初中定语从句练习题

A 指人

B 修饰factory

C 先行词是everything只用that

定语从句基础练习题及答案解析

【典型例题】
[例1] Friendship is needed by all, _____ plays an important role in people’s lives.
A. which B. that C. who D. it
分析：_____ plays an important role in people’s lives为非限定性定语从句修饰先行词Friendship用which连接定语从句。
答案：A
[例2] Uncle Li _____ I worked three years ago has retired now.
A. who B. whom C. with whom D. to whom
分析：_____ I worked three years ago作为定语从句修饰先行词Uncle Li，从句完整的表达是：I worked with Uncle Li three years ago. 所以关系词前应加上介词with。
答案：C
[例3] Is this the reason _____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work ?
A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explained D. why he explained
分析：定语从句_____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work修饰先行词the reason指“他在会上就他工作中的粗心解释的原因。先行词在从句中做宾语。
答案：A
[例4] Teachers, _____ work is rather hard, are being better paid than before.
A. who B. that C. which D. whose
分析：非限定性定语从句_____ work is rather hard修饰先行词teachers, 它与从句中的work是从属关系，关系词用whose
答案：D
[例5 ] The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 BC, didn’t included women players until 1912.
A. first playing B. to be first played
C. first played D. to be first playing
分析：公元前776年被首次举行的奥运会，直到1912年才容纳女运动员。_____in 776 BC做定语修饰The Olympic Games，指过去的内容，表示被动。用done做定语。
答案：C
[例6] The houses _____ for the teachers and the construction work will start soon.
A. built B. to be built C. to build D. being built
分析：根据句意房子即将开工。_____ for the teachers and the construction work修饰The houses应为The houses The houses将要为教师和施工修建的房子。
答案：B
[例7] How many of us_____, a meeting that is not important to us would be interested in the discussion?
A. attended B. attending C. to attend D. have attended
分析：根据句意：比如说，我们当中参加一个对我们毫不重要的会议的人会有多少人对这个讨论感兴趣呢？_____, say, a meeting that is not important to us修饰How many of us做定语。与全句动作同步.
答案：B
[例8] She has three children, _____ is working in Australia.
A. who B. one of whom C. one of them D. none of them
分析：非限定性定语从句__ is working in Australia修饰先行词three children，根据从句中的is判断，是说：三个孩子中的一个在澳大利亚工作。
答案：B
【模拟试题】
1. Susan is the very girl _____ the good deed.
A. whom I think did B. whom I think she did
C. who I think did D. I think who did
2. Luckily, the poor boy had enough money _____ he could buy a train ticket.
A. by which B. on which C. with which D. for which
3. The book _____ he devoted much time is to come out next month.
A. where B. which C. to which D. on which
4. The day came finally _____ I was given an opportunity to act in the play.
A. when B. in that C. which D. in which
5. 1. Don’t you think the question _____ tomorrow is of great importance.
A. being discussed B. discussed
C. to be discussed D. to discuss
6. The food _____ at the moment is for the dinner party.
A. cooked B. to be cooked C. is being cooked D. being cooked
7. Do you know the teacher _____ under the big tree ?
A. read B. reads C. reading D. being read
【试题答案】
1. C Susan 正是我认为作了好事的那位女孩。先行词the very girl在从句中做think的宾语，同时又是后面宾语从句did the good deed.的主语，所以关系词不能用whom
2. C 定语从句_____ he could buy a train ticket.修饰先行词money：用这笔钱买火车票。关系词前面需要加介词：with
3. C 定语从句_____ he devoted much time意思是：他把大量的时间都投入在这本书上了。devote….to sth.关系词前加介词：to
4. A 定语从句_____ I was given an opportunity to act in the play修饰先行词the day ：先行词the day在从句中做时间状语：在这一天我得到了扮演一个角色的机会。
5. C 短语_____ tomorrow做定语修饰the question，根据表达的内容：明天即将被讨论的问题。应当用不定式的被动结构做定语。
6. D 短语_____ at the moment做the food的定语,表示：正在做的食物。Being done 做定语表示：正在被……的……。
7. C 现在分词短语reading under the big tree做定语修饰the teacher 表示：正在大树下看书的那位老师。

高中定语从句练习题

1. This is the factory where we visited last week.　　2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.　　3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.　　4. The house in that we live is very small.　　5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.　　6. I’ve read all the books which I borrowed from the library.　　7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.　　8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.　　9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.　　10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.　　11. The reason which he didn’t go to school is that he was ill.　　12. Those who wants to go with me put up your hands.　　13. The boy, his mother died last year, studies very hard.　　14. I have two sisters, both of them are doctors.　　15. We’re going to visit the school where your brother works there.　　16. He is the only one of the students who have been invited to the English Evening.　　17. That is the way which they work.　　18. Those have questions can ask the teachers for advice.　　19. Who is the man who has white hairs?　　 　　答案与部分解析:　　1. where→that/which或去掉where。　　2. 把for放在looking之后。英语中,有些短语动词,介词或副词不可与动词相分离。又如:look after, run into等。　　3. who→whom。尽管在口语中who, whom都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用whom。　　4. that→which。　　5. that→which。that不可以引导非限制性定语从句。　　6. which→that或去掉which。当先行词被all, every, no,some, any, little等修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。　　7. which→that或去掉which。当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或the only,the very等所修饰时,常用that引导定语从句。　　8. who→that。如果先行词既指人又指物时,常用that引导定语从句。　　9. which→that或去掉which。当先行词为something,　anything,everything, nothing, all等时,常由that引导定语从句。　　10. that→which。　　11. which→why/which前加for或去掉which。　　12. wants→want。定语从句中谓语动词的数应与先行词一致。　　13. his→whose。　　14. them→whom或both前加and。　　15. 去掉there。　　16. have→has。当one of+名词复数作先行词时,从句的谓语用复数;但是当one前有the (only)时,从句谓语要用单数。　　17. which→that/which前加in或去掉which。　　18. Those后加who。　　19. 第二个who→that。当主句是以who 或which开头的疑问句时, 定语从句常用that 引导, 以避免重复。　　20. which→when或which前加in。

5 定语从句专题训练。1The place___interested me most was the Children's Palace

首先分析这个句子：是一个定语从句，用来修饰the place 这个从句里面interested 是动词，那么前面缺少的是主语，所以用关系代词which /that

========================================= 希望可以帮到你哦！望采纳 谢谢！O(∩_∩)O

the way后接定语从句的问题

that很多情况下都可以省略的，正因为什么成分都不充当，所以才能省略。你说的那三种情况其实都对，怎么用都行。
也就是说在定语从句中 in which= that = (that省略)

定语从句和同位语从句，强调句，状语从句的区别练习题

Is this the factory where you worked?（定语从句）
Please put your bag where it was.（地点状语从句）
I will give you some suggestions that you should do some exercises to improve your study.（同位语从句）
It was Mary that helped that old woman.（）强调句

非限制性定语从句，介词+which的问题

用"介词+which”引导非限制性定语从句Im writing to thank you for your rescue in time,because without it my life couldnt have returned to normal