalty to the love is also an advantage, but the examinee must highlight the key points: excellent qualities and advantages related to enter oneself for an examination position. If the candidate has repeatedly stressed the advantages of actually very general, will do the opposite. Also talk about faults from these two points, but the specific processing but on the contrary, one is the "display", talk about the small faults, it doesnt matter, dont be too frankly expose their ability structure of the major defects, the other one is about some not too much has nothing to do with the position to enter oneself for an examination or shortcomings, for example the examinee enter oneself for an examination a bureau document file manager, organize large social activities can calm tell your ability is poor. There are also a way to "speculation", is about their own "security weakness", who is disadvantage in some situations, but in some cases may be the advantages of shortcomings, such as you and those irresponsible people to work hard to get along with, often due to demanding our own perfect work delays, etc. But this kind of "security weakness" because the interviewer think you are prone to make experienced "smooth", so be careful!) ③谈论优点应注意表情、神态、语调等，请“低调”处理。有时可表示自己“更上一层楼”的希望和努力；谈论自己的缺点不要停留于缺点本身，可将重点放在自己克服缺点的决心和行动上。 3. Talk about the advantages of expression, expression, intonation, etc., should be paid attention to "low key" to deal with, please. Sometimes said he "to the next level" hopes and efforts; Talk about their own faults do not stay in itself, can focus on them to overcome the drawback of the determination and action. ④不要泛泛而谈，可以结合事例具体说明——尽管考官未明确要求。 (4) dont rhetoric and can combine case details - although the examiner uncertain requirements. ⑤谈优点不要超过三个（具体或强调谈论的优点）；谈缺点只谈一个并不少。 5. Talk about advantages not more than three (specific or emphasized to talk about the advantages of); Talk about faults only talk a lot.